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So the first thing we did was look at a demographic search of what does that community look like?
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Is it African-American?
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Is it Latino?
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Is it of a certain age group?
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Is it large families?
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And then we tailored each store, the merchandising, to match that store.
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And so if it was a highly Jewish community, we made sure we had enough kosher items.
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If it was Latino community, we made sure we had products and services and the fruits, things that they liked.
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And the other thing we did was we understand that most of the folks who work for us live in that same community.
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And so making sure we take care of them.
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So in one of our Hispanic stores, we decided to have overhead announcements to be made both in English and in Spanish.
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And in doing those small things, along with a thing I have called God, greet, offer, thanks, make sure that every customer comes in, get greeted, offered assistance, and thanks for their business, that was really the simplicity of moving the needle.
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Hey there folks, welcome to today's episode of the Strategy and Leadership Podcast.
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My name is Anthony Taylor.
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You know, my next guest embodies leadership, but as we were talking in our pre-call, we were saying, you know, where the world is, let's call it leadership is uncommon in certain places.
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So he literally wrote the book on uncommon leadership, formerly corporate vice president of Walmart, independent director of past organizations, present organizations,
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overseeing president of Acme Markets for super value.
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Like so, so much dollars move through the organization, but the only way dollars can move is because of people.
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So my guest today, Keith Weich, supporting great organizations across the United States and around the world.
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Keith, thanks so much for joining us on the Strategy and Leadership Podcast.
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Hey, Anthony.
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Hey, thank you so much for having me.
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It's my pleasure.
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So I did your bio, anything that you wanna fill in the blanks of about your career, your work, your life, and we'll get into some questions.
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Yeah, you did a great job.
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My mother will love that introduction.
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The only thing I'll add is that, ironically, every role I had and every company I had was an organization or an industry undergoing change and transformation.
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I was at the Bell Company before divestiture in 1984 when they broke up from being a monopoly to being a competitive entity.
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I went to IBM when it was transforming from a hardware and software to more of a services company.
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Went to Pitney Bowes when they were trying to find other revenue streams other than mailing.
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And the last but not least, Walmart, when it was trying to transform from a brick-and-mortar retailer to more of an omni-channel e-commerce retailer to compete with the Amazons of the world.
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So every role I've had has been one that's been bound and changed the transformation.
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Interesting.
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So, I mean, let's start there.
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So, of course, you know, especially in I worked in a grocery store, I stock shelves.
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I know what it takes to get, you know, a can of food into the hands of people distinct from the farming component.
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But let's talk about driving change.
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You've got independent roles.
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You've got president roles.
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Let's talk about governance.
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Let's talk about how small groups of people.
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can be responsible for the success or failure of these large transformational initiatives what have you seen what's required and where have you seen it go less well
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Yeah, you know, the best ones follow something I call the four R's of change.
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And they make sure that they communicate, first of all, the relevance of change.
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Here's why we're making this change.
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And typically it's a burning platform situation.
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Customer segmentation issues have happened.
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Customer buying habits change.
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So what's the relevance?
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Secondly, what's the readiness?
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Are we ready for this change?
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When I say ready, are we ready from a cultural standpoint?
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Are we ready from a technological standpoint?
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You know, are we ready?
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The other thing I would throw out there is the, I would say, the responsiveness of that change.
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You know, are we coming back to people saying, hey, you know, here's where we are, here's what's going on.
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I find when you're going through change and transformation, you need to over-communicate because absence of communication, people will make up in their own minds, you know, what it is that they're doing.
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And the last R is robustness.
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Is this change too much?
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So I see companies right now with AI,
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And I see three different things.
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I see companies who are saying, hey, let's pilot this stuff internally.
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But then there's always that company that wants to go full board, just go all AI, kind of leading edge, bleeding edge.
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And in my experience, change needs to be and transformation needs to be structured in such a way that you're evolving instead of just all of a sudden trying to go full board.
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So let's talk about, as I look at one of the examples and there are many, so please tell me if there's something else.
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As I look at your experience of super value, you know, an industry that is notorious for having razor thin margins and a lot of challenges, you not only increase same store growth, sales, and increase even a margin through that, that doesn't happen by accident without kind of divulging any company secrets.
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Can you take us back to what it meant to kind of move that forward towards that transformation?
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Anthony, that's a great story.
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And what makes that story even more interesting is I had no grocery background prior to getting that role.
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I'd come from Pitney Bowls and IBM and AT&T.
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And so the simplicity of it for me was, okay, most people shop within a two-and-a-half-mile radius of where they live.
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So the first thing we did was look at a demographic search of what does that community look like?
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Is it African-American?
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Is it Latino?
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Is it of a certain age group?
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Is it large families?
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And then we tailored each store.
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the merchandising to match that store.
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And so if it was a highly Jewish community, we made sure we had enough kosher items.
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If it was Latino community, we made sure that we had products and services and the fruits, the things that they liked.
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And the other thing we did was we understand that most of the folks who work for us live in that same community.
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And so making sure we take care of them.
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So in one of our Hispanic stores, we decided to have overhead announcements to be made both in English and in Spanish.
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And in doing those small things, along with a thing I have called GOT, greet, offer, thanks, make sure that every customer comes in, get greeted, offered assistance and thanks for their business.
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That was really the simplicity of moving the needle.
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And so what's interesting about that, again, we're talking about things that are uncommon.
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you see these trends in business.
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You've been leading teams, leading organizations since early 90s, 80s, they're not gonna age you or anything.
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But if you look at,
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to standardization, right?
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And building that, and then you did across 112 stores, like as a lot of people, you said, not that.
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How do those conversations come about in the boardroom?
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How do they come up with the managers?
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And you talk like over communicate, over communicate, but how did you get people on board with that?
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Did they see the benefit of doing it?
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Or was it like dragging people uphill to get them on board with this idea?
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No, it was rooted and grounded in the facts.
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And so the facts are in almost every grocery store, 85% of what people buy is going to be the same.
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So it's going to be Tide.
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It's going to be Cresk.
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It's going to be, you know, those products, right?
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But 15% of that should be tailored for that audience.
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And so we did things like, and you're going to chuckle out of this, we went to an African-American community in Minneapolis and,
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And I went to the hair care section and none of the hair care products in that section fit that community.
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So there was dust on top of the boxes.
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And so, you know, taking board members with me to do these tours to see, hey, here's what's happening.
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Similarly, Thanksgiving, went to a store, again, heavily African-American community.
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They had tons of pumpkin pie.
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They had no sweet potato pie.
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And so we did a little litmus test.
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We said, hey, let's put 50 of each out, same price, see what sells.
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We come back the next day, you still get about 25 or so pumpkin pies.
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All the sweet potato pies are gone.
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And so it's really just focusing in on the buying habits of the customers and helping those leaders see that at the end of the day, if you take care of the customer, they can shop when they want, where they want, and what they want, they'll come back to you time and time again.
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So let's, so no grocery experience, but what the heart of it is, is making sure that it's tailored to people.
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And then what you did to move the change forward was allow people to bring that first R, the relevance.
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You know, this is relevant.
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Here's why you're relevant.
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You brought the facts in.
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And I think that responsiveness, you know, both on both ends of things, like being a connector to help other people kind of discover it for themselves.
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Something you want to add?
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Yeah, the other thing that helped is that I looked at everything through the lens of the customer, right?
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And let me give you what that looks like.
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You know, from the moment I got to the parking lot, was the parking lot clean or was there trash everywhere?
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When I went to the vegetable, were there carts there?
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Were the carts all scattered over the parking lot?
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You know, when I went to the meat department, did the meat look fresh or was there brown meat?
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And so I was always looking at it through the lens of a customer.
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Is the pricing where I can see it and understand it?
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You know, is the product where it needs to be?
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And so everything I did was really through the lens of the customer to enhance and improve
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The customer shopping experience, even down to self-checkouts versus man checkouts, right?
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Doing those things to say, okay, this is a young community.
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It's right next to the University of Minnesota.
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These kids want to get in and out.
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Maybe the predominant would be mostly predominantly self-checkout.
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Here's another community in another part of the city.
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Elderly people don't really want to weigh their potatoes and their bananas.
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And so making sure, again, everything fit that community, but looking through the lens of the customer.
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Well, I think that's something.
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So, you know, as you're listening, you know, most of you, many of you senior leadership people, you're on board and you have a view of the entire organization.
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Your SVPs, your VPs, your other senior leaders, they have a lot of functional things.
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But, you know, my invitation coming out of what I'm hearing Keith say is, you know, zoom out on the entire business, but take the lens of your customer to look at that.
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Yeah, the other thing is listen to your frontline associates.
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Anthony, every time I go into a store, I would ask my frontline associates, not the management team, the hourly workers, tell me three things I'm asking you to do that make no sense at all to you, and tell me three things or three products that if you had this product or if we did this, we could sell more of it or sell it.
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And I got more information and knowledge and intelligence out of those conversations of things that we were making them do that added no value.
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Maybe it made a report change.
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to me looked good, but it was taking time away from them serving the customer.
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And so just listening to that frontline associate to say, hey, we have these big oranges, but my customer likes the mini oranges more or whatever that might be.
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And so listening to that frontline associate was also part of that equation.
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So let's talk associates, you know, no grocery experience.
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Then you find yourself in Walmart responsible for 30,000 associates.
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You know, the Walmart greeter is, you know, now synonymous with Walmart.
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I don't know if you created that or if that's came through.
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No, that was there.
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Before there.
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Okay.
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So was it more of the same?
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What was the difference moving from the previous organization into Walmart, which was obviously a much, you know, larger scope?
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What was it like leading teams in that organization?
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You know, what I loved about Walmart was that almost everyone from the CEO down started as an hourly associate.
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And so they understood the business from, you know, unloading the truck, stocking the shelves, you know, sweeping the parking lot perspective.
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The other thing I did as part of my onboarding for the first 90 days is I actually worked in stores.
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I changed oil.
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I changed tires.
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I fried chicken in the deli.
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I stopped trucks because I wanted to understand primarily from a general merchandise perspective, you know, how this is different.
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The beautiful thing about Walmart is that they had this book.
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It was called One Best Way.
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It wasn't a book.
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It was a process.
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This is just one best way to do everything.
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So the way we bake bread in Philadelphia was the exact same way we bake bread in San Francisco.
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The way you frost a cake was the same.
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And so because we had these standard operating procedures and a long history of tenured people in place, it was very easy to kind of come in and understand how Walmart moves and shakes.
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The challenge at Walmart was that they were trying to move from brick and mortar
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to e-commerce, which was something that was not their strong suit.
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The whole machinery was built around coming into the store brick and mortar.
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And so what I had to do, for my team at least, was to create a story to talk about the relevance as why we needed to make that change.
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And I dug back in my history, Anthony, to my time at Sears.
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I was an intern at Sears in the late 70s.
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And I said, guys, who was the number one retailer in 1978?
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Very few people knew.
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It was Sears.
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I said, here's what was unique about Sears.
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Sears was both Walmart and Amazon at the same time because they had the brick and mortar like Walmart.
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But like Amazon, they had these catalogs.
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where you could order from the catalog for Christmas or back to school, what have you.
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It could be delivered to your home or you could pick it up.
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I said, so if they were able to be basically both companies at once in the late 70s to non-existent today, why?
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Because they didn't change with the times.
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They didn't change with the customer buying habits.
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And once we kind of shared that story, that created the platform for them to say, hey, we need to change.
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But we took it one step further because people want to know what's in it for me.
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And so we had this story about, hey, we did some research that if a customer had a great shopping experience, Anthony, all the way through the self-checkouts or the checkouts, they liably will come back and they'll add one more item to the basket the next time they shop.
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If you say $5 is average unit retail in Walmart times a million customers that come through there, it creates more revenue, but it also creates more hours for that worker.
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Because most workers at Walmart and any other retail establishment, the coup de grace is how many hours can I get?
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Right.
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And so once they saw the connection of, you know, hey, cashier, you're the last line of defense.
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If she has a great customer shopping experience and a quick checkout experience, she's going to be happy and come back.
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Conversely, she can have a great shopping experience, but the lines are long.
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You're mean and nasty.
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And so connecting the people to the vision where they could see themselves really made a difference.
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And that's why it's interesting because it's the kind of the one best way plus this whole new way and being able to merge those, especially with folks that have been with the organization.
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You know, I've been at Walmart for 20, 30 years.
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You know, this is a whole new way for them and getting them to connect it to what's important, what their drivers are, I think is important.
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Yeah, and you had to work with them.
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You know, we had meat department managers who were used to saying, hey, this is how many steaks I need to put out.
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Well, we had documents through One Best Way that said, well, given the buying habits and the time of the month, this is how much.
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And so it was a trial and error there, but they learned to trust the data, and it was a wonderful experience.
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One of the best companies I've ever worked for.
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That's amazing.
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Okay, so let's talk.
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especially with Walmart in this case, everybody has been there.
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You got your hands dirty.
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You did all that stuff.
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Now in your work as an independent director, currently at the time of publishing Internet Sciences, Brinks, and I'm sure more, you're a director.
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You're looking at people in the organization.
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How do you balance that
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getting the right people, the right people on the bus, the balance between kind of new blood and experienced people, and then managing those perspectives as they all come to work together.
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I hope my question makes sense, but- Yeah, sure, sure, sure it makes sense.
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I mean, you know, the board role is a governance role, right?
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You know, and I always have to remind my fellow board members sometimes, you know, we don't run the business, we govern the business, right?
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you know, nose in, fingers out.
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But I also make sure that we stress that it's all about the top talent and having top talent.
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And so working with the CEO and executive leadership teams to make sure that, hey, you know, let's do an assessment and do a regular assessment of the talent we have around us.
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And it could be, you know, Keith's in this role as CFO and he's okay, but would he be better suited, you know, being at the comptroller or the treasurer?
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and let's go find a global CFO with this type of experience.
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We look to say, from a talent standpoint, do we blend young with new?
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Right now, AI, cybersecurity, all those things are hot topics.
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Well, guess what?
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The subject matter experts in those spaces are in their 30s and 40s at best, right?
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And so you have to maybe realize, hey, there's going to be a young person on your leadership team
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because you need that expertise.
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And then making sure that there's healthy conversation where people are free to share their, you know, disagreeable ideas but in a very agreeable manner.
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You know, respect for the individual, those types of things.
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And we manage that.
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And from there we put the best people on the field and we overlook, you know, govern and work with senior leadership to make it happen.
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What's clear to me is everything that you do, trust, integrity, focus, performance, and like people, human centered.
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It sounds like that's the MO for how you approach leadership and how you approach your roles.
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Is it fair to say?
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You're spot on.
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In fact, I have an equation for trust.
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And trust is character.
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times competency, times consistency.
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And you need all three of those to be an effective leader that develops trust because you can have character and competency, but if you're not consistent, it's problematic.
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You can be consistent and have character, but not competency, still problematic.
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And so I find if you marry the three of those, again, character times competency, times consistency, you develop trust in organizations and with people.
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Okay, so let's talk about, I want to build on that equation, and I want to talk about the book.
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Let's say you've got a CEO, they're not going through change, let's say, but they are trying to build their organization for the future.
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You know, what are some things, and as a, again, board member experience person, what are some things that you'd have them either think about, consider, whether that's the equation as the place, and then tell us a little bit about the book.
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So two questions in one, I'll let you run with it.
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Sure.
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The first thing I tell any leader, not just a CEO, is don't be afraid to surround yourself with individual talent.
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They may know more than you do in a given area.
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You know, I want my CFO to know more about the financials of the P&L than I do.
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I want my HR leader to be very deeply rooted and grounded in HR.
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Don't be afraid to again, because you're the conductor of that orchestra.
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You don't have to play the trombone as well as the best trombone player.
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And so surround yourself with talent.
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Don't be afraid to surround yourself with talent.
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That really eclipses your knowledge in certain areas.
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So that's the first thing.
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The second thing is you can elevate both performance and people at the same time.
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One of the things that I think really kind of hurt a lot of businesses and people is the focus on short-term results or that quarterly return.
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People make short-term behaviors to get the results without respect to the people.
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And whenever you make people the pawns in the equation, it's problematic.
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I think the most valuable asset on anybody's balance sheet is the human capital, the people that do the work.
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And so the book is really one of those books that says, hey, let's get back to creating environments of trust.
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Let's get back to an environment where we have people who are focused on the people.
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Because, again, too often we move from servant leadership to self-serving leadership many times.
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And I think the movement is, hey, let's get back to what leadership should be.
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I don't have to tell you, particularly in the States, you turn on any television any day and you'll see characters acting badly from elected officials to
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faith-based leaders to business leaders, right?
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And they're setting an example for that next generation of leadership that we need to correct.
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I'm trying to...
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I praise this because you said it, you know, like self-serving versus self-leadership.
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And I think in some cases it's maybe easy to lose your way, assuming it's not malicious, right?
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You know, sometimes you're trying to figure it out.
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Is there anything you want to like check yourself before you wreck yourself as leaders to say, hey, like just take maybe if you're listening to the episode, just pause and say, hey, am I focused on the people in my organization?
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Or am I focused on something else?
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Is there anything you've done for yourself if you've ever lost?
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You're spot on.
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And the first thing I would tell you is to examine yourself, because as a leader, everything about you sends a signal and people will watch you.
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Something as simple as this, Anthony, when I go into a grocery store to tour with my team, if I see trash on the floor, I bend down and pick it up and throw it away.
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Why?
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Because if I don't do that, I've just told all the folks working with me that it's OK to have trash on the floor.
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So you'll have to walk the talk yourself.
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And just evaluate yourself.
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One thing that we don't do, particularly when we get the egos that are big as most leaders, you tend to have no one who wants to tell you that you have no clothes.
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And so also have people around you who you give the right to say, hey, have you thought about your behavior this way?
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Have you thought about that?
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And above all, have your own value system in place of what you will and will not do from an integrity standpoint.
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I mean, that's where it starts and ends there.
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And so I love that that's a great place to finish.
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Keith, where can people connect with you?
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Where can they get your book?
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Where can they learn more about your work?
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And if there's anything else you want to add that I didn't ask you, please share it.
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No, you've been a generous and gracious host, Anthony.
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I would say reach me at keithweich.com.
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That's K-E-I-T-H-W-Y-C-H-E.com.
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I'm always on LinkedIn and you can follow me on Instagram at TheRealKeithWeich.
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My book is available online at Walmart
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Barnes and Noble, Amazon.com and wherever books are sold.
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Excellent, Keith.
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I super appreciate it.
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Thanks for being on the show today and just thanks for being the person that you are for literally tens of thousands of people have benefited from your leadership and I wish you nothing but the best moving forward.
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Thank you so much, Anthony.
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Same to you.
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Folks, my guest today, Keith White.
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You know, one of the things I encourage you to do coming out of this episode
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You know, just listen to it with your team.
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Like, stop, have a meeting, look at this.
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And what I get from Keith is just really about the standards, like setting the standards, having those non-negotiables.
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You know, I hate this.
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I thought I hate this reference.
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I use it all the time.
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The Migos, you know, you got to walk it like you talk it.
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And so if you don't do that, people are going to know and people are going to see it.
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And it's a hard enough job.
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build a great team around and that's what's really uncommon about great leadership.
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So I hope you got a lot from today's episode.
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Please share with some folks that'll make a difference because it'll make a difference in the lives of your people and that's obviously what today was all about.
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So my guest today, Keith White, you can connect with him online.
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My name is Anthony Taylor.
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This has been the Strategy and Leadership Podcast and as always, until next time.