WEBVTT
1
00:00:00.160 --> 00:00:03.759
Currently settlement for a transaction on Solan it's about four
2
00:00:03.799 --> 00:00:06.519
hundred milliseconds, but there's another new technology being built which
3
00:00:06.519 --> 00:00:08.640
will re reduce that to about one hundred fifty milliseconds.
4
00:00:08.679 --> 00:00:11.560
And the reason that is so important is two hundred
5
00:00:11.560 --> 00:00:13.919
milliseconds is the point at which a human feels something
6
00:00:14.000 --> 00:00:18.039
is generally instantaneous. Since the first Solona ETFs went live
7
00:00:18.079 --> 00:00:20.679
a few weeks ago, they have seen inflows every single
8
00:00:20.679 --> 00:00:23.559
trade and day since, and I think it really shows
9
00:00:23.640 --> 00:00:27.719
the demand and interest in Solana, which is really exciting
10
00:00:27.760 --> 00:00:28.199
to see.
11
00:00:28.239 --> 00:00:30.239
Why did you pick Solana, you know, as opposed to
12
00:00:30.280 --> 00:00:32.679
go work and there's a lot of blockchain projects out there.
13
00:00:32.560 --> 00:00:36.039
Bilan is the fastest and cheapest, most scalable Layer one blockchain.
14
00:00:41.479 --> 00:00:43.920
This episode is brought to you by Uphold, which is
15
00:00:43.960 --> 00:00:47.000
a great crypto platform that makes it easy to buy, sell,
16
00:00:47.159 --> 00:00:51.920
and stay crypto assets. Uphold has over three hundred plus cryptocurrencies,
17
00:00:51.960 --> 00:00:54.880
including Bitcoin in all the top all coins, and they
18
00:00:54.920 --> 00:00:59.399
offer a crypto staking on over nineteen crypto assets. I've
19
00:00:59.399 --> 00:01:01.920
been a user of the platform for many years. They
20
00:01:01.960 --> 00:01:05.159
are safe and reliable. They don't commingle or lend out
21
00:01:05.159 --> 00:01:08.560
your crypto funds. And they are one hundred percent reserve.
22
00:01:08.840 --> 00:01:12.719
You can review their transparency report. Uphold also offers an
23
00:01:12.760 --> 00:01:15.560
amazing rewards program where you can earn up to five
24
00:01:15.599 --> 00:01:19.280
point two five percent on stable coins. This rewards program
25
00:01:19.319 --> 00:01:22.319
also allows you to get twenty four hour early access
26
00:01:22.359 --> 00:01:25.599
to new tokens that they list, and to participate, you
27
00:01:25.680 --> 00:01:28.079
just simply have to open the app once per month,
28
00:01:28.200 --> 00:01:31.200
deposit fifty dollars once per month, and trade fifty dollars
29
00:01:31.200 --> 00:01:33.840
once per month. And the stable coins that they support
30
00:01:33.959 --> 00:01:36.719
includes Ripples, r L USD. You can earn up to
31
00:01:36.760 --> 00:01:39.959
five percent on that stable coin and five point two
32
00:01:40.079 --> 00:01:43.400
five percent on USBC. So if you'd like to learn
33
00:01:43.439 --> 00:01:46.040
more about Uphold and all the great services they offer,
34
00:01:46.359 --> 00:01:49.680
visit the link in the description. Hey folks, welcome into
35
00:01:49.760 --> 00:01:52.519
the Thinking Crypto podcast. I'm your host, Tony Edward and
36
00:01:52.640 --> 00:01:54.879
joining me today is Nick Dukof, who is the head
37
00:01:54.920 --> 00:01:58.359
of Institutional Growth at the Salona Foundation. Nick, great to
38
00:01:58.359 --> 00:01:58.920
have you.
39
00:01:58.959 --> 00:01:59.959
Thanks so much for having me.
40
00:02:00.519 --> 00:02:02.760
Yeah, Nick, I am excited to dive into the latest
41
00:02:02.760 --> 00:02:06.599
and greatest around Solana. Lots happening in the Slana ecosystem,
42
00:02:06.599 --> 00:02:07.799
but I would love to kick it off with your
43
00:02:07.799 --> 00:02:09.960
background tell us a bit about yourself, where you're from,
44
00:02:09.960 --> 00:02:11.080
and your professional background.
45
00:02:11.639 --> 00:02:14.560
Sure well, thanks again for having me on the podcast.
46
00:02:14.639 --> 00:02:17.479
Really excited to join you today. My name is Nick
47
00:02:17.560 --> 00:02:20.800
dukov I, Lead Institutional Growth, Salona Foundation. I joined the
48
00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:24.080
Salana Foundation in the summer of twenty twenty three, so
49
00:02:24.319 --> 00:02:28.039
about six months after FTX, which was a really interesting
50
00:02:28.479 --> 00:02:30.800
time to join Salana and it's incredible to see how
51
00:02:30.840 --> 00:02:36.199
far the ecosystem has come since then. Prior to joining Solana,
52
00:02:36.319 --> 00:02:39.319
I was a venture capitalist working at a Jill's Fund
53
00:02:39.439 --> 00:02:42.719
leading crypto investments, and prior to that I had a
54
00:02:42.719 --> 00:02:46.080
couple careers. But I started my career as a securities lawyer,
55
00:02:46.120 --> 00:02:49.479
working out deals like the MySpace acquisition by Fox. I
56
00:02:49.560 --> 00:02:53.400
then left the practice in twenty ten to take a
57
00:02:53.400 --> 00:02:57.080
shot at entrepreneurship, and it was very fortunate that I
58
00:02:57.120 --> 00:03:02.479
had a couple modest successes. I started a company with
59
00:03:02.520 --> 00:03:04.719
some guys in twenty ten and we sold it in
60
00:03:04.759 --> 00:03:08.439
twenty fourteen, and then I did another one in twenty
61
00:03:08.479 --> 00:03:13.080
seventeen that we sold in twenty twenty one. And I
62
00:03:13.120 --> 00:03:17.439
have been interested in crypto since the early twenty tens.
63
00:03:18.400 --> 00:03:21.800
The co founders of my first company were actually big,
64
00:03:21.840 --> 00:03:24.719
bigcoinners they started. They went on to start a company
65
00:03:24.759 --> 00:03:29.199
called Unchained Capital, which is multi sig custody for bitcoin,
66
00:03:29.240 --> 00:03:31.879
and that's what really sent me down the rabbit hole.
67
00:03:32.800 --> 00:03:35.080
And then another friend of mine here in Boston, which
68
00:03:35.120 --> 00:03:38.080
is where I live now, started a company called flip
69
00:03:38.159 --> 00:03:42.080
Side Crypto in twenty seventeen, and that's what really got
70
00:03:42.080 --> 00:03:47.080
me interested in the all chains. And then I also,
71
00:03:47.120 --> 00:03:50.719
in between bitcoin and alts, was exposed to ethereum during
72
00:03:50.759 --> 00:03:54.000
the mint. I was sitting next to a friend when
73
00:03:54.039 --> 00:03:58.680
he bought ethereum in the in the auction, and you know,
74
00:03:58.680 --> 00:04:03.280
I'll never forget it because I recall it. The price
75
00:04:03.840 --> 00:04:06.479
went up every some period of time I don't remember.
76
00:04:06.520 --> 00:04:09.879
You had to have bitcoin obviously to buy by ethan
77
00:04:09.919 --> 00:04:12.879
the auction, and I had bitcoin and everything, and the
78
00:04:12.919 --> 00:04:15.240
price had just doubled when I met up with him
79
00:04:15.240 --> 00:04:17.439
at his apartment and I was like, ah, you know,
80
00:04:17.480 --> 00:04:20.120
I missed, I missed the low price. And then this
81
00:04:20.279 --> 00:04:23.879
was like, you know, I don't know pennies and ethereum token,
82
00:04:23.959 --> 00:04:27.160
but it's incredible to see how the industry has come
83
00:04:27.199 --> 00:04:27.879
along from there.
84
00:04:28.720 --> 00:04:32.519
Yeah, amazing journey. Nick, you know, as a founder and
85
00:04:32.560 --> 00:04:35.319
you exited those companies and you sold them and so forth,
86
00:04:35.439 --> 00:04:40.079
and uh, you know, coming across crypto, you know, how
87
00:04:40.079 --> 00:04:42.399
did you end up at? Why did you pick Solana
88
00:04:42.480 --> 00:04:43.759
you know as a place to go work? And there's
89
00:04:43.800 --> 00:04:45.920
a lot of blockchain projects out there. Maybe you can
90
00:04:45.920 --> 00:04:47.439
tell a little a bit about, you know, for the
91
00:04:47.480 --> 00:04:50.160
newcomers who are maybe watching and listen to this, what
92
00:04:50.319 --> 00:04:52.079
is Solona and why is why is it better in
93
00:04:52.160 --> 00:04:52.600
the others?
94
00:04:53.040 --> 00:04:55.600
Yeah, so, so Solona is the fastest and cheapest, most
95
00:04:55.639 --> 00:04:59.759
scalable layer one blockchain and uh with with the best
96
00:05:00.000 --> 00:05:03.560
ecosystem too. I think that's really really important. It was
97
00:05:03.600 --> 00:05:05.120
it was really clear to me when I was in
98
00:05:05.879 --> 00:05:11.600
venture capital that the ecosystem that Solana had, you know,
99
00:05:11.680 --> 00:05:13.439
been building and it was still very early. This is
100
00:05:13.480 --> 00:05:17.920
like twenty twenty one, twenty twenty two, was really sticky,
101
00:05:18.279 --> 00:05:21.120
and the people that were building the Salona ecosystem were
102
00:05:21.160 --> 00:05:25.959
there because you know, they really firmly believed that it
103
00:05:26.000 --> 00:05:30.920
was the best technology and that they had you know,
104
00:05:31.000 --> 00:05:36.279
the best approach to scalability. Of course, scalability on Salona
105
00:05:36.319 --> 00:05:39.040
is at the layer one. There's no fragmentation of liquidity,
106
00:05:40.199 --> 00:05:43.879
and that is really a key part of the Salona thesis,
107
00:05:43.920 --> 00:05:48.160
which is all assets, same chain, global market participants twenty
108
00:05:48.160 --> 00:05:50.560
four to seven. And I think we even saw that,
109
00:05:50.639 --> 00:05:53.839
you know today, with the launch of Monad tokens on
110
00:05:54.040 --> 00:05:56.959
the Salona network at the same time as they they
111
00:05:57.040 --> 00:06:00.720
were live everywhere else. And you know, some people may say, well,
112
00:06:00.759 --> 00:06:03.360
isn't that's kind of weird. You know, Monad is an
113
00:06:03.600 --> 00:06:07.480
EVM chain. And the idea, though, is is is that
114
00:06:07.480 --> 00:06:10.160
Solana has been very consistent, you know, from its inception,
115
00:06:10.360 --> 00:06:16.720
which is all assets, one chain, you know, single liquidity venue,
116
00:06:16.720 --> 00:06:19.360
global art participants twenty for seven, all assets, I mean
117
00:06:19.399 --> 00:06:22.319
all assets, and it was just really clear to me
118
00:06:23.040 --> 00:06:25.279
that the people building on Solana were there because they
119
00:06:25.319 --> 00:06:29.000
really believed in technology, really believed in in in what
120
00:06:29.120 --> 00:06:31.360
totally rushed and the founders had built. And then as
121
00:06:31.360 --> 00:06:34.399
a user, if you had ever used any blockchain, you know,
122
00:06:34.399 --> 00:06:36.839
in that twenty twenty one twenty two time frame, and
123
00:06:36.879 --> 00:06:39.600
then you use Solana, you're just like, this is wicked fast,
124
00:06:39.680 --> 00:06:42.800
this is incredible. It's incredibly fast, it's incredibly cheap. The
125
00:06:42.920 --> 00:06:46.680
ux is just so good, and you know, it's funny, like,
126
00:06:46.920 --> 00:06:49.240
didn't in my opinion, take a genius to see that,
127
00:06:50.120 --> 00:06:54.240
but Solana has always been the underdolf, even then when
128
00:06:54.240 --> 00:06:56.639
it was so clear, you know, at least to me,
129
00:06:56.759 --> 00:06:59.639
that that Solana was building something that was really durable.
130
00:07:00.399 --> 00:07:02.279
I have friends asking me, you know what, you're going
131
00:07:02.319 --> 00:07:04.360
to the Salona Foundation, you know, And this again was
132
00:07:04.399 --> 00:07:07.160
summer of twenty three and FTX it happened six months ago.
133
00:07:07.199 --> 00:07:13.279
But it's incredible the people that came before me, and
134
00:07:13.319 --> 00:07:15.480
there were many people that were building on Salona much
135
00:07:15.519 --> 00:07:18.600
before I joined the foundation, And boy do I give
136
00:07:18.600 --> 00:07:20.600
them a lot of credit because they really, they really
137
00:07:20.600 --> 00:07:24.759
got it. And I'm just so glad that they exposed
138
00:07:24.759 --> 00:07:28.639
me to it, because it's just an incredible it's an
139
00:07:28.680 --> 00:07:33.240
incredible platform, it's an incredible ecosystem. It's an incredible place
140
00:07:33.240 --> 00:07:33.839
to build.
141
00:07:34.319 --> 00:07:36.399
Yeah, for sure. And I remember years ago, Nick, I
142
00:07:36.600 --> 00:07:39.879
was testing Solana, looking to build like a social token.
143
00:07:39.920 --> 00:07:41.720
It had no value to it, and it was so
144
00:07:41.920 --> 00:07:44.839
fast and so easy. So I can certainly attest to that.
145
00:07:45.279 --> 00:07:47.560
So Nick, you know, you mentioned, you know, it's it's
146
00:07:47.639 --> 00:07:50.720
a layer one and you have this ecosystem, you got
147
00:07:50.800 --> 00:07:54.000
retail participants, people are doing NFTs, meme coins, pumped out
148
00:07:54.040 --> 00:07:56.439
fund and all that, and you have institutions building on it.
149
00:07:56.800 --> 00:08:00.839
So my question is how is Solana a to handle
150
00:08:01.079 --> 00:08:03.800
the volume of transactions not just now but future as
151
00:08:03.839 --> 00:08:05.720
there's more demand and more people come on chain.
152
00:08:05.959 --> 00:08:09.920
Yeah, that's a that's a great question. And so the
153
00:08:09.920 --> 00:08:12.360
thing that makes Selana unique there's kind of two main things.
154
00:08:12.399 --> 00:08:14.879
One is parallel execution and this is what really helps
155
00:08:14.879 --> 00:08:18.959
with scalability. Currently, the theoretical throughput of the network is
156
00:08:19.000 --> 00:08:24.639
about sixty five thousand transactions per second. And the there's
157
00:08:24.680 --> 00:08:29.000
a new upgrade to the CAN. The new independent validator
158
00:08:29.079 --> 00:08:31.439
client is being built called fired Answer by Jump Crypto,
159
00:08:31.480 --> 00:08:33.679
and that has a million tps, which is more than
160
00:08:33.799 --> 00:08:36.720
enough to handle you know, just I mean a million
161
00:08:36.799 --> 00:08:40.639
can current transactions per second, which is more enough for
162
00:08:40.960 --> 00:08:43.840
the NASDAC of the blockchain, which was which was the
163
00:08:43.879 --> 00:08:46.480
founding vision of Solana. And then the second thing that's
164
00:08:46.519 --> 00:08:49.440
really important is the fees. Is how does Salona keep
165
00:08:49.480 --> 00:08:53.000
fees down even amidst you know this the scaling nature
166
00:08:53.120 --> 00:08:55.960
of the utilization of the network, and this is thanks
167
00:08:56.000 --> 00:08:59.399
to a concept called local fee markets. So on Ethereum
168
00:08:59.440 --> 00:09:02.000
and other ev chains, they have this idea of global
169
00:09:02.000 --> 00:09:05.360
fee markets. If there's a spike in demand, all of
170
00:09:05.399 --> 00:09:07.559
the transaction fees for that network go up. And this
171
00:09:07.679 --> 00:09:10.960
is what you saw in October during the flash crash,
172
00:09:11.120 --> 00:09:14.200
where you know, it was hundreds, if not thousands of
173
00:09:14.240 --> 00:09:17.120
dollars to transact on Ethereum, and then you know, in
174
00:09:17.159 --> 00:09:20.279
some cases many tens of dollars to transact on Layer twos,
175
00:09:20.679 --> 00:09:23.519
whereas on Solana the media and fee was still you know,
176
00:09:23.600 --> 00:09:27.320
in the in the sets and normally Slona is one
177
00:09:27.360 --> 00:09:31.000
thousandth of a cent per transaction. And that is really
178
00:09:31.039 --> 00:09:34.000
imperative because it's not just about having low fees, but
179
00:09:34.039 --> 00:09:38.200
it's having predictably low fees for institutions in particular that
180
00:09:38.320 --> 00:09:40.120
need to know they need to be able to budget
181
00:09:40.279 --> 00:09:44.039
for you know, what things are going to cost, to
182
00:09:44.120 --> 00:09:47.159
know what they should charge for various products that they're
183
00:09:47.159 --> 00:09:48.519
building on the blockchain.
184
00:09:49.360 --> 00:09:55.559
Yeah. Absolutely, Now you being head of institutional right grow
185
00:09:55.679 --> 00:09:59.600
that is I'm curious, what are institutions building on slaoner
186
00:09:59.639 --> 00:10:03.519
they took organizing money market funds or toognizing other types
187
00:10:03.559 --> 00:10:06.759
of assets, and you know, what's what's the conversation been
188
00:10:06.879 --> 00:10:08.679
like over the past year, given the change in the
189
00:10:08.720 --> 00:10:10.279
regulatory environment and so forth.
190
00:10:10.879 --> 00:10:13.759
Yeah, so let's start with the change in the regulatory environment.
191
00:10:13.799 --> 00:10:18.320
I can't say enough how important the passage of the
192
00:10:18.360 --> 00:10:24.279
Genius Act bill was. Obviously, we have an incredibly blockchain
193
00:10:25.039 --> 00:10:28.759
forward president in Donald Trump, who's who's done all kinds
194
00:10:28.799 --> 00:10:32.679
of helpful things in the administrative branch, you know, the
195
00:10:33.559 --> 00:10:37.919
which he controls. But what I think was particularly exciting
196
00:10:38.000 --> 00:10:41.960
was that the legislative branch, in kind of a bipartisan action,
197
00:10:42.639 --> 00:10:47.399
passed the Genius Act, which which made stable coins something
198
00:10:47.399 --> 00:10:51.279
that everyone has very clear guidelines on which they can
199
00:10:51.320 --> 00:10:54.279
build on. And that has really led, I think, to
200
00:10:54.320 --> 00:10:57.519
an influx of institutional interest in the blockchain, and I
201
00:10:57.559 --> 00:11:00.919
think the Clarity Act will only continue to to accelerate that.
202
00:11:02.039 --> 00:11:04.559
But what are institutions doing on Solana? Well, you've got
203
00:11:04.639 --> 00:11:07.240
all sorts of different institutions doing different kinds of things.
204
00:11:07.320 --> 00:11:10.759
On the payment side, you've got the likes of Visa
205
00:11:10.879 --> 00:11:15.679
and MasterCard and PayPal and Stripe Square cash App recently
206
00:11:16.159 --> 00:11:22.919
also announced that they're using Solana PayPal on the tomization side.
207
00:11:23.039 --> 00:11:26.279
On the asset management, you've got Hamilton Lane Breb and
208
00:11:26.320 --> 00:11:29.480
Howard Apollo. On the private side, you've got you know,
209
00:11:29.559 --> 00:11:34.480
black Rock, Van Eck, Franklin Templeton Wellington and others. On
210
00:11:34.519 --> 00:11:37.840
the money fund side, you've got all sorts of commodities,
211
00:11:37.960 --> 00:11:43.799
you know, gold, wine, art, even whiskey and everything under
212
00:11:43.840 --> 00:11:45.720
the sun. You know, as as I mentioned when we
213
00:11:45.759 --> 00:11:50.039
started the podcast, all assets, same liquidity venue, global market
214
00:11:50.080 --> 00:11:52.360
that has spends twenty four seven. And so we're really
215
00:11:52.360 --> 00:11:58.399
working to bring institutions on Solana with all different kinds
216
00:11:58.399 --> 00:12:01.879
of assets. And then there's also so banks are building
217
00:12:01.879 --> 00:12:04.200
on Salona as well. You've got Societe General which has
218
00:12:04.279 --> 00:12:09.240
stable coin, fi Serve recently announced that they're building stable
219
00:12:09.279 --> 00:12:12.360
coins on Solana. And then you've got money transmitters like
220
00:12:12.639 --> 00:12:16.159
Western mean, who's who's building on Salona. So the institutional
221
00:12:16.440 --> 00:12:19.639
utilization of Solona really runs the gamut, and I think
222
00:12:19.679 --> 00:12:23.240
it's increasingly being seen as a place that institutions feel
223
00:12:23.320 --> 00:12:27.879
incredibly comfortable building and are are increasingly choosing Salona as
224
00:12:27.879 --> 00:12:31.080
a first chain or only chain that they're building on.
225
00:12:31.919 --> 00:12:34.759
Yeah, it's incredible adoption. And you mentioned the most recent
226
00:12:34.759 --> 00:12:37.879
move was Western Union looking to launch their stable coin
227
00:12:38.279 --> 00:12:42.519
on Solana, which which is incredible. You know, when these
228
00:12:42.519 --> 00:12:45.159
institutions are using Solana, and this may be a question
229
00:12:45.200 --> 00:12:48.240
that goes for every blockchain, you know, how are they
230
00:12:48.399 --> 00:12:51.720
integrating it or plugging into solon. I'm curious about that
231
00:12:51.960 --> 00:12:54.240
and maybe technical where you know, it may go over
232
00:12:54.279 --> 00:12:56.480
the heads of some folks, but I'm curious, what is
233
00:12:56.519 --> 00:12:59.279
the step of hitting the ground running from a conversation
234
00:12:59.320 --> 00:12:59.960
to hitting the ground.
235
00:13:00.799 --> 00:13:03.279
Yeah, so I would say, you know, institutions take a
236
00:13:03.279 --> 00:13:05.399
few different approaches to how they build on the blockchain.
237
00:13:05.480 --> 00:13:09.480
It depends in part on you know, the level of
238
00:13:09.519 --> 00:13:11.799
investment that they're able to make and also kind of
239
00:13:11.840 --> 00:13:16.080
how technology, how comfortable they are with the new technologies.
240
00:13:16.360 --> 00:13:20.919
So some some institutions you know, want to recruit and
241
00:13:20.919 --> 00:13:23.600
and or train you know, current engineers that they have
242
00:13:24.440 --> 00:13:26.879
and and have them you know, do the build eternally.
243
00:13:27.639 --> 00:13:30.600
And then others, you know, might look to a partner,
244
00:13:30.720 --> 00:13:33.480
like a tokenization partner, like on the stable point side
245
00:13:33.480 --> 00:13:36.240
that could be a Circle or a Paxos or somebody
246
00:13:36.279 --> 00:13:40.960
like that. Or on the tokenization side for real world
247
00:13:41.000 --> 00:13:44.679
assets that could be you know, Securitized or Republic or
248
00:13:44.759 --> 00:13:47.679
alpha Ledge or Sentrifuge or or somebody like that. And
249
00:13:48.960 --> 00:13:51.399
it really depends on how quickly they want to move,
250
00:13:51.879 --> 00:13:53.519
you know, do they want to build it in the house.
251
00:13:54.159 --> 00:13:57.200
Do they want to maintain it in house? But but
252
00:13:57.279 --> 00:14:01.000
I think that increasingly institutions are saying we have to
253
00:14:01.080 --> 00:14:04.600
have this capability, we have to be on chain. And
254
00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:07.639
that's really exciting to see because once these guys move,
255
00:14:07.720 --> 00:14:09.799
they don't move fast, but once they move, they move
256
00:14:09.879 --> 00:14:10.440
with size.
257
00:14:11.120 --> 00:14:15.279
Oh. Absolutely, you mentioned earlier upgrades such as fire Dancer.
258
00:14:15.840 --> 00:14:17.559
Correct me if I'm wrong. Is that live or is
259
00:14:17.600 --> 00:14:18.759
that in the works?
260
00:14:19.000 --> 00:14:23.159
So fire Dancer is live partially on Maine. There's also
261
00:14:23.840 --> 00:14:26.840
different versions of it that are live and being tested.
262
00:14:28.360 --> 00:14:32.600
Fire Dancer will be I think fully live hopefully sometime
263
00:14:32.679 --> 00:14:34.919
next year. I'm sure we'll get an update on that
264
00:14:35.039 --> 00:14:40.080
next month in Abu Dhabi at our big conference Breakpoint, Tony,
265
00:14:40.159 --> 00:14:42.879
I hope you're joining us and others listeners. We'd love
266
00:14:42.919 --> 00:14:45.320
to see you in Abu Dhabi. Lots of alpha will
267
00:14:45.360 --> 00:14:47.879
be shared at Breakpoint, as it always is.
268
00:14:48.919 --> 00:14:51.919
That's exciting. We'll talk offline about that. I would love
269
00:14:51.960 --> 00:14:55.240
to attend. You know, what are you and the team
270
00:14:55.559 --> 00:14:57.440
you know? As far as your vision board, so to speak,
271
00:14:57.600 --> 00:14:59.679
for twenty thirty, let's say five years from now, what's
272
00:14:59.679 --> 00:15:01.679
Salon I may look like. What do the adoption of
273
00:15:01.759 --> 00:15:04.120
retail applications, but also institutions.
274
00:15:04.279 --> 00:15:07.000
Yeah, so I think Salona is powering the financial Internet
275
00:15:07.000 --> 00:15:09.480
in twenty thirty, and you may or may not even
276
00:15:09.600 --> 00:15:12.679
know that it is doing that. Right as a user,
277
00:15:13.559 --> 00:15:18.200
we want applications built on Solana to be as fast
278
00:15:18.200 --> 00:15:21.919
and performant as any other application, and I think you're
279
00:15:21.960 --> 00:15:24.840
seeing that increasingly, where you know, people will use a
280
00:15:24.960 --> 00:15:28.120
dex or they'll use you know, per peer, you know,
281
00:15:28.159 --> 00:15:31.600
payments app and they're just amazed that it's even you know,
282
00:15:31.639 --> 00:15:35.879
blockchain underneath, because it just feels so fast, almost instantaneous.
283
00:15:36.360 --> 00:15:40.799
And currently settlement for a transaction on Solon it's about
284
00:15:40.799 --> 00:15:44.320
four hundred milliseconds, but there's a new technology and other
285
00:15:44.360 --> 00:15:47.240
new technology being built called out and Glow, which will
286
00:15:47.240 --> 00:15:49.399
reduce that to about one hundred fifty milliseconds. And the
287
00:15:49.440 --> 00:15:52.840
reason that is so important is two hundred milliseconds is
288
00:15:52.840 --> 00:15:56.000
the point at which a human feels something is generally instantaneous.
289
00:15:56.279 --> 00:15:59.600
So we're going from something that's already really really fast
290
00:15:59.840 --> 00:16:02.120
to something that to the human eye will appear as
291
00:16:02.440 --> 00:16:07.240
nearly instantaneous. And you know, that's that's really exciting. And
292
00:16:08.120 --> 00:16:12.399
I think twenty thirty, you know, virtually every financial application
293
00:16:12.720 --> 00:16:14.720
on the Internet will be powered on Solana.
294
00:16:15.759 --> 00:16:19.639
So on that note, Nick, the transition for many companies
295
00:16:19.639 --> 00:16:21.919
from Web two to Web three, it's in the progress,
296
00:16:22.000 --> 00:16:23.919
right and there's still people who are skeptics. They're still
297
00:16:23.919 --> 00:16:26.639
on the fence. So I'm curious what your strategy is
298
00:16:26.639 --> 00:16:28.399
to approach some of these companies, you know, like the
299
00:16:28.440 --> 00:16:31.480
Googles and the facebooks and and other you know, companies
300
00:16:31.480 --> 00:16:34.120
that are running primarily Web two. And to your point,
301
00:16:34.440 --> 00:16:37.720
you know, eventually people won't know Solona is powering the
302
00:16:37.799 --> 00:16:39.679
back end, just that it works right at the end
303
00:16:39.720 --> 00:16:42.519
of the day, the average Joe and Jane. So I'm curious,
304
00:16:43.159 --> 00:16:44.879
how are you. I don't know if you can reveal this,
305
00:16:44.960 --> 00:16:47.440
but what's your pitch to these folks, Like, Hey, you
306
00:16:47.480 --> 00:16:49.840
need to get on here. This is this is what's happening.
307
00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:53.279
Not necessarily you have to advertise it to the end consumer,
308
00:16:53.320 --> 00:16:54.799
but you have to build it into your background.
309
00:16:55.320 --> 00:16:58.480
Yeah, well, I think it's it's really simple. If you
310
00:16:58.519 --> 00:17:01.120
are a large institution, you wanted to be early in
311
00:17:01.159 --> 00:17:03.879
the cloud, you wanted to be early in mobile, you
312
00:17:03.919 --> 00:17:06.839
wanted to be early in social and now I think
313
00:17:06.880 --> 00:17:08.720
you want to be early in blockchain, and I think
314
00:17:08.759 --> 00:17:11.759
it is still early. You know, if you look at
315
00:17:12.279 --> 00:17:18.359
who accrued, you know, market share, Aws, Cloud, you know Facebook,
316
00:17:18.920 --> 00:17:25.720
you know social and then mobile, Apple and Google. Right,
317
00:17:26.160 --> 00:17:29.519
and you want to be early in blockchain? I think
318
00:17:29.559 --> 00:17:33.000
you know the visas, the paypals, the squares, you know,
319
00:17:33.039 --> 00:17:37.359
the Western unions, the black Rocks, the Franklin Timpletons. These
320
00:17:37.400 --> 00:17:41.559
folks that are building on the blockchain. Now you'll see
321
00:17:41.559 --> 00:17:47.160
them really I think benefit from that in terms of,
322
00:17:47.599 --> 00:17:50.920
you know, their their market performance over the coming years.
323
00:17:51.440 --> 00:17:57.759
And then certainly payments has been something that's really been
324
00:17:57.839 --> 00:18:00.000
at the forefront of innovation when it comes to blockchain
325
00:18:00.079 --> 00:18:04.279
and so forth. Right, But what about tracking certain things
326
00:18:04.319 --> 00:18:09.160
on the blockchain or putting certain data and information? How
327
00:18:09.799 --> 00:18:11.680
where do you see that at? This is a hard
328
00:18:11.759 --> 00:18:13.960
question to answer because it's very open end. You know,
329
00:18:13.960 --> 00:18:16.559
different industries operated in different ways. But what do you
330
00:18:16.599 --> 00:18:19.440
see folks looking at beyond payments to do other things
331
00:18:19.480 --> 00:18:23.119
like I don't know, supply chain management and things like that. Yeah, listen,
332
00:18:23.200 --> 00:18:25.880
I think I think blockchain has all sorts of really
333
00:18:26.119 --> 00:18:30.559
interesting use cases and I think you know, we've seen
334
00:18:30.920 --> 00:18:36.240
innovation and experimentation, you know, in lots of different utility
335
00:18:36.279 --> 00:18:39.720
of the blockchain. I think where it's got unequivocally clear
336
00:18:39.839 --> 00:18:43.440
product market fit is for financial rails. Right.
337
00:18:43.720 --> 00:18:46.039
We've seen this with stable coins. There's now three hundred
338
00:18:46.039 --> 00:18:49.599
plus billion dollars of stable coins on chain. We've seen
339
00:18:49.599 --> 00:18:51.640
this with art of u A. There's now thirty billion
340
00:18:52.000 --> 00:18:55.160
plus in art of vua on chain. And these these
341
00:18:55.240 --> 00:18:59.279
numbers are growing extraordinarily. I'm sure we'll get to a
342
00:18:59.279 --> 00:19:02.359
trillion dollars some stable points next year and one hundred
343
00:19:02.640 --> 00:19:05.480
billion dollars of our w A. And I think that's
344
00:19:05.519 --> 00:19:08.759
where there's unequivocally clear a product our g iFIT and
345
00:19:08.799 --> 00:19:13.640
why you're seeing you know, financial institutions in particular, you know,
346
00:19:13.720 --> 00:19:16.680
coming coming to the blockchain very very quickly.
347
00:19:17.680 --> 00:19:20.920
Now institutions they very much care about security and privacy,
348
00:19:21.039 --> 00:19:23.880
right and not having certain data out there to the
349
00:19:23.920 --> 00:19:26.599
open and in a while. So how does Solana meet
350
00:19:26.640 --> 00:19:27.039
that need?
351
00:19:27.839 --> 00:19:30.559
Yeah, Well, so there's kind of two ways. One there's
352
00:19:30.640 --> 00:19:35.559
the protocol itself and then there's third party applications built
353
00:19:35.599 --> 00:19:39.960
on top of the protocol. Okay, so the protocol itself, Uh,
354
00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:43.440
there's there's a token program that was released last year
355
00:19:44.039 --> 00:19:48.559
called Token extensions and token extensions has UH the ability
356
00:19:48.599 --> 00:19:54.759
to add various configuration settings to to tokens that are
357
00:19:54.799 --> 00:19:57.440
issued on in the Salon of blockchain. One of those
358
00:19:57.599 --> 00:20:01.640
is this idea of confidential balances, and PayPal actually uses
359
00:20:01.759 --> 00:20:04.720
this token extension for their p y u s D
360
00:20:04.799 --> 00:20:08.559
stable coin. So if I send you uh y u
361
00:20:08.599 --> 00:20:11.960
s d stable coin tony, other people won't be able
362
00:20:11.960 --> 00:20:14.839
to see how much I sent you. They'll see that
363
00:20:14.920 --> 00:20:17.519
I sent you as the stable coin, but they won't
364
00:20:17.559 --> 00:20:19.559
be able or they they'll see that wallet A sent
365
00:20:19.680 --> 00:20:22.279
wallet b p y u s D, but they won't
366
00:20:22.279 --> 00:20:26.160
be able to see the amount that was transferred. And
367
00:20:26.200 --> 00:20:32.480
there's all sorts of ways also to you know, make
368
00:20:32.599 --> 00:20:36.279
wallets difficult to identify as to who is the owner.
369
00:20:36.839 --> 00:20:40.119
So for example, like if you send something from Coinbase
370
00:20:40.359 --> 00:20:42.680
to your phantom wallet, and then something from your phantom
371
00:20:42.720 --> 00:20:45.839
wallet back to Coinbase, and and then you send that
372
00:20:45.880 --> 00:20:48.599
from Coinbase somewhere else, UH, you won't be able to
373
00:20:48.640 --> 00:20:51.480
really be able to track you know, who who all
374
00:20:51.559 --> 00:20:54.319
that was sent to if you're looking at the public ledger.
375
00:20:54.599 --> 00:20:57.319
So long story short is you can use kind of
376
00:20:57.400 --> 00:21:02.160
the existing capabilities of the Salon protocol you know, to
377
00:21:02.240 --> 00:21:05.079
do a lot of what you're talking about with respect
378
00:21:05.119 --> 00:21:08.240
to confidentiality and privacy. But then there's also third party
379
00:21:08.279 --> 00:21:15.319
providers like RCM and Umbra that are adding additional confidentiality
380
00:21:15.440 --> 00:21:19.279
and privacy at the application layer, and and so I
381
00:21:19.279 --> 00:21:25.279
think you'll see both. But you know, Salona is a public,
382
00:21:25.279 --> 00:21:30.440
permissionless blockchain, and so by nature, you know, all data is.
383
00:21:32.079 --> 00:21:37.720
Accessible via block explorer. Oh for sure, look to your point,
384
00:21:37.720 --> 00:21:39.599
you can see a transaction happen, but you may not
385
00:21:39.680 --> 00:21:43.640
know the details, right right, Yeah, talk to us a
386
00:21:43.680 --> 00:21:46.759
bit about bridging to let's say, private chains, because we
387
00:21:46.799 --> 00:21:49.319
see some of these institutions they have their wall garden
388
00:21:49.839 --> 00:21:53.440
permission private blockchains, but they want to communicate with public blockchains.
389
00:21:53.720 --> 00:21:56.160
What are you seeing on that front? And is it
390
00:21:56.200 --> 00:21:58.200
easy for them to plug into salonim.
391
00:21:58.920 --> 00:22:02.640
Yeah, So, I mean there's an number of bridges that
392
00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:06.759
connect to private blockchains and public blockchains. I think among
393
00:22:06.839 --> 00:22:12.160
them are you know, chain link, wormhole, I believe, uh,
394
00:22:12.359 --> 00:22:16.839
layer zero as well. So for example, if you're looking
395
00:22:16.880 --> 00:22:19.880
to connect you know, JP Morgan connects us to Solana
396
00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:22.880
or to another public blockchain like base, you can use
397
00:22:22.960 --> 00:22:26.160
something like chain link to do that. Of course, the
398
00:22:26.880 --> 00:22:30.839
private blockchain needs to allow the data to be passed,
399
00:22:31.559 --> 00:22:36.119
you know, because that's the whole idea they control, you know,
400
00:22:36.160 --> 00:22:40.319
their their networks. But I think you are going to
401
00:22:40.359 --> 00:22:46.039
see an increasing move towards interoperability. What what I'm hearing
402
00:22:46.160 --> 00:22:49.400
is institutions, you know, ultimately want to settle on public
403
00:22:49.400 --> 00:22:54.039
blockchains and that's where the liquidity is. And so I
404
00:22:54.039 --> 00:22:55.599
think I think that's, you know, one of the many
405
00:22:55.599 --> 00:22:59.160
reasons you're going to see more institutions come to Solana Nick.
406
00:22:59.279 --> 00:23:00.880
I don't know if you sure these thoughts, but it's
407
00:23:00.880 --> 00:23:03.279
amazing to see at in for the ward is capitulation.
408
00:23:03.440 --> 00:23:06.039
But many of these institutions, they tried to bypass the
409
00:23:06.079 --> 00:23:08.839
public blockchains for years, build their own version, you know.
410
00:23:08.920 --> 00:23:12.000
JP Morgan did a private version of etherorem Quorum or
411
00:23:12.039 --> 00:23:14.480
whatever they call it. But now they realize, to your point,
412
00:23:14.799 --> 00:23:16.759
the liquidities on the public blockchains and they want to
413
00:23:16.759 --> 00:23:17.519
settle it there.
414
00:23:18.519 --> 00:23:22.079
Well. So, I in fairness to the institutions that were
415
00:23:22.079 --> 00:23:27.000
building on private blockchains, I think it was as much
416
00:23:27.079 --> 00:23:31.559
because of the lack of regulatory clarity. You know, until
417
00:23:32.160 --> 00:23:36.319
January twentieth of this year, crypto was a four letter
418
00:23:36.359 --> 00:23:39.640
word in the United States, and you know, that has
419
00:23:39.759 --> 00:23:44.119
been just an absolute sea change in you know, where
420
00:23:44.279 --> 00:23:47.599
what institutions can do. You know, in the United States
421
00:23:47.720 --> 00:23:49.920
they could do things you know, in other markets, in
422
00:23:49.920 --> 00:23:54.440
Switzerland and Singapore and and and and in some other
423
00:23:54.480 --> 00:23:57.920
markets as well where there where there were more friendly regulators,
424
00:23:57.920 --> 00:24:00.799
but in the US they really couldn't. And and many
425
00:24:00.799 --> 00:24:03.160
of the institutions that are global, of course are also
426
00:24:04.119 --> 00:24:06.359
UH in many cases have a US presence, and they
427
00:24:06.359 --> 00:24:09.839
didn't want to, you know, create any issues with the
428
00:24:09.880 --> 00:24:15.039
SEC or OCC or whoever their regulators were. But now
429
00:24:15.119 --> 00:24:19.559
that that they you know, have a green light, you know,
430
00:24:19.680 --> 00:24:22.839
the cars are absolutely racing around the track to build
431
00:24:22.880 --> 00:24:23.960
on public blockchains.
432
00:24:24.519 --> 00:24:27.519
Yeah, it's amazing to see how things have changed on
433
00:24:27.559 --> 00:24:29.960
that front. Now there's been a lot of demand for
434
00:24:30.079 --> 00:24:33.480
Solona as an asset for ETPs as well as digital
435
00:24:33.519 --> 00:24:36.720
asset treasury companies. Tell us a bit about those products
436
00:24:36.759 --> 00:24:38.799
that are being going live and how you've been interacting
437
00:24:38.799 --> 00:24:39.440
with those folks.
438
00:24:39.799 --> 00:24:43.000
Yeah, so that's another really exciting development that again, you know,
439
00:24:43.200 --> 00:24:45.640
I think was really made possible this year thanks to
440
00:24:45.880 --> 00:24:52.279
friendlier regulation, UH specifically the SEC in in in that instance.
441
00:24:53.279 --> 00:24:55.039
So the way that I look at it is the
442
00:24:55.079 --> 00:24:59.559
ETFs or ways for people to access the soul token
443
00:24:59.640 --> 00:25:02.799
pass and dat's are a way for people to access
444
00:25:03.200 --> 00:25:05.119
UH this oul token, you know, in more of an
445
00:25:05.160 --> 00:25:10.000
actively managed vehicle, and so on the ETF side, UH
446
00:25:10.920 --> 00:25:13.799
a couple of weeks ago the first ones came out
447
00:25:14.119 --> 00:25:17.200
for Solana. Bit Wise and Grayscale were the first two
448
00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:22.200
to launch with staking, and then a number followed van K,
449
00:25:22.359 --> 00:25:26.200
Canary and Fidelity UH just this past week, and there's
450
00:25:26.240 --> 00:25:28.680
a few others that are filed I believe Franklin, Templeton
451
00:25:28.799 --> 00:25:32.000
and Vesco maybe some others. And then on the DAT side,
452
00:25:32.920 --> 00:25:37.799
Forward Industries raised one point sixty five billion dollars to
453
00:25:37.920 --> 00:25:41.000
deploy into Solana and then into DeFi Strategies, and there's
454
00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:45.880
a number of other dats as well. The Salona Company
455
00:25:46.240 --> 00:25:51.759
sold me Upex, DeFi dev sold Strategies and and others,
456
00:25:51.799 --> 00:25:53.839
and you know, I think it's great that there's all
457
00:25:53.880 --> 00:25:57.359
these teams now that are in large institutions like Fidelity
458
00:25:57.359 --> 00:26:00.240
and and and and n K and and b guys
459
00:26:00.279 --> 00:26:03.480
that are out there really educating the market about h Solana,
460
00:26:03.599 --> 00:26:06.480
and I think that will only bring more and more
461
00:26:06.519 --> 00:26:09.759
people into the Salona ecosystem. You know, if they invest
462
00:26:09.839 --> 00:26:12.720
in Solana and they haven't used the blockchain, maybe that'll
463
00:26:12.799 --> 00:26:14.960
drive them to you know, download a fine and wallet,
464
00:26:14.960 --> 00:26:17.759
try it out and really see how incredible it is,
465
00:26:18.319 --> 00:26:19.279
you know, to use Solana.
466
00:26:20.079 --> 00:26:23.160
Yeah, that's a great point. Those are great on ramps. Great,
467
00:26:23.319 --> 00:26:25.759
uh you know, way for folks that dip their their
468
00:26:25.839 --> 00:26:28.279
toes in the water, right and before they plunge in.
469
00:26:28.359 --> 00:26:31.680
And I've heard, you know, from a few folks anecdotally
470
00:26:31.720 --> 00:26:33.680
that you know, who have bought let's say ETFs and
471
00:26:33.680 --> 00:26:35.000
they're like, yeah, I want to go see if I
472
00:26:35.039 --> 00:26:37.440
can set up a wallet and do some cool things
473
00:26:37.799 --> 00:26:40.480
defy you know, any any type of Web three activity
474
00:26:40.480 --> 00:26:41.119
and things like that.
475
00:26:41.920 --> 00:26:44.960
Absolutely well, by the way, if you want to mention
476
00:26:45.039 --> 00:26:48.640
that since the first Salona ETFs went live a few
477
00:26:48.680 --> 00:26:51.880
weeks ago, they have seen inflows every single trade and
478
00:26:51.920 --> 00:26:55.839
day since. So while Bitcoin and ethereum have had outflows
479
00:26:55.880 --> 00:26:58.680
to the tunes of billions of dollars, Solana has seen
480
00:26:58.720 --> 00:27:01.400
nothing but inflows that I think it really shows the
481
00:27:01.440 --> 00:27:06.440
demand and interest in Solana, which is really exciting to see.
482
00:27:06.960 --> 00:27:09.079
Oh. Absolutely, yeah. I've been tracking some of the et
483
00:27:09.359 --> 00:27:11.720
inflows and you know, my friends a bit wise looking
484
00:27:11.759 --> 00:27:15.640
at b Soul and all that. So, yeah, it's really exciting.
485
00:27:16.400 --> 00:27:17.920
What's on your role map that you can share. I
486
00:27:17.960 --> 00:27:19.400
know some things might be on the wrap, but I'm
487
00:27:19.400 --> 00:27:21.400
curious what you got, you know, maybe twenty twenty six
488
00:27:21.440 --> 00:27:22.079
and things like that.
489
00:27:22.599 --> 00:27:24.240
Yeah, So one of the things that I say all
490
00:27:24.240 --> 00:27:27.799
the time is it's it's you know, Solana has been
491
00:27:27.839 --> 00:27:32.039
true to the same North Star vision since inception, which is,
492
00:27:32.279 --> 00:27:36.799
you know, all assets trading twenty four to seven globally
493
00:27:37.240 --> 00:27:42.319
anybody can can trade in a single liquidity venue. And
494
00:27:42.319 --> 00:27:44.720
and so we're just going to keep doing it. We're
495
00:27:44.759 --> 00:27:47.319
just gonna keep doing it. You're gonna see more assets,
496
00:27:47.319 --> 00:27:49.240
You've got to see more applications, You're going to see
497
00:27:49.240 --> 00:27:53.319
more tokens, and and we're going to continue to attract
498
00:27:53.400 --> 00:27:56.319
you know, the best founders and builders and institutions in
499
00:27:56.359 --> 00:27:59.599
the world to build on Solana such that you know,
500
00:27:59.640 --> 00:28:02.000
in twenty twenty six, twenty twenty seven, and twenty thirty
501
00:28:02.039 --> 00:28:05.359
and beyond, you know, there'll be more assets, more liquidity,
502
00:28:05.960 --> 00:28:11.440
more counter parties for you to build with together in
503
00:28:11.480 --> 00:28:13.319
the salon of ecosystem.
504
00:28:13.480 --> 00:28:16.079
So Nick, you know, it's amazing to see the adoption
505
00:28:16.160 --> 00:28:18.960
of Solana and all the things that are happening. And
506
00:28:20.240 --> 00:28:23.680
you know, in regards to the market structure building, I
507
00:28:23.680 --> 00:28:26.319
think you alluded to it earlier. Do you foresee that
508
00:28:26.400 --> 00:28:29.000
once that is passed into law there may be an
509
00:28:29.039 --> 00:28:31.799
explosion of innovation and building on slana that some people
510
00:28:31.880 --> 00:28:34.599
might still be on the sidelines waiting for that clarity.
511
00:28:34.759 --> 00:28:39.799
Yeah, I think so. I think every piece of legislation
512
00:28:40.079 --> 00:28:43.400
that that moves crypto in the blockchain, you know, kind
513
00:28:43.440 --> 00:28:49.480
of further into acceptance, into general acceptance is better. But
514
00:28:49.680 --> 00:28:51.559
I think we also have a lot to work with
515
00:28:52.240 --> 00:28:55.799
even if Clarity Act isn't passed. So I think that,
516
00:28:56.160 --> 00:29:00.160
you know, the big puzzle pieces are in place, you know,
517
00:29:00.240 --> 00:29:03.720
thanks to the Trump administration for institutions to build on
518
00:29:03.720 --> 00:29:08.519
the blockchain. Just this past week, those who see shed
519
00:29:08.599 --> 00:29:13.359
light on how babies can hold you know, small amounts
520
00:29:13.359 --> 00:29:16.960
of tokens to you know, make transactions on the blockchain,
521
00:29:18.079 --> 00:29:20.359
And I think that's great. And so I think you're
522
00:29:20.359 --> 00:29:24.640
gonna continue to see you know, administrative action to help
523
00:29:24.720 --> 00:29:28.680
clarify what institutions and others can do on the blockchain,
524
00:29:28.759 --> 00:29:31.720
even the absence of the Clarity Act. Legislation. But I do,
525
00:29:31.799 --> 00:29:34.559
of course hope we see the clarity acts. As you know,
526
00:29:34.599 --> 00:29:38.720
more legislation provides even clearer guidelines and rules and a
527
00:29:38.839 --> 00:29:41.599
level playing field for everyone to build on. And anything
528
00:29:41.599 --> 00:29:44.759
that happens here domestically in the United States drives innovation
529
00:29:45.279 --> 00:29:48.920
everywhere else in the world forward. So, you know, really
530
00:29:48.960 --> 00:29:52.480
exciting to see that the US is now leading innovation
531
00:29:52.640 --> 00:29:55.960
on blockchain versus you know, making it difficult for builders
532
00:29:56.720 --> 00:29:59.880
to to grow their companies on the blockchain.
533
00:30:00.880 --> 00:30:03.960
Now we're seeing blockchain is starting to penetrate different industries
534
00:30:04.000 --> 00:30:07.759
and aspects of life. And I'm curious, what do you
535
00:30:07.759 --> 00:30:10.359
guys see down the line. And this is a hard
536
00:30:10.400 --> 00:30:13.480
question to answer, right, you know, is it the gaming world,
537
00:30:13.680 --> 00:30:16.559
is it social media? I don't know what that may be.
538
00:30:16.640 --> 00:30:19.200
But what do you think might be the next driver
539
00:30:19.319 --> 00:30:20.440
of adoption and building?
540
00:30:21.839 --> 00:30:24.359
I mean barely scratching the surface in terms of like
541
00:30:24.440 --> 00:30:29.440
the the use case for you know, the Internet, capital markets,
542
00:30:29.480 --> 00:30:33.799
for you know, financial assets on chain today, and so
543
00:30:33.880 --> 00:30:38.440
I think it's you know, really widening, widening the wedge
544
00:30:38.519 --> 00:30:42.880
that we have there. You know, there's just so much
545
00:30:42.920 --> 00:30:45.039
more to go. Like I said, there's only thirty billion
546
00:30:45.480 --> 00:30:48.920
of RWA on chain. There's something like three plus trillion
547
00:30:49.000 --> 00:30:52.359
dollars of investable assets maybe more on Earth. So you're
548
00:30:52.400 --> 00:30:58.559
talking about one percent penetration at most today, and so
549
00:30:58.680 --> 00:31:01.160
I think, you know, we're going to see a lot
550
00:31:01.200 --> 00:31:04.240
more of that as well as other use cases too.
551
00:31:04.960 --> 00:31:07.279
But I think that where there's clear product market fit,
552
00:31:07.319 --> 00:31:09.640
you'll see more and more people come in and build
553
00:31:09.640 --> 00:31:12.440
that out further such that, you know, over the next
554
00:31:12.480 --> 00:31:14.400
few years, I really think you'll be able to do
555
00:31:14.519 --> 00:31:18.440
pretty much any financial transaction of any kind on Solana.
556
00:31:18.559 --> 00:31:20.559
You could pretty much do that already, but I think
557
00:31:20.599 --> 00:31:24.119
you'll you'll really be able to do that increasingly over
558
00:31:24.160 --> 00:31:25.119
the next few years.
559
00:31:25.559 --> 00:31:28.920
Oh absolutely, Nick, I gotta ask you about the market, man,
560
00:31:29.039 --> 00:31:34.079
it's been brutal. We've been in a pretty big correction
561
00:31:34.519 --> 00:31:36.920
and everybody is getting a little bit dismade. What is
562
00:31:36.920 --> 00:31:39.680
your personal outlook is have we topped out? I know,
563
00:31:40.039 --> 00:31:42.039
you know you're a builder, so long term this is
564
00:31:42.079 --> 00:31:45.160
this is a blimp right on the on the screen here,
565
00:31:45.519 --> 00:31:48.359
But you know, what would you say, are we topped
566
00:31:48.359 --> 00:31:50.319
out or there's more to go? In twenty twenty six?
567
00:31:50.759 --> 00:31:55.000
You know, I'm a permeable Tony I'm always bullish. I
568
00:31:55.039 --> 00:32:00.880
think I think we're so early, it's just crazy. So
569
00:32:01.200 --> 00:32:03.200
you know, I I try not to pay attention to
570
00:32:03.319 --> 00:32:06.759
short term movements in in in the market, and and
571
00:32:06.920 --> 00:32:10.799
just look at, you know, where we are today versus
572
00:32:10.799 --> 00:32:13.039
where we were a few years ago, versus where I
573
00:32:13.079 --> 00:32:15.640
think we'll be, you know, in in the next few years.
574
00:32:15.680 --> 00:32:17.759
And I think we're gonna be higher.
575
00:32:18.559 --> 00:32:21.960
Yeah, it seems like, you know, crypto is certainly following
576
00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:24.440
the liquidity cycle as kind of like all you know,
577
00:32:24.480 --> 00:32:27.119
assets on the macro and I guess we just got
578
00:32:27.160 --> 00:32:29.039
to be patient. But the building continues that there's a
579
00:32:29.079 --> 00:32:33.079
lot of great stuff on the horizon. You know, there
580
00:32:33.160 --> 00:32:34.759
was a question I wanted to ask in it is
581
00:32:35.000 --> 00:32:37.920
escaping me? Okay, here we go. I'm curious if anyone
582
00:32:38.000 --> 00:32:42.599
is building let's say that digital identity uh on Solana
583
00:32:42.960 --> 00:32:44.319
that you can share. I know, some things may be
584
00:32:44.400 --> 00:32:44.920
on the tops.
585
00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:48.920
So there there there is an initiative called the Solana
586
00:32:49.000 --> 00:32:53.960
Attestation Service, which makes it really easy for folks to
587
00:32:54.119 --> 00:32:58.240
connect identity, you know, to their projects on Solana. And
588
00:32:58.559 --> 00:33:01.400
I believe if you googles on at testation service, there's
589
00:33:01.440 --> 00:33:03.720
a landing page on Salona dot com where you can
590
00:33:03.759 --> 00:33:04.480
learn more about that.
591
00:33:05.599 --> 00:33:07.400
Okay, got it? Yeah, because you know, one of the
592
00:33:07.440 --> 00:33:10.839
things one of the pain points I experienced, and I
593
00:33:10.839 --> 00:33:13.559
think a lot of people, it's impersonations online and not
594
00:33:13.720 --> 00:33:18.079
being able to have blockchain verified social profiles. And you've
595
00:33:18.079 --> 00:33:20.319
got scammers they create one hundred versions of you and
596
00:33:20.440 --> 00:33:23.240
messaging people trying to scam people. But also, if I
597
00:33:23.279 --> 00:33:25.839
can have my digital identity all in one app, and
598
00:33:26.319 --> 00:33:28.680
you know, it's interoppable everywhere, that would make my life
599
00:33:28.720 --> 00:33:30.519
a lot easier and I'm sure many people as well.
600
00:33:30.880 --> 00:33:32.559
Yeah, I think we'll get going in that direction.
601
00:33:33.039 --> 00:33:35.119
All right. Well, as things progress there, I'm going to
602
00:33:35.160 --> 00:33:36.839
have to have you back on to talk about it.
603
00:33:37.759 --> 00:33:40.160
We should have one of my engineering colleagues who can
604
00:33:40.240 --> 00:33:41.799
share all the ins and outs of it.
605
00:33:42.240 --> 00:33:45.319
Perfect. Perfect, So Nick, got some wrap up questions here
606
00:33:45.359 --> 00:33:47.480
for you. First, if you could create your own metaverse,
607
00:33:47.480 --> 00:33:50.400
will the theme be so I'm a big tennis player
608
00:33:50.960 --> 00:33:54.000
and I this was actually pretty cool back in the
609
00:33:54.400 --> 00:33:57.960
you know, when NFTs were really popping. The Australian Open,
610
00:33:58.000 --> 00:34:00.880
which is the first Grand Slam tennis tournament of the
611
00:34:00.920 --> 00:34:02.359
calendar year. It's in January.
612
00:34:03.519 --> 00:34:06.920
You could buy an NFT for the Australian Open, which
613
00:34:07.000 --> 00:34:09.800
was a square of the tennis court and if the
614
00:34:09.880 --> 00:34:13.199
last point of the match fell on your square, they
615
00:34:13.239 --> 00:34:17.320
would send you the ball. But they had a watching
616
00:34:17.400 --> 00:34:20.840
party for the Australian Open for NFT holders in the metaphorse.
617
00:34:21.280 --> 00:34:23.920
And I can't remember which metaverse project it was, if
618
00:34:23.920 --> 00:34:26.920
it was a sandbox or another one, but I did it,
619
00:34:27.000 --> 00:34:29.840
you know, and it was kind of cool. So yeah,
620
00:34:30.159 --> 00:34:34.079
tennis and the metaverse. Nice rapid fire questions, favorite food,
621
00:34:34.760 --> 00:34:41.599
favorite food avocado, favorite musician or band Pearl Jam, favorite
622
00:34:41.599 --> 00:34:48.119
movie clue, favorite book Snow Leopard by Peter Matheson.
623
00:34:48.559 --> 00:34:50.519
And when you're not working at the Salona Foundation, what
624
00:34:50.559 --> 00:34:51.280
are you doing for fun?
625
00:34:51.639 --> 00:34:53.679
I'm playing tennis or with my kids.
626
00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:57.960
Nice Nick, great stuff, pleasure chatting with you. I'm looking
627
00:34:58.000 --> 00:34:59.960
forward to the future. Up bates, Aron Salana, thank you
628
00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:02.159
so much for joining me. Thanks so much for having me.
1
00:00:00.160 --> 00:00:03.759
Currently settlement for a transaction on Solan it's about four
2
00:00:03.799 --> 00:00:06.519
hundred milliseconds, but there's another new technology being built which
3
00:00:06.519 --> 00:00:08.640
will re reduce that to about one hundred fifty milliseconds.
4
00:00:08.679 --> 00:00:11.560
And the reason that is so important is two hundred
5
00:00:11.560 --> 00:00:13.919
milliseconds is the point at which a human feels something
6
00:00:14.000 --> 00:00:18.039
is generally instantaneous. Since the first Solona ETFs went live
7
00:00:18.079 --> 00:00:20.679
a few weeks ago, they have seen inflows every single
8
00:00:20.679 --> 00:00:23.559
trade and day since, and I think it really shows
9
00:00:23.640 --> 00:00:27.719
the demand and interest in Solana, which is really exciting
10
00:00:27.760 --> 00:00:28.199
to see.
11
00:00:28.239 --> 00:00:30.239
Why did you pick Solana, you know, as opposed to
12
00:00:30.280 --> 00:00:32.679
go work and there's a lot of blockchain projects out there.
13
00:00:32.560 --> 00:00:36.039
Bilan is the fastest and cheapest, most scalable Layer one blockchain.
14
00:00:41.479 --> 00:00:43.920
This episode is brought to you by Uphold, which is
15
00:00:43.960 --> 00:00:47.000
a great crypto platform that makes it easy to buy, sell,
16
00:00:47.159 --> 00:00:51.920
and stay crypto assets. Uphold has over three hundred plus cryptocurrencies,
17
00:00:51.960 --> 00:00:54.880
including Bitcoin in all the top all coins, and they
18
00:00:54.920 --> 00:00:59.399
offer a crypto staking on over nineteen crypto assets. I've
19
00:00:59.399 --> 00:01:01.920
been a user of the platform for many years. They
20
00:01:01.960 --> 00:01:05.159
are safe and reliable. They don't commingle or lend out
21
00:01:05.159 --> 00:01:08.560
your crypto funds. And they are one hundred percent reserve.
22
00:01:08.840 --> 00:01:12.719
You can review their transparency report. Uphold also offers an
23
00:01:12.760 --> 00:01:15.560
amazing rewards program where you can earn up to five
24
00:01:15.599 --> 00:01:19.280
point two five percent on stable coins. This rewards program
25
00:01:19.319 --> 00:01:22.319
also allows you to get twenty four hour early access
26
00:01:22.359 --> 00:01:25.599
to new tokens that they list, and to participate, you
27
00:01:25.680 --> 00:01:28.079
just simply have to open the app once per month,
28
00:01:28.200 --> 00:01:31.200
deposit fifty dollars once per month, and trade fifty dollars
29
00:01:31.200 --> 00:01:33.840
once per month. And the stable coins that they support
30
00:01:33.959 --> 00:01:36.719
includes Ripples, r L USD. You can earn up to
31
00:01:36.760 --> 00:01:39.959
five percent on that stable coin and five point two
32
00:01:40.079 --> 00:01:43.400
five percent on USBC. So if you'd like to learn
33
00:01:43.439 --> 00:01:46.040
more about Uphold and all the great services they offer,
34
00:01:46.359 --> 00:01:49.680
visit the link in the description. Hey folks, welcome into
35
00:01:49.760 --> 00:01:52.519
the Thinking Crypto podcast. I'm your host, Tony Edward and
36
00:01:52.640 --> 00:01:54.879
joining me today is Nick Dukof, who is the head
37
00:01:54.920 --> 00:01:58.359
of Institutional Growth at the Salona Foundation. Nick, great to
38
00:01:58.359 --> 00:01:58.920
have you.
39
00:01:58.959 --> 00:01:59.959
Thanks so much for having me.
40
00:02:00.519 --> 00:02:02.760
Yeah, Nick, I am excited to dive into the latest
41
00:02:02.760 --> 00:02:06.599
and greatest around Solana. Lots happening in the Slana ecosystem,
42
00:02:06.599 --> 00:02:07.799
but I would love to kick it off with your
43
00:02:07.799 --> 00:02:09.960
background tell us a bit about yourself, where you're from,
44
00:02:09.960 --> 00:02:11.080
and your professional background.
45
00:02:11.639 --> 00:02:14.560
Sure well, thanks again for having me on the podcast.
46
00:02:14.639 --> 00:02:17.479
Really excited to join you today. My name is Nick
47
00:02:17.560 --> 00:02:20.800
dukov I, Lead Institutional Growth, Salona Foundation. I joined the
48
00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:24.080
Salana Foundation in the summer of twenty twenty three, so
49
00:02:24.319 --> 00:02:28.039
about six months after FTX, which was a really interesting
50
00:02:28.479 --> 00:02:30.800
time to join Salana and it's incredible to see how
51
00:02:30.840 --> 00:02:36.199
far the ecosystem has come since then. Prior to joining Solana,
52
00:02:36.319 --> 00:02:39.319
I was a venture capitalist working at a Jill's Fund
53
00:02:39.439 --> 00:02:42.719
leading crypto investments, and prior to that I had a
54
00:02:42.719 --> 00:02:46.080
couple careers. But I started my career as a securities lawyer,
55
00:02:46.120 --> 00:02:49.479
working out deals like the MySpace acquisition by Fox. I
56
00:02:49.560 --> 00:02:53.400
then left the practice in twenty ten to take a
57
00:02:53.400 --> 00:02:57.080
shot at entrepreneurship, and it was very fortunate that I
58
00:02:57.120 --> 00:03:02.479
had a couple modest successes. I started a company with
59
00:03:02.520 --> 00:03:04.719
some guys in twenty ten and we sold it in
60
00:03:04.759 --> 00:03:08.439
twenty fourteen, and then I did another one in twenty
61
00:03:08.479 --> 00:03:13.080
seventeen that we sold in twenty twenty one. And I
62
00:03:13.120 --> 00:03:17.439
have been interested in crypto since the early twenty tens.
63
00:03:18.400 --> 00:03:21.800
The co founders of my first company were actually big,
64
00:03:21.840 --> 00:03:24.719
bigcoinners they started. They went on to start a company
65
00:03:24.759 --> 00:03:29.199
called Unchained Capital, which is multi sig custody for bitcoin,
66
00:03:29.240 --> 00:03:31.879
and that's what really sent me down the rabbit hole.
67
00:03:32.800 --> 00:03:35.080
And then another friend of mine here in Boston, which
68
00:03:35.120 --> 00:03:38.080
is where I live now, started a company called flip
69
00:03:38.159 --> 00:03:42.080
Side Crypto in twenty seventeen, and that's what really got
70
00:03:42.080 --> 00:03:47.080
me interested in the all chains. And then I also,
71
00:03:47.120 --> 00:03:50.719
in between bitcoin and alts, was exposed to ethereum during
72
00:03:50.759 --> 00:03:54.000
the mint. I was sitting next to a friend when
73
00:03:54.039 --> 00:03:58.680
he bought ethereum in the in the auction, and you know,
74
00:03:58.680 --> 00:04:03.280
I'll never forget it because I recall it. The price
75
00:04:03.840 --> 00:04:06.479
went up every some period of time I don't remember.
76
00:04:06.520 --> 00:04:09.879
You had to have bitcoin obviously to buy by ethan
77
00:04:09.919 --> 00:04:12.879
the auction, and I had bitcoin and everything, and the
78
00:04:12.919 --> 00:04:15.240
price had just doubled when I met up with him
79
00:04:15.240 --> 00:04:17.439
at his apartment and I was like, ah, you know,
80
00:04:17.480 --> 00:04:20.120
I missed, I missed the low price. And then this
81
00:04:20.279 --> 00:04:23.879
was like, you know, I don't know pennies and ethereum token,
82
00:04:23.959 --> 00:04:27.160
but it's incredible to see how the industry has come
83
00:04:27.199 --> 00:04:27.879
along from there.
84
00:04:28.720 --> 00:04:32.519
Yeah, amazing journey. Nick, you know, as a founder and
85
00:04:32.560 --> 00:04:35.319
you exited those companies and you sold them and so forth,
86
00:04:35.439 --> 00:04:40.079
and uh, you know, coming across crypto, you know, how
87
00:04:40.079 --> 00:04:42.399
did you end up at? Why did you pick Solana
88
00:04:42.480 --> 00:04:43.759
you know as a place to go work? And there's
89
00:04:43.800 --> 00:04:45.920
a lot of blockchain projects out there. Maybe you can
90
00:04:45.920 --> 00:04:47.439
tell a little a bit about, you know, for the
91
00:04:47.480 --> 00:04:50.160
newcomers who are maybe watching and listen to this, what
92
00:04:50.319 --> 00:04:52.079
is Solona and why is why is it better in
93
00:04:52.160 --> 00:04:52.600
the others?
94
00:04:53.040 --> 00:04:55.600
Yeah, so, so Solona is the fastest and cheapest, most
95
00:04:55.639 --> 00:04:59.759
scalable layer one blockchain and uh with with the best
96
00:05:00.000 --> 00:05:03.560
ecosystem too. I think that's really really important. It was
97
00:05:03.600 --> 00:05:05.120
it was really clear to me when I was in
98
00:05:05.879 --> 00:05:11.600
venture capital that the ecosystem that Solana had, you know,
99
00:05:11.680 --> 00:05:13.439
been building and it was still very early. This is
100
00:05:13.480 --> 00:05:17.920
like twenty twenty one, twenty twenty two, was really sticky,
101
00:05:18.279 --> 00:05:21.120
and the people that were building the Salona ecosystem were
102
00:05:21.160 --> 00:05:25.959
there because you know, they really firmly believed that it
103
00:05:26.000 --> 00:05:30.920
was the best technology and that they had you know,
104
00:05:31.000 --> 00:05:36.279
the best approach to scalability. Of course, scalability on Salona
105
00:05:36.319 --> 00:05:39.040
is at the layer one. There's no fragmentation of liquidity,
106
00:05:40.199 --> 00:05:43.879
and that is really a key part of the Salona thesis,
107
00:05:43.920 --> 00:05:48.160
which is all assets, same chain, global market participants twenty
108
00:05:48.160 --> 00:05:50.560
four to seven. And I think we even saw that,
109
00:05:50.639 --> 00:05:53.839
you know today, with the launch of Monad tokens on
110
00:05:54.040 --> 00:05:56.959
the Salona network at the same time as they they
111
00:05:57.040 --> 00:06:00.720
were live everywhere else. And you know, some people may say, well,
112
00:06:00.759 --> 00:06:03.360
isn't that's kind of weird. You know, Monad is an
113
00:06:03.600 --> 00:06:07.480
EVM chain. And the idea, though, is is is that
114
00:06:07.480 --> 00:06:10.160
Solana has been very consistent, you know, from its inception,
115
00:06:10.360 --> 00:06:16.720
which is all assets, one chain, you know, single liquidity venue,
116
00:06:16.720 --> 00:06:19.360
global art participants twenty for seven, all assets, I mean
117
00:06:19.399 --> 00:06:22.319
all assets, and it was just really clear to me
118
00:06:23.040 --> 00:06:25.279
that the people building on Solana were there because they
119
00:06:25.319 --> 00:06:29.000
really believed in technology, really believed in in in what
120
00:06:29.120 --> 00:06:31.360
totally rushed and the founders had built. And then as
121
00:06:31.360 --> 00:06:34.399
a user, if you had ever used any blockchain, you know,
122
00:06:34.399 --> 00:06:36.839
in that twenty twenty one twenty two time frame, and
123
00:06:36.879 --> 00:06:39.600
then you use Solana, you're just like, this is wicked fast,
124
00:06:39.680 --> 00:06:42.800
this is incredible. It's incredibly fast, it's incredibly cheap. The
125
00:06:42.920 --> 00:06:46.680
ux is just so good, and you know, it's funny, like,
126
00:06:46.920 --> 00:06:49.240
didn't in my opinion, take a genius to see that,
127
00:06:50.120 --> 00:06:54.240
but Solana has always been the underdolf, even then when
128
00:06:54.240 --> 00:06:56.639
it was so clear, you know, at least to me,
129
00:06:56.759 --> 00:06:59.639
that that Solana was building something that was really durable.
130
00:07:00.399 --> 00:07:02.279
I have friends asking me, you know what, you're going
131
00:07:02.319 --> 00:07:04.360
to the Salona Foundation, you know, And this again was
132
00:07:04.399 --> 00:07:07.160
summer of twenty three and FTX it happened six months ago.
133
00:07:07.199 --> 00:07:13.279
But it's incredible the people that came before me, and
134
00:07:13.319 --> 00:07:15.480
there were many people that were building on Salona much
135
00:07:15.519 --> 00:07:18.600
before I joined the foundation, And boy do I give
136
00:07:18.600 --> 00:07:20.600
them a lot of credit because they really, they really
137
00:07:20.600 --> 00:07:24.759
got it. And I'm just so glad that they exposed
138
00:07:24.759 --> 00:07:28.639
me to it, because it's just an incredible it's an
139
00:07:28.680 --> 00:07:33.240
incredible platform, it's an incredible ecosystem. It's an incredible place
140
00:07:33.240 --> 00:07:33.839
to build.
141
00:07:34.319 --> 00:07:36.399
Yeah, for sure. And I remember years ago, Nick, I
142
00:07:36.600 --> 00:07:39.879
was testing Solana, looking to build like a social token.
143
00:07:39.920 --> 00:07:41.720
It had no value to it, and it was so
144
00:07:41.920 --> 00:07:44.839
fast and so easy. So I can certainly attest to that.
145
00:07:45.279 --> 00:07:47.560
So Nick, you know, you mentioned, you know, it's it's
146
00:07:47.639 --> 00:07:50.720
a layer one and you have this ecosystem, you got
147
00:07:50.800 --> 00:07:54.000
retail participants, people are doing NFTs, meme coins, pumped out
148
00:07:54.040 --> 00:07:56.439
fund and all that, and you have institutions building on it.
149
00:07:56.800 --> 00:08:00.839
So my question is how is Solana a to handle
150
00:08:01.079 --> 00:08:03.800
the volume of transactions not just now but future as
151
00:08:03.839 --> 00:08:05.720
there's more demand and more people come on chain.
152
00:08:05.959 --> 00:08:09.920
Yeah, that's a that's a great question. And so the
153
00:08:09.920 --> 00:08:12.360
thing that makes Selana unique there's kind of two main things.
154
00:08:12.399 --> 00:08:14.879
One is parallel execution and this is what really helps
155
00:08:14.879 --> 00:08:18.959
with scalability. Currently, the theoretical throughput of the network is
156
00:08:19.000 --> 00:08:24.639
about sixty five thousand transactions per second. And the there's
157
00:08:24.680 --> 00:08:29.000
a new upgrade to the CAN. The new independent validator
158
00:08:29.079 --> 00:08:31.439
client is being built called fired Answer by Jump Crypto,
159
00:08:31.480 --> 00:08:33.679
and that has a million tps, which is more than
160
00:08:33.799 --> 00:08:36.720
enough to handle you know, just I mean a million
161
00:08:36.799 --> 00:08:40.639
can current transactions per second, which is more enough for
162
00:08:40.960 --> 00:08:43.840
the NASDAC of the blockchain, which was which was the
163
00:08:43.879 --> 00:08:46.480
founding vision of Solana. And then the second thing that's
164
00:08:46.519 --> 00:08:49.440
really important is the fees. Is how does Salona keep
165
00:08:49.480 --> 00:08:53.000
fees down even amidst you know this the scaling nature
166
00:08:53.120 --> 00:08:55.960
of the utilization of the network, and this is thanks
167
00:08:56.000 --> 00:08:59.399
to a concept called local fee markets. So on Ethereum
168
00:08:59.440 --> 00:09:02.000
and other ev chains, they have this idea of global
169
00:09:02.000 --> 00:09:05.360
fee markets. If there's a spike in demand, all of
170
00:09:05.399 --> 00:09:07.559
the transaction fees for that network go up. And this
171
00:09:07.679 --> 00:09:10.960
is what you saw in October during the flash crash,
172
00:09:11.120 --> 00:09:14.200
where you know, it was hundreds, if not thousands of
173
00:09:14.240 --> 00:09:17.120
dollars to transact on Ethereum, and then you know, in
174
00:09:17.159 --> 00:09:20.279
some cases many tens of dollars to transact on Layer twos,
175
00:09:20.679 --> 00:09:23.519
whereas on Solana the media and fee was still you know,
176
00:09:23.600 --> 00:09:27.320
in the in the sets and normally Slona is one
177
00:09:27.360 --> 00:09:31.000
thousandth of a cent per transaction. And that is really
178
00:09:31.039 --> 00:09:34.000
imperative because it's not just about having low fees, but
179
00:09:34.039 --> 00:09:38.200
it's having predictably low fees for institutions in particular that
180
00:09:38.320 --> 00:09:40.120
need to know they need to be able to budget
181
00:09:40.279 --> 00:09:44.039
for you know, what things are going to cost, to
182
00:09:44.120 --> 00:09:47.159
know what they should charge for various products that they're
183
00:09:47.159 --> 00:09:48.519
building on the blockchain.
184
00:09:49.360 --> 00:09:55.559
Yeah. Absolutely, Now you being head of institutional right grow
185
00:09:55.679 --> 00:09:59.600
that is I'm curious, what are institutions building on slaoner
186
00:09:59.639 --> 00:10:03.519
they took organizing money market funds or toognizing other types
187
00:10:03.559 --> 00:10:06.759
of assets, and you know, what's what's the conversation been
188
00:10:06.879 --> 00:10:08.679
like over the past year, given the change in the
189
00:10:08.720 --> 00:10:10.279
regulatory environment and so forth.
190
00:10:10.879 --> 00:10:13.759
Yeah, so let's start with the change in the regulatory environment.
191
00:10:13.799 --> 00:10:18.320
I can't say enough how important the passage of the
192
00:10:18.360 --> 00:10:24.279
Genius Act bill was. Obviously, we have an incredibly blockchain
193
00:10:25.039 --> 00:10:28.759
forward president in Donald Trump, who's who's done all kinds
194
00:10:28.799 --> 00:10:32.679
of helpful things in the administrative branch, you know, the
195
00:10:33.559 --> 00:10:37.919
which he controls. But what I think was particularly exciting
196
00:10:38.000 --> 00:10:41.960
was that the legislative branch, in kind of a bipartisan action,
197
00:10:42.639 --> 00:10:47.399
passed the Genius Act, which which made stable coins something
198
00:10:47.399 --> 00:10:51.279
that everyone has very clear guidelines on which they can
199
00:10:51.320 --> 00:10:54.279
build on. And that has really led, I think, to
200
00:10:54.320 --> 00:10:57.519
an influx of institutional interest in the blockchain, and I
201
00:10:57.559 --> 00:11:00.919
think the Clarity Act will only continue to to accelerate that.
202
00:11:02.039 --> 00:11:04.559
But what are institutions doing on Solana? Well, you've got
203
00:11:04.639 --> 00:11:07.240
all sorts of different institutions doing different kinds of things.
204
00:11:07.320 --> 00:11:10.759
On the payment side, you've got the likes of Visa
205
00:11:10.879 --> 00:11:15.679
and MasterCard and PayPal and Stripe Square cash App recently
206
00:11:16.159 --> 00:11:22.919
also announced that they're using Solana PayPal on the tomization side.
207
00:11:23.039 --> 00:11:26.279
On the asset management, you've got Hamilton Lane Breb and
208
00:11:26.320 --> 00:11:29.480
Howard Apollo. On the private side, you've got you know,
209
00:11:29.559 --> 00:11:34.480
black Rock, Van Eck, Franklin Templeton Wellington and others. On
210
00:11:34.519 --> 00:11:37.840
the money fund side, you've got all sorts of commodities,
211
00:11:37.960 --> 00:11:43.799
you know, gold, wine, art, even whiskey and everything under
212
00:11:43.840 --> 00:11:45.720
the sun. You know, as as I mentioned when we
213
00:11:45.759 --> 00:11:50.039
started the podcast, all assets, same liquidity venue, global market
214
00:11:50.080 --> 00:11:52.360
that has spends twenty four seven. And so we're really
215
00:11:52.360 --> 00:11:58.399
working to bring institutions on Solana with all different kinds
216
00:11:58.399 --> 00:12:01.879
of assets. And then there's also so banks are building
217
00:12:01.879 --> 00:12:04.200
on Salona as well. You've got Societe General which has
218
00:12:04.279 --> 00:12:09.240
stable coin, fi Serve recently announced that they're building stable
219
00:12:09.279 --> 00:12:12.360
coins on Solana. And then you've got money transmitters like
220
00:12:12.639 --> 00:12:16.159
Western mean, who's who's building on Salona. So the institutional
221
00:12:16.440 --> 00:12:19.639
utilization of Solona really runs the gamut, and I think
222
00:12:19.679 --> 00:12:23.240
it's increasingly being seen as a place that institutions feel
223
00:12:23.320 --> 00:12:27.879
incredibly comfortable building and are are increasingly choosing Salona as
224
00:12:27.879 --> 00:12:31.080
a first chain or only chain that they're building on.
225
00:12:31.919 --> 00:12:34.759
Yeah, it's incredible adoption. And you mentioned the most recent
226
00:12:34.759 --> 00:12:37.879
move was Western Union looking to launch their stable coin
227
00:12:38.279 --> 00:12:42.519
on Solana, which which is incredible. You know, when these
228
00:12:42.519 --> 00:12:45.159
institutions are using Solana, and this may be a question
229
00:12:45.200 --> 00:12:48.240
that goes for every blockchain, you know, how are they
230
00:12:48.399 --> 00:12:51.720
integrating it or plugging into solon. I'm curious about that
231
00:12:51.960 --> 00:12:54.240
and maybe technical where you know, it may go over
232
00:12:54.279 --> 00:12:56.480
the heads of some folks, but I'm curious, what is
233
00:12:56.519 --> 00:12:59.279
the step of hitting the ground running from a conversation
234
00:12:59.320 --> 00:12:59.960
to hitting the ground.
235
00:13:00.799 --> 00:13:03.279
Yeah, so I would say, you know, institutions take a
236
00:13:03.279 --> 00:13:05.399
few different approaches to how they build on the blockchain.
237
00:13:05.480 --> 00:13:09.480
It depends in part on you know, the level of
238
00:13:09.519 --> 00:13:11.799
investment that they're able to make and also kind of
239
00:13:11.840 --> 00:13:16.080
how technology, how comfortable they are with the new technologies.
240
00:13:16.360 --> 00:13:20.919
So some some institutions you know, want to recruit and
241
00:13:20.919 --> 00:13:23.600
and or train you know, current engineers that they have
242
00:13:24.440 --> 00:13:26.879
and and have them you know, do the build eternally.
243
00:13:27.639 --> 00:13:30.600
And then others, you know, might look to a partner,
244
00:13:30.720 --> 00:13:33.480
like a tokenization partner, like on the stable point side
245
00:13:33.480 --> 00:13:36.240
that could be a Circle or a Paxos or somebody
246
00:13:36.279 --> 00:13:40.960
like that. Or on the tokenization side for real world
247
00:13:41.000 --> 00:13:44.679
assets that could be you know, Securitized or Republic or
248
00:13:44.759 --> 00:13:47.679
alpha Ledge or Sentrifuge or or somebody like that. And
249
00:13:48.960 --> 00:13:51.399
it really depends on how quickly they want to move,
250
00:13:51.879 --> 00:13:53.519
you know, do they want to build it in the house.
251
00:13:54.159 --> 00:13:57.200
Do they want to maintain it in house? But but
252
00:13:57.279 --> 00:14:01.000
I think that increasingly institutions are saying we have to
253
00:14:01.080 --> 00:14:04.600
have this capability, we have to be on chain. And
254
00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:07.639
that's really exciting to see because once these guys move,
255
00:14:07.720 --> 00:14:09.799
they don't move fast, but once they move, they move
256
00:14:09.879 --> 00:14:10.440
with size.
257
00:14:11.120 --> 00:14:15.279
Oh. Absolutely, you mentioned earlier upgrades such as fire Dancer.
258
00:14:15.840 --> 00:14:17.559
Correct me if I'm wrong. Is that live or is
259
00:14:17.600 --> 00:14:18.759
that in the works?
260
00:14:19.000 --> 00:14:23.159
So fire Dancer is live partially on Maine. There's also
261
00:14:23.840 --> 00:14:26.840
different versions of it that are live and being tested.
262
00:14:28.360 --> 00:14:32.600
Fire Dancer will be I think fully live hopefully sometime
263
00:14:32.679 --> 00:14:34.919
next year. I'm sure we'll get an update on that
264
00:14:35.039 --> 00:14:40.080
next month in Abu Dhabi at our big conference Breakpoint, Tony,
265
00:14:40.159 --> 00:14:42.879
I hope you're joining us and others listeners. We'd love
266
00:14:42.919 --> 00:14:45.320
to see you in Abu Dhabi. Lots of alpha will
267
00:14:45.360 --> 00:14:47.879
be shared at Breakpoint, as it always is.
268
00:14:48.919 --> 00:14:51.919
That's exciting. We'll talk offline about that. I would love
269
00:14:51.960 --> 00:14:55.240
to attend. You know, what are you and the team
270
00:14:55.559 --> 00:14:57.440
you know? As far as your vision board, so to speak,
271
00:14:57.600 --> 00:14:59.679
for twenty thirty, let's say five years from now, what's
272
00:14:59.679 --> 00:15:01.679
Salon I may look like. What do the adoption of
273
00:15:01.759 --> 00:15:04.120
retail applications, but also institutions.
274
00:15:04.279 --> 00:15:07.000
Yeah, so I think Salona is powering the financial Internet
275
00:15:07.000 --> 00:15:09.480
in twenty thirty, and you may or may not even
276
00:15:09.600 --> 00:15:12.679
know that it is doing that. Right as a user,
277
00:15:13.559 --> 00:15:18.200
we want applications built on Solana to be as fast
278
00:15:18.200 --> 00:15:21.919
and performant as any other application, and I think you're
279
00:15:21.960 --> 00:15:24.840
seeing that increasingly, where you know, people will use a
280
00:15:24.960 --> 00:15:28.120
dex or they'll use you know, per peer, you know,
281
00:15:28.159 --> 00:15:31.600
payments app and they're just amazed that it's even you know,
282
00:15:31.639 --> 00:15:35.879
blockchain underneath, because it just feels so fast, almost instantaneous.
283
00:15:36.360 --> 00:15:40.799
And currently settlement for a transaction on Solon it's about
284
00:15:40.799 --> 00:15:44.320
four hundred milliseconds, but there's a new technology and other
285
00:15:44.360 --> 00:15:47.240
new technology being built called out and Glow, which will
286
00:15:47.240 --> 00:15:49.399
reduce that to about one hundred fifty milliseconds. And the
287
00:15:49.440 --> 00:15:52.840
reason that is so important is two hundred milliseconds is
288
00:15:52.840 --> 00:15:56.000
the point at which a human feels something is generally instantaneous.
289
00:15:56.279 --> 00:15:59.600
So we're going from something that's already really really fast
290
00:15:59.840 --> 00:16:02.120
to something that to the human eye will appear as
291
00:16:02.440 --> 00:16:07.240
nearly instantaneous. And you know, that's that's really exciting. And
292
00:16:08.120 --> 00:16:12.399
I think twenty thirty, you know, virtually every financial application
293
00:16:12.720 --> 00:16:14.720
on the Internet will be powered on Solana.
294
00:16:15.759 --> 00:16:19.639
So on that note, Nick, the transition for many companies
295
00:16:19.639 --> 00:16:21.919
from Web two to Web three, it's in the progress,
296
00:16:22.000 --> 00:16:23.919
right and there's still people who are skeptics. They're still
297
00:16:23.919 --> 00:16:26.639
on the fence. So I'm curious what your strategy is
298
00:16:26.639 --> 00:16:28.399
to approach some of these companies, you know, like the
299
00:16:28.440 --> 00:16:31.480
Googles and the facebooks and and other you know, companies
300
00:16:31.480 --> 00:16:34.120
that are running primarily Web two. And to your point,
301
00:16:34.440 --> 00:16:37.720
you know, eventually people won't know Solona is powering the
302
00:16:37.799 --> 00:16:39.679
back end, just that it works right at the end
303
00:16:39.720 --> 00:16:42.519
of the day, the average Joe and Jane. So I'm curious,
304
00:16:43.159 --> 00:16:44.879
how are you. I don't know if you can reveal this,
305
00:16:44.960 --> 00:16:47.440
but what's your pitch to these folks, Like, Hey, you
306
00:16:47.480 --> 00:16:49.840
need to get on here. This is this is what's happening.
307
00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:53.279
Not necessarily you have to advertise it to the end consumer,
308
00:16:53.320 --> 00:16:54.799
but you have to build it into your background.
309
00:16:55.320 --> 00:16:58.480
Yeah, well, I think it's it's really simple. If you
310
00:16:58.519 --> 00:17:01.120
are a large institution, you wanted to be early in
311
00:17:01.159 --> 00:17:03.879
the cloud, you wanted to be early in mobile, you
312
00:17:03.919 --> 00:17:06.839
wanted to be early in social and now I think
313
00:17:06.880 --> 00:17:08.720
you want to be early in blockchain, and I think
314
00:17:08.759 --> 00:17:11.759
it is still early. You know, if you look at
315
00:17:12.279 --> 00:17:18.359
who accrued, you know, market share, Aws, Cloud, you know Facebook,
316
00:17:18.920 --> 00:17:25.720
you know social and then mobile, Apple and Google. Right,
317
00:17:26.160 --> 00:17:29.519
and you want to be early in blockchain? I think
318
00:17:29.559 --> 00:17:33.000
you know the visas, the paypals, the squares, you know,
319
00:17:33.039 --> 00:17:37.359
the Western unions, the black Rocks, the Franklin Timpletons. These
320
00:17:37.400 --> 00:17:41.559
folks that are building on the blockchain. Now you'll see
321
00:17:41.559 --> 00:17:47.160
them really I think benefit from that in terms of,
322
00:17:47.599 --> 00:17:50.920
you know, their their market performance over the coming years.
323
00:17:51.440 --> 00:17:57.759
And then certainly payments has been something that's really been
324
00:17:57.839 --> 00:18:00.000
at the forefront of innovation when it comes to blockchain
325
00:18:00.079 --> 00:18:04.279
and so forth. Right, But what about tracking certain things
326
00:18:04.319 --> 00:18:09.160
on the blockchain or putting certain data and information? How
327
00:18:09.799 --> 00:18:11.680
where do you see that at? This is a hard
328
00:18:11.759 --> 00:18:13.960
question to answer because it's very open end. You know,
329
00:18:13.960 --> 00:18:16.559
different industries operated in different ways. But what do you
330
00:18:16.599 --> 00:18:19.440
see folks looking at beyond payments to do other things
331
00:18:19.480 --> 00:18:23.119
like I don't know, supply chain management and things like that. Yeah, listen,
332
00:18:23.200 --> 00:18:25.880
I think I think blockchain has all sorts of really
333
00:18:26.119 --> 00:18:30.559
interesting use cases and I think you know, we've seen
334
00:18:30.920 --> 00:18:36.240
innovation and experimentation, you know, in lots of different utility
335
00:18:36.279 --> 00:18:39.720
of the blockchain. I think where it's got unequivocally clear
336
00:18:39.839 --> 00:18:43.440
product market fit is for financial rails. Right.
337
00:18:43.720 --> 00:18:46.039
We've seen this with stable coins. There's now three hundred
338
00:18:46.039 --> 00:18:49.599
plus billion dollars of stable coins on chain. We've seen
339
00:18:49.599 --> 00:18:51.640
this with art of u A. There's now thirty billion
340
00:18:52.000 --> 00:18:55.160
plus in art of vua on chain. And these these
341
00:18:55.240 --> 00:18:59.279
numbers are growing extraordinarily. I'm sure we'll get to a
342
00:18:59.279 --> 00:19:02.359
trillion dollars some stable points next year and one hundred
343
00:19:02.640 --> 00:19:05.480
billion dollars of our w A. And I think that's
344
00:19:05.519 --> 00:19:08.759
where there's unequivocally clear a product our g iFIT and
345
00:19:08.799 --> 00:19:13.640
why you're seeing you know, financial institutions in particular, you know,
346
00:19:13.720 --> 00:19:16.680
coming coming to the blockchain very very quickly.
347
00:19:17.680 --> 00:19:20.920
Now institutions they very much care about security and privacy,
348
00:19:21.039 --> 00:19:23.880
right and not having certain data out there to the
349
00:19:23.920 --> 00:19:26.599
open and in a while. So how does Solana meet
350
00:19:26.640 --> 00:19:27.039
that need?
351
00:19:27.839 --> 00:19:30.559
Yeah, Well, so there's kind of two ways. One there's
352
00:19:30.640 --> 00:19:35.559
the protocol itself and then there's third party applications built
353
00:19:35.599 --> 00:19:39.960
on top of the protocol. Okay, so the protocol itself, Uh,
354
00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:43.440
there's there's a token program that was released last year
355
00:19:44.039 --> 00:19:48.559
called Token extensions and token extensions has UH the ability
356
00:19:48.599 --> 00:19:54.759
to add various configuration settings to to tokens that are
357
00:19:54.799 --> 00:19:57.440
issued on in the Salon of blockchain. One of those
358
00:19:57.599 --> 00:20:01.640
is this idea of confidential balances, and PayPal actually uses
359
00:20:01.759 --> 00:20:04.720
this token extension for their p y u s D
360
00:20:04.799 --> 00:20:08.559
stable coin. So if I send you uh y u
361
00:20:08.599 --> 00:20:11.960
s d stable coin tony, other people won't be able
362
00:20:11.960 --> 00:20:14.839
to see how much I sent you. They'll see that
363
00:20:14.920 --> 00:20:17.519
I sent you as the stable coin, but they won't
364
00:20:17.559 --> 00:20:19.559
be able or they they'll see that wallet A sent
365
00:20:19.680 --> 00:20:22.279
wallet b p y u s D, but they won't
366
00:20:22.279 --> 00:20:26.160
be able to see the amount that was transferred. And
367
00:20:26.200 --> 00:20:32.480
there's all sorts of ways also to you know, make
368
00:20:32.599 --> 00:20:36.279
wallets difficult to identify as to who is the owner.
369
00:20:36.839 --> 00:20:40.119
So for example, like if you send something from Coinbase
370
00:20:40.359 --> 00:20:42.680
to your phantom wallet, and then something from your phantom
371
00:20:42.720 --> 00:20:45.839
wallet back to Coinbase, and and then you send that
372
00:20:45.880 --> 00:20:48.599
from Coinbase somewhere else, UH, you won't be able to
373
00:20:48.640 --> 00:20:51.480
really be able to track you know, who who all
374
00:20:51.559 --> 00:20:54.319
that was sent to if you're looking at the public ledger.
375
00:20:54.599 --> 00:20:57.319
So long story short is you can use kind of
376
00:20:57.400 --> 00:21:02.160
the existing capabilities of the Salon protocol you know, to
377
00:21:02.240 --> 00:21:05.079
do a lot of what you're talking about with respect
378
00:21:05.119 --> 00:21:08.240
to confidentiality and privacy. But then there's also third party
379
00:21:08.279 --> 00:21:15.319
providers like RCM and Umbra that are adding additional confidentiality
380
00:21:15.440 --> 00:21:19.279
and privacy at the application layer, and and so I
381
00:21:19.279 --> 00:21:25.279
think you'll see both. But you know, Salona is a public,
382
00:21:25.279 --> 00:21:30.440
permissionless blockchain, and so by nature, you know, all data is.
383
00:21:32.079 --> 00:21:37.720
Accessible via block explorer. Oh for sure, look to your point,
384
00:21:37.720 --> 00:21:39.599
you can see a transaction happen, but you may not
385
00:21:39.680 --> 00:21:43.640
know the details, right right, Yeah, talk to us a
386
00:21:43.680 --> 00:21:46.759
bit about bridging to let's say, private chains, because we
387
00:21:46.799 --> 00:21:49.319
see some of these institutions they have their wall garden
388
00:21:49.839 --> 00:21:53.440
permission private blockchains, but they want to communicate with public blockchains.
389
00:21:53.720 --> 00:21:56.160
What are you seeing on that front? And is it
390
00:21:56.200 --> 00:21:58.200
easy for them to plug into salonim.
391
00:21:58.920 --> 00:22:02.640
Yeah, So, I mean there's an number of bridges that
392
00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:06.759
connect to private blockchains and public blockchains. I think among
393
00:22:06.839 --> 00:22:12.160
them are you know, chain link, wormhole, I believe, uh,
394
00:22:12.359 --> 00:22:16.839
layer zero as well. So for example, if you're looking
395
00:22:16.880 --> 00:22:19.880
to connect you know, JP Morgan connects us to Solana
396
00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:22.880
or to another public blockchain like base, you can use
397
00:22:22.960 --> 00:22:26.160
something like chain link to do that. Of course, the
398
00:22:26.880 --> 00:22:30.839
private blockchain needs to allow the data to be passed,
399
00:22:31.559 --> 00:22:36.119
you know, because that's the whole idea they control, you know,
400
00:22:36.160 --> 00:22:40.319
their their networks. But I think you are going to
401
00:22:40.359 --> 00:22:46.039
see an increasing move towards interoperability. What what I'm hearing
402
00:22:46.160 --> 00:22:49.400
is institutions, you know, ultimately want to settle on public
403
00:22:49.400 --> 00:22:54.039
blockchains and that's where the liquidity is. And so I
404
00:22:54.039 --> 00:22:55.599
think I think that's, you know, one of the many
405
00:22:55.599 --> 00:22:59.160
reasons you're going to see more institutions come to Solana Nick.
406
00:22:59.279 --> 00:23:00.880
I don't know if you sure these thoughts, but it's
407
00:23:00.880 --> 00:23:03.279
amazing to see at in for the ward is capitulation.
408
00:23:03.440 --> 00:23:06.039
But many of these institutions, they tried to bypass the
409
00:23:06.079 --> 00:23:08.839
public blockchains for years, build their own version, you know.
410
00:23:08.920 --> 00:23:12.000
JP Morgan did a private version of etherorem Quorum or
411
00:23:12.039 --> 00:23:14.480
whatever they call it. But now they realize, to your point,
412
00:23:14.799 --> 00:23:16.759
the liquidities on the public blockchains and they want to
413
00:23:16.759 --> 00:23:17.519
settle it there.
414
00:23:18.519 --> 00:23:22.079
Well. So, I in fairness to the institutions that were
415
00:23:22.079 --> 00:23:27.000
building on private blockchains, I think it was as much
416
00:23:27.079 --> 00:23:31.559
because of the lack of regulatory clarity. You know, until
417
00:23:32.160 --> 00:23:36.319
January twentieth of this year, crypto was a four letter
418
00:23:36.359 --> 00:23:39.640
word in the United States, and you know, that has
419
00:23:39.759 --> 00:23:44.119
been just an absolute sea change in you know, where
420
00:23:44.279 --> 00:23:47.599
what institutions can do. You know, in the United States
421
00:23:47.720 --> 00:23:49.920
they could do things you know, in other markets, in
422
00:23:49.920 --> 00:23:54.440
Switzerland and Singapore and and and and in some other
423
00:23:54.480 --> 00:23:57.920
markets as well where there where there were more friendly regulators,
424
00:23:57.920 --> 00:24:00.799
but in the US they really couldn't. And and many
425
00:24:00.799 --> 00:24:03.160
of the institutions that are global, of course are also
426
00:24:04.119 --> 00:24:06.359
UH in many cases have a US presence, and they
427
00:24:06.359 --> 00:24:09.839
didn't want to, you know, create any issues with the
428
00:24:09.880 --> 00:24:15.039
SEC or OCC or whoever their regulators were. But now
429
00:24:15.119 --> 00:24:19.559
that that they you know, have a green light, you know,
430
00:24:19.680 --> 00:24:22.839
the cars are absolutely racing around the track to build
431
00:24:22.880 --> 00:24:23.960
on public blockchains.
432
00:24:24.519 --> 00:24:27.519
Yeah, it's amazing to see how things have changed on
433
00:24:27.559 --> 00:24:29.960
that front. Now there's been a lot of demand for
434
00:24:30.079 --> 00:24:33.480
Solona as an asset for ETPs as well as digital
435
00:24:33.519 --> 00:24:36.720
asset treasury companies. Tell us a bit about those products
436
00:24:36.759 --> 00:24:38.799
that are being going live and how you've been interacting
437
00:24:38.799 --> 00:24:39.440
with those folks.
438
00:24:39.799 --> 00:24:43.000
Yeah, so that's another really exciting development that again, you know,
439
00:24:43.200 --> 00:24:45.640
I think was really made possible this year thanks to
440
00:24:45.880 --> 00:24:52.279
friendlier regulation, UH specifically the SEC in in in that instance.
441
00:24:53.279 --> 00:24:55.039
So the way that I look at it is the
442
00:24:55.079 --> 00:24:59.559
ETFs or ways for people to access the soul token
443
00:24:59.640 --> 00:25:02.799
pass and dat's are a way for people to access
444
00:25:03.200 --> 00:25:05.119
UH this oul token, you know, in more of an
445
00:25:05.160 --> 00:25:10.000
actively managed vehicle, and so on the ETF side, UH
446
00:25:10.920 --> 00:25:13.799
a couple of weeks ago the first ones came out
447
00:25:14.119 --> 00:25:17.200
for Solana. Bit Wise and Grayscale were the first two
448
00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:22.200
to launch with staking, and then a number followed van K,
449
00:25:22.359 --> 00:25:26.200
Canary and Fidelity UH just this past week, and there's
450
00:25:26.240 --> 00:25:28.680
a few others that are filed I believe Franklin, Templeton
451
00:25:28.799 --> 00:25:32.000
and Vesco maybe some others. And then on the DAT side,
452
00:25:32.920 --> 00:25:37.799
Forward Industries raised one point sixty five billion dollars to
453
00:25:37.920 --> 00:25:41.000
deploy into Solana and then into DeFi Strategies, and there's
454
00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:45.880
a number of other dats as well. The Salona Company
455
00:25:46.240 --> 00:25:51.759
sold me Upex, DeFi dev sold Strategies and and others,
456
00:25:51.799 --> 00:25:53.839
and you know, I think it's great that there's all
457
00:25:53.880 --> 00:25:57.359
these teams now that are in large institutions like Fidelity
458
00:25:57.359 --> 00:26:00.240
and and and and n K and and b guys
459
00:26:00.279 --> 00:26:03.480
that are out there really educating the market about h Solana,
460
00:26:03.599 --> 00:26:06.480
and I think that will only bring more and more
461
00:26:06.519 --> 00:26:09.759
people into the Salona ecosystem. You know, if they invest
462
00:26:09.839 --> 00:26:12.720
in Solana and they haven't used the blockchain, maybe that'll
463
00:26:12.799 --> 00:26:14.960
drive them to you know, download a fine and wallet,
464
00:26:14.960 --> 00:26:17.759
try it out and really see how incredible it is,
465
00:26:18.319 --> 00:26:19.279
you know, to use Solana.
466
00:26:20.079 --> 00:26:23.160
Yeah, that's a great point. Those are great on ramps. Great,
467
00:26:23.319 --> 00:26:25.759
uh you know, way for folks that dip their their
468
00:26:25.839 --> 00:26:28.279
toes in the water, right and before they plunge in.
469
00:26:28.359 --> 00:26:31.680
And I've heard, you know, from a few folks anecdotally
470
00:26:31.720 --> 00:26:33.680
that you know, who have bought let's say ETFs and
471
00:26:33.680 --> 00:26:35.000
they're like, yeah, I want to go see if I
472
00:26:35.039 --> 00:26:37.440
can set up a wallet and do some cool things
473
00:26:37.799 --> 00:26:40.480
defy you know, any any type of Web three activity
474
00:26:40.480 --> 00:26:41.119
and things like that.
475
00:26:41.920 --> 00:26:44.960
Absolutely well, by the way, if you want to mention
476
00:26:45.039 --> 00:26:48.640
that since the first Salona ETFs went live a few
477
00:26:48.680 --> 00:26:51.880
weeks ago, they have seen inflows every single trade and
478
00:26:51.920 --> 00:26:55.839
day since. So while Bitcoin and ethereum have had outflows
479
00:26:55.880 --> 00:26:58.680
to the tunes of billions of dollars, Solana has seen
480
00:26:58.720 --> 00:27:01.400
nothing but inflows that I think it really shows the
481
00:27:01.440 --> 00:27:06.440
demand and interest in Solana, which is really exciting to see.
482
00:27:06.960 --> 00:27:09.079
Oh. Absolutely, yeah. I've been tracking some of the et
483
00:27:09.359 --> 00:27:11.720
inflows and you know, my friends a bit wise looking
484
00:27:11.759 --> 00:27:15.640
at b Soul and all that. So, yeah, it's really exciting.
485
00:27:16.400 --> 00:27:17.920
What's on your role map that you can share. I
486
00:27:17.960 --> 00:27:19.400
know some things might be on the wrap, but I'm
487
00:27:19.400 --> 00:27:21.400
curious what you got, you know, maybe twenty twenty six
488
00:27:21.440 --> 00:27:22.079
and things like that.
489
00:27:22.599 --> 00:27:24.240
Yeah, So one of the things that I say all
490
00:27:24.240 --> 00:27:27.799
the time is it's it's you know, Solana has been
491
00:27:27.839 --> 00:27:32.039
true to the same North Star vision since inception, which is,
492
00:27:32.279 --> 00:27:36.799
you know, all assets trading twenty four to seven globally
493
00:27:37.240 --> 00:27:42.319
anybody can can trade in a single liquidity venue. And
494
00:27:42.319 --> 00:27:44.720
and so we're just going to keep doing it. We're
495
00:27:44.759 --> 00:27:47.319
just gonna keep doing it. You're gonna see more assets,
496
00:27:47.319 --> 00:27:49.240
You've got to see more applications, You're going to see
497
00:27:49.240 --> 00:27:53.319
more tokens, and and we're going to continue to attract
498
00:27:53.400 --> 00:27:56.319
you know, the best founders and builders and institutions in
499
00:27:56.359 --> 00:27:59.599
the world to build on Solana such that you know,
500
00:27:59.640 --> 00:28:02.000
in twenty twenty six, twenty twenty seven, and twenty thirty
501
00:28:02.039 --> 00:28:05.359
and beyond, you know, there'll be more assets, more liquidity,
502
00:28:05.960 --> 00:28:11.440
more counter parties for you to build with together in
503
00:28:11.480 --> 00:28:13.319
the salon of ecosystem.
504
00:28:13.480 --> 00:28:16.079
So Nick, you know, it's amazing to see the adoption
505
00:28:16.160 --> 00:28:18.960
of Solana and all the things that are happening. And
506
00:28:20.240 --> 00:28:23.680
you know, in regards to the market structure building, I
507
00:28:23.680 --> 00:28:26.319
think you alluded to it earlier. Do you foresee that
508
00:28:26.400 --> 00:28:29.000
once that is passed into law there may be an
509
00:28:29.039 --> 00:28:31.799
explosion of innovation and building on slana that some people
510
00:28:31.880 --> 00:28:34.599
might still be on the sidelines waiting for that clarity.
511
00:28:34.759 --> 00:28:39.799
Yeah, I think so. I think every piece of legislation
512
00:28:40.079 --> 00:28:43.400
that that moves crypto in the blockchain, you know, kind
513
00:28:43.440 --> 00:28:49.480
of further into acceptance, into general acceptance is better. But
514
00:28:49.680 --> 00:28:51.559
I think we also have a lot to work with
515
00:28:52.240 --> 00:28:55.799
even if Clarity Act isn't passed. So I think that,
516
00:28:56.160 --> 00:29:00.160
you know, the big puzzle pieces are in place, you know,
517
00:29:00.240 --> 00:29:03.720
thanks to the Trump administration for institutions to build on
518
00:29:03.720 --> 00:29:08.519
the blockchain. Just this past week, those who see shed
519
00:29:08.599 --> 00:29:13.359
light on how babies can hold you know, small amounts
520
00:29:13.359 --> 00:29:16.960
of tokens to you know, make transactions on the blockchain,
521
00:29:18.079 --> 00:29:20.359
And I think that's great. And so I think you're
522
00:29:20.359 --> 00:29:24.640
gonna continue to see you know, administrative action to help
523
00:29:24.720 --> 00:29:28.680
clarify what institutions and others can do on the blockchain,
524
00:29:28.759 --> 00:29:31.720
even the absence of the Clarity Act. Legislation. But I do,
525
00:29:31.799 --> 00:29:34.559
of course hope we see the clarity acts. As you know,
526
00:29:34.599 --> 00:29:38.720
more legislation provides even clearer guidelines and rules and a
527
00:29:38.839 --> 00:29:41.599
level playing field for everyone to build on. And anything
528
00:29:41.599 --> 00:29:44.759
that happens here domestically in the United States drives innovation
529
00:29:45.279 --> 00:29:48.920
everywhere else in the world forward. So, you know, really
530
00:29:48.960 --> 00:29:52.480
exciting to see that the US is now leading innovation
531
00:29:52.640 --> 00:29:55.960
on blockchain versus you know, making it difficult for builders
532
00:29:56.720 --> 00:29:59.880
to to grow their companies on the blockchain.
533
00:30:00.880 --> 00:30:03.960
Now we're seeing blockchain is starting to penetrate different industries
534
00:30:04.000 --> 00:30:07.759
and aspects of life. And I'm curious, what do you
535
00:30:07.759 --> 00:30:10.359
guys see down the line. And this is a hard
536
00:30:10.400 --> 00:30:13.480
question to answer, right, you know, is it the gaming world,
537
00:30:13.680 --> 00:30:16.559
is it social media? I don't know what that may be.
538
00:30:16.640 --> 00:30:19.200
But what do you think might be the next driver
539
00:30:19.319 --> 00:30:20.440
of adoption and building?
540
00:30:21.839 --> 00:30:24.359
I mean barely scratching the surface in terms of like
541
00:30:24.440 --> 00:30:29.440
the the use case for you know, the Internet, capital markets,
542
00:30:29.480 --> 00:30:33.799
for you know, financial assets on chain today, and so
543
00:30:33.880 --> 00:30:38.440
I think it's you know, really widening, widening the wedge
544
00:30:38.519 --> 00:30:42.880
that we have there. You know, there's just so much
545
00:30:42.920 --> 00:30:45.039
more to go. Like I said, there's only thirty billion
546
00:30:45.480 --> 00:30:48.920
of RWA on chain. There's something like three plus trillion
547
00:30:49.000 --> 00:30:52.359
dollars of investable assets maybe more on Earth. So you're
548
00:30:52.400 --> 00:30:58.559
talking about one percent penetration at most today, and so
549
00:30:58.680 --> 00:31:01.160
I think, you know, we're going to see a lot
550
00:31:01.200 --> 00:31:04.240
more of that as well as other use cases too.
551
00:31:04.960 --> 00:31:07.279
But I think that where there's clear product market fit,
552
00:31:07.319 --> 00:31:09.640
you'll see more and more people come in and build
553
00:31:09.640 --> 00:31:12.440
that out further such that, you know, over the next
554
00:31:12.480 --> 00:31:14.400
few years, I really think you'll be able to do
555
00:31:14.519 --> 00:31:18.440
pretty much any financial transaction of any kind on Solana.
556
00:31:18.559 --> 00:31:20.559
You could pretty much do that already, but I think
557
00:31:20.599 --> 00:31:24.119
you'll you'll really be able to do that increasingly over
558
00:31:24.160 --> 00:31:25.119
the next few years.
559
00:31:25.559 --> 00:31:28.920
Oh absolutely, Nick, I gotta ask you about the market, man,
560
00:31:29.039 --> 00:31:34.079
it's been brutal. We've been in a pretty big correction
561
00:31:34.519 --> 00:31:36.920
and everybody is getting a little bit dismade. What is
562
00:31:36.920 --> 00:31:39.680
your personal outlook is have we topped out? I know,
563
00:31:40.039 --> 00:31:42.039
you know you're a builder, so long term this is
564
00:31:42.079 --> 00:31:45.160
this is a blimp right on the on the screen here,
565
00:31:45.519 --> 00:31:48.359
But you know, what would you say, are we topped
566
00:31:48.359 --> 00:31:50.319
out or there's more to go? In twenty twenty six?
567
00:31:50.759 --> 00:31:55.000
You know, I'm a permeable Tony I'm always bullish. I
568
00:31:55.039 --> 00:32:00.880
think I think we're so early, it's just crazy. So
569
00:32:01.200 --> 00:32:03.200
you know, I I try not to pay attention to
570
00:32:03.319 --> 00:32:06.759
short term movements in in in the market, and and
571
00:32:06.920 --> 00:32:10.799
just look at, you know, where we are today versus
572
00:32:10.799 --> 00:32:13.039
where we were a few years ago, versus where I
573
00:32:13.079 --> 00:32:15.640
think we'll be, you know, in in the next few years.
574
00:32:15.680 --> 00:32:17.759
And I think we're gonna be higher.
575
00:32:18.559 --> 00:32:21.960
Yeah, it seems like, you know, crypto is certainly following
576
00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:24.440
the liquidity cycle as kind of like all you know,
577
00:32:24.480 --> 00:32:27.119
assets on the macro and I guess we just got
578
00:32:27.160 --> 00:32:29.039
to be patient. But the building continues that there's a
579
00:32:29.079 --> 00:32:33.079
lot of great stuff on the horizon. You know, there
580
00:32:33.160 --> 00:32:34.759
was a question I wanted to ask in it is
581
00:32:35.000 --> 00:32:37.920
escaping me? Okay, here we go. I'm curious if anyone
582
00:32:38.000 --> 00:32:42.599
is building let's say that digital identity uh on Solana
583
00:32:42.960 --> 00:32:44.319
that you can share. I know, some things may be
584
00:32:44.400 --> 00:32:44.920
on the tops.
585
00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:48.920
So there there there is an initiative called the Solana
586
00:32:49.000 --> 00:32:53.960
Attestation Service, which makes it really easy for folks to
587
00:32:54.119 --> 00:32:58.240
connect identity, you know, to their projects on Solana. And
588
00:32:58.559 --> 00:33:01.400
I believe if you googles on at testation service, there's
589
00:33:01.440 --> 00:33:03.720
a landing page on Salona dot com where you can
590
00:33:03.759 --> 00:33:04.480
learn more about that.
591
00:33:05.599 --> 00:33:07.400
Okay, got it? Yeah, because you know, one of the
592
00:33:07.440 --> 00:33:10.839
things one of the pain points I experienced, and I
593
00:33:10.839 --> 00:33:13.559
think a lot of people, it's impersonations online and not
594
00:33:13.720 --> 00:33:18.079
being able to have blockchain verified social profiles. And you've
595
00:33:18.079 --> 00:33:20.319
got scammers they create one hundred versions of you and
596
00:33:20.440 --> 00:33:23.240
messaging people trying to scam people. But also, if I
597
00:33:23.279 --> 00:33:25.839
can have my digital identity all in one app, and
598
00:33:26.319 --> 00:33:28.680
you know, it's interoppable everywhere, that would make my life
599
00:33:28.720 --> 00:33:30.519
a lot easier and I'm sure many people as well.
600
00:33:30.880 --> 00:33:32.559
Yeah, I think we'll get going in that direction.
601
00:33:33.039 --> 00:33:35.119
All right. Well, as things progress there, I'm going to
602
00:33:35.160 --> 00:33:36.839
have to have you back on to talk about it.
603
00:33:37.759 --> 00:33:40.160
We should have one of my engineering colleagues who can
604
00:33:40.240 --> 00:33:41.799
share all the ins and outs of it.
605
00:33:42.240 --> 00:33:45.319
Perfect. Perfect, So Nick, got some wrap up questions here
606
00:33:45.359 --> 00:33:47.480
for you. First, if you could create your own metaverse,
607
00:33:47.480 --> 00:33:50.400
will the theme be so I'm a big tennis player
608
00:33:50.960 --> 00:33:54.000
and I this was actually pretty cool back in the
609
00:33:54.400 --> 00:33:57.960
you know, when NFTs were really popping. The Australian Open,
610
00:33:58.000 --> 00:34:00.880
which is the first Grand Slam tennis tournament of the
611
00:34:00.920 --> 00:34:02.359
calendar year. It's in January.
612
00:34:03.519 --> 00:34:06.920
You could buy an NFT for the Australian Open, which
613
00:34:07.000 --> 00:34:09.800
was a square of the tennis court and if the
614
00:34:09.880 --> 00:34:13.199
last point of the match fell on your square, they
615
00:34:13.239 --> 00:34:17.320
would send you the ball. But they had a watching
616
00:34:17.400 --> 00:34:20.840
party for the Australian Open for NFT holders in the metaphorse.
617
00:34:21.280 --> 00:34:23.920
And I can't remember which metaverse project it was, if
618
00:34:23.920 --> 00:34:26.920
it was a sandbox or another one, but I did it,
619
00:34:27.000 --> 00:34:29.840
you know, and it was kind of cool. So yeah,
620
00:34:30.159 --> 00:34:34.079
tennis and the metaverse. Nice rapid fire questions, favorite food,
621
00:34:34.760 --> 00:34:41.599
favorite food avocado, favorite musician or band Pearl Jam, favorite
622
00:34:41.599 --> 00:34:48.119
movie clue, favorite book Snow Leopard by Peter Matheson.
623
00:34:48.559 --> 00:34:50.519
And when you're not working at the Salona Foundation, what
624
00:34:50.559 --> 00:34:51.280
are you doing for fun?
625
00:34:51.639 --> 00:34:53.679
I'm playing tennis or with my kids.
626
00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:57.960
Nice Nick, great stuff, pleasure chatting with you. I'm looking
627
00:34:58.000 --> 00:34:59.960
forward to the future. Up bates, Aron Salana, thank you
628
00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:02.159
so much for joining me. Thanks so much for having me.