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00:00:07.679PsychBytes with CCS is a weekly podcast hosted by Student Life's Counseling and Consultation Service.
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00:00:15.439This show is dedicated to discussing a wide range of topics pertaining to mental health commonly experienced in the college setting.
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00:00:20.079It is important to note that this podcast is not a substitute for therapy.
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00:00:30.480All of the topics on this show, while discussed by professionals, are strictly psychoeducational and meant to inform listeners on available resources, skills, and support.
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00:00:50.880With that in mind, enjoy the show.
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00:01:22.480What is up everyone and welcome to PsychBytes with CCS. My name is Josh and today I am back with another quick skills episode. And for today's topic, I want to focus on distress tolerance or the ability to cope with uncomfortable emotions.
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00:01:31.519And to do that, I want to introduce you to an acronym called ACCEPTS, which comes from Dialectical Behavior Therapy or DBT.
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00:01:44.079And the whole purpose of this is to help you build a toolbox of sorts to better deal with, manage, distract, away from uncomfortable emotions when you don't know how to better manage them in the moment.
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00:01:49.359So starting with A, that is going to represent activities.
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00:01:58.000And this is simply asking you to go and find something else to do other than worry and ruminate on the emotion that you're struggling with.
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00:02:06.959This can be as simple as reading a book, putting on a movie to watch, going for a walk and observing your surroundings, calling a friend and chatting with them.
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00:02:10.960Anything you can think of is generally going to be fairly effective here.
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00:02:14.159So get out there and find something to do.
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00:02:23.199The first C and accepts represents contributing and it's asking that you go out and do something that allows you to focus on another person.
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00:02:27.039This can be calling and checking in on a friend or a family member.
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00:02:29.039It can be volunteering somewhere.
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00:02:32.319It can be as simple as holding the door for a stranger.
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00:02:33.280Doesn't matter.
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00:02:38.879As long as I'm doing something for somebody else, I'm taking myself out of my own head in that moment.
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00:02:44.000The second C is going to be comparisons.
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00:02:58.400And it's all about putting my situation into perspective by comparing it to maybe a time in my own life where I was doing worse, or maybe comparing my situation to another person who might be objectively having a harder time than I am.
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00:03:09.520And what this does is it allows me to identify my own resilience, my own ability to overcome situations or deal with situations better than I have in the past.
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00:03:13.919E is going to represent emotions.
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00:03:22.639And this is asking that you do something to create a new emotion that will directly compete with the distressing emotion that you're trying to alleviate.
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00:03:24.159So, how do we do this?
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00:03:40.639Well, there's all kinds of media out there that is designed to elicit very specific emotions, whether you're thinking of movies, literature, podcasts, music, there's all kinds of stuff out there that is going to bring about different kinds of emotions.
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00:03:46.400If you think about like an OSU football game, the band isn't out there playing somber, quiet music.
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00:03:53.919They're playing music that's high tempo, high beats per minute to get you hyped up, to elicit an emotion of energy and excitement.
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00:03:59.680So go out there, find different media that brings about desired emotions in you.
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00:04:03.439P is going to represent pushing away.
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00:04:17.120And this is going to ask you to use a little bit of imagery to kind of imagine yourself taking the emotion, putting it in a box, duct taping it shut, putting it on a shelf, and walking away from it for a little bit.
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00:04:22.240By doing this, we kind of separate us from the emotion.
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00:04:29.519And in doing this kind of guided imagery, we can really create a sense of genuine separation.
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00:04:41.920T is going to represent thoughts and it's going to ask us to keep our mind busy so I don't have a bunch of empty real estate for my brain to wander and worry about whatever.
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00:04:43.360So, how do I do this?
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00:04:46.000It's a lot easier than you might think.
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00:04:54.480Count backwards from 100, count ceiling tiles, name as many animals as you can going in alphabetical order.
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00:04:59.680Think of all your favorite candy bars and rank them from most favorite to least favorite.
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00:05:00.480It doesn't matter.
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00:05:10.639Any little thing that's going to give your brain a task can be highly, highly effective at moving away from the distressing thought that we're struggling with.
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00:05:15.120And finally, S is going to represent sensations.
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00:05:21.360And this is asking you to create safe physical sensations to distract from the upsetting emotion.
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00:05:24.079This can be taking a hot shower.
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00:05:27.920This can be holding an ice cube in your hand and feeling it melt.
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00:05:32.240This can be eating something that is sour or sweet or spicy.
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00:05:39.680Anything that's going to bring about a physical sensation that you can focus on safely until the emotion subsides.
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00:05:41.920And that's it.
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00:05:45.040That is distress tolerance via ACCEPTS.
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00:05:47.279You can build on each one of these.
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00:05:50.639There is so much more than just the few examples that I gave.
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00:05:56.639So go out there, practice, see what works for you, and just keep expanding that toolbox.
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00:05:58.240So that's all I have for today.
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00:06:00.560Keep your eyes peeled for future episodes.
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00:06:04.800Until then, I'm Josh, and this has been Psych Bytes with CC.