WEBVTT
1
00:00:07.639 --> 00:00:11.880
The Pei potato plot. Potatoes.
I love them, you love them.
2
00:00:11.960 --> 00:00:16.160
The Canadian economy loves them. From
chips, fries, mashed, baked and
3
00:00:16.199 --> 00:00:20.600
ash browns. Potatoes are a staple
of many of the largest countries eating habits.
4
00:00:21.160 --> 00:00:25.199
Of all the billion dollars making vegetable
crops in Canada, the potato takes
5
00:00:25.239 --> 00:00:29.359
the cake as one of the most
versatile potatoes. Can prise fifty two percent
6
00:00:29.480 --> 00:00:33.560
of all fresh vegetables consumed in Canada
and our top of the food chain in
7
00:00:33.600 --> 00:00:38.200
twenty other countries around the world.
So what happens when a gargantuan industry that
8
00:00:38.280 --> 00:00:43.679
thrives on its variety and quality is
threatened. Well, in twenty fifteen,
9
00:00:44.039 --> 00:00:48.679
we bore witness to a crisis brewing
at the heart of Canada's potato making province.
10
00:00:49.079 --> 00:00:52.000
We got to see the links that
companies would go to to protect their
11
00:00:52.039 --> 00:00:56.280
crops. It was no small endeavor, because when the safety of customers and
12
00:00:56.439 --> 00:01:00.439
profits are on the line, no
amount of money is spared. Hello and
13
00:01:00.479 --> 00:01:04.280
welcome to Mapless Mysteries, the podcast
where we take a look at unsolved Canadian
14
00:01:04.280 --> 00:01:08.799
mysteries and crimes, providing you with
a context, history and theories to draw
15
00:01:08.840 --> 00:01:12.920
your own conclusions. Today we bring
you the story of the potato spiking that
16
00:01:14.000 --> 00:01:19.760
plagued farmers of Prince Edward Island in
twenty fifteen, sending corporations scrambling and costing
17
00:01:19.920 --> 00:01:25.120
millions of dollars to resolve. Sewing
needles were discovered to have been intentionally inserted
18
00:01:25.159 --> 00:01:29.400
into different batches of potatoes. What
followed was a year of fear, a
19
00:01:29.439 --> 00:01:33.400
media frenzy, and a public health
and safety outcry. Who could have been
20
00:01:33.439 --> 00:01:38.439
responsible for such a malicious act and
how could the farmers properly address this problem
21
00:01:38.519 --> 00:01:42.959
to ensure the continued safe consumption of
potatoes. There's only one way to find
22
00:01:42.959 --> 00:01:49.359
out. Let's dive in a brief
history. To understand the importance of potatoes
23
00:01:49.359 --> 00:01:53.799
to Prince Edward Island and to Canada
as a whole, we have to take
24
00:01:53.799 --> 00:01:57.040
a look at some facts about the
history of potato consumption. Prince Edward Island,
25
00:01:57.120 --> 00:02:01.760
or PI as it's commonly known,
despite being the smallest province in Canada
26
00:02:01.840 --> 00:02:07.879
both geographically and in population, is
the largest producer of potatoes in Canada by
27
00:02:07.959 --> 00:02:12.879
volume. Farmers on the island produced
about a quarter of all potatoes eaten across
28
00:02:12.879 --> 00:02:16.719
the country every year. There are
over one hundred varieties of potatoes being grown,
29
00:02:17.240 --> 00:02:22.199
not to mention the places that refine
and create fresh or frozen potato dishes.
30
00:02:22.599 --> 00:02:27.120
In twenty twenty alone, revenues topped
three hundred and seventy million. Potatoes
31
00:02:27.199 --> 00:02:30.000
are ingrained at the lives of the
Pi farmers, who were often referred to
32
00:02:30.159 --> 00:02:36.840
as spud Islanders. The island has
mineral rich, iconic red soil which retains
33
00:02:37.000 --> 00:02:39.960
just the right amount of moisture and
lends itself well to mass production of potatoes.
34
00:02:40.560 --> 00:02:45.319
The first potato was introduced to Pi
in seventeen fifty eight, and from
35
00:02:45.400 --> 00:02:49.000
there, as the crops grew,
PI entered in the exportation of potatoes,
36
00:02:49.039 --> 00:02:52.199
and the eighteen hundreds, the money
flowed in and the rest, they say,
37
00:02:52.360 --> 00:02:55.879
is history. This business became Pi's
claim to fame, and now it
38
00:02:55.960 --> 00:03:00.240
does not just benefit its own economy, but all of Canada. Islanders have
39
00:03:00.360 --> 00:03:07.120
embraced the deep cultural significance of potatoes. PI hosts potato festivals with pageants and
40
00:03:07.159 --> 00:03:13.360
parades. Museums host the largest exhibit
of potato related farm machinery, agricultural and
41
00:03:13.400 --> 00:03:17.080
community artifacts, and monuments, such
as the world's largest potato sculpture. In
42
00:03:17.080 --> 00:03:22.360
addition to its cultural footprint, the
province has been at the forefront of potato
43
00:03:22.400 --> 00:03:29.039
based research with its pioneering ecological studies
and renewable energy production through biomass combustion.
44
00:03:29.719 --> 00:03:34.159
Their potato factories boast some of the
highest safety standards across the country, maybe
45
00:03:34.240 --> 00:03:38.919
even the world. So when reports
in late twenty fourteen began rolling in that
46
00:03:38.000 --> 00:03:45.080
there had been sewing needles found inside
potatoes, this spelt potentially devastating consequences.
47
00:03:45.639 --> 00:03:50.199
Pi's dependable and consistent potato crop was
threatened, and the powers that be had
48
00:03:50.240 --> 00:03:53.000
to get to the bottom of it
to reassure the public and reassert the island's
49
00:03:53.000 --> 00:04:00.039
position as top of the crop.
The needle this crisis began on October two,
50
00:04:00.319 --> 00:04:05.479
twenty fourteen, at a Cavendish farm's
processing plant and New n n PI
51
00:04:06.159 --> 00:04:11.080
workers discovered a unique piece of metal
on the production line that raised concerns.
52
00:04:11.599 --> 00:04:15.520
Unlike the random contaminants that occasionally would
fall into the line, there was a
53
00:04:15.560 --> 00:04:18.360
sewing needle that it had seemingly been
embedded into the flesh of the potato,
54
00:04:18.560 --> 00:04:23.240
as if someone had put it there
intentionally. The question of whether it was
55
00:04:23.279 --> 00:04:27.360
an accident had to be considered but
seemed unlikely. Certainly, everyone hoped that
56
00:04:27.439 --> 00:04:30.920
it was easily solvable, but they
could not have been more wrong. The
57
00:04:30.000 --> 00:04:34.720
next steps were crucial. A full
stop was placed on production as safety inspectors
58
00:04:34.759 --> 00:04:39.839
tracked down the source of the tamper
potato. Cavendish Farms had many suppliers,
59
00:04:39.879 --> 00:04:42.839
so it took time to trace this
particular spot to its place of origin.
60
00:04:43.519 --> 00:04:47.879
The investigation led them to the small
town of Summerside, Pi in link Letter
61
00:04:48.000 --> 00:04:53.839
Farms. Link Letter is a family
run operation whose heritage extends back to the
62
00:04:53.839 --> 00:04:58.240
seventeen hundreds alongside the genesis of the
potato. The farm grew rapidly through the
63
00:04:58.240 --> 00:05:02.480
twentieth century as the family acquired land
and their potato operation took off, spending
64
00:05:02.560 --> 00:05:08.439
eight generations of farmers. Linkletter prided
itself as one of the most consistent and
65
00:05:08.519 --> 00:05:13.120
the safest quality crops on the island. Their response would dictate whether that would
66
00:05:13.160 --> 00:05:16.600
continue. On October six, another
potato with the sewing needle was found in
67
00:05:16.639 --> 00:05:20.680
a bag in a grocery store.
On October eighth, a worker at a
68
00:05:20.680 --> 00:05:25.279
diner found a sewing needle in a
potato while he was peeling them. At
69
00:05:25.399 --> 00:05:29.720
least half a dozen needles were found
before Linkletter gave the word to voluntarily recall
70
00:05:29.879 --> 00:05:33.879
nearly eight hundred thousand potatoes that had
been part of the contamina debatch and shipped
71
00:05:33.959 --> 00:05:39.040
all across the country. They also
decided to pause production for the time being,
72
00:05:39.319 --> 00:05:43.319
which would have equated to millions of
dollars in lost revenue. In the
73
00:05:43.399 --> 00:05:47.439
release statement the public was made aware
of the tampering, CEO Gary Linkletter relayed
74
00:05:47.439 --> 00:05:51.439
the shock that the farm experienced and
the horror of the potential ramifications of the
75
00:05:51.480 --> 00:05:56.519
spikings. The recalled spuds were not
shipped back to the farm, but instead
76
00:05:56.639 --> 00:06:00.839
to the RCMP, who quickly became
involved in the investigat They X rayed and
77
00:06:00.879 --> 00:06:06.519
inspected each potato one by one for
further unsaely objects. The ARCMP search turned
78
00:06:06.560 --> 00:06:12.720
up a few more sewing needles.
This was a depressing realization. Anyone hoping
79
00:06:12.759 --> 00:06:15.720
for this to be a one time
incident were quickly disappointed. Now everyone was
80
00:06:15.759 --> 00:06:20.000
on high alert, leading to further
discoveries of even more needles at different productions
81
00:06:20.000 --> 00:06:25.560
with ties to link Letter, such
as in their frozen French fries. Needle
82
00:06:25.560 --> 00:06:29.519
potatoes had made their way out to
grocery stores across the Maritimes, including New
83
00:06:29.519 --> 00:06:32.920
Brunswick, Nova, Scotia and Newfoundland. The further long in production they were
84
00:06:32.920 --> 00:06:36.639
found, the more cause for concern. Luckily, no one had been reported
85
00:06:36.639 --> 00:06:41.160
as having ingested the potatoes, but
it was too close for comfort. The
86
00:06:41.199 --> 00:06:45.040
investigation ramped up and dragged on into
the new year, and as it expanded,
87
00:06:45.079 --> 00:06:47.680
it was discovered that needles were not
just popping up at link Letter farms.
88
00:06:48.079 --> 00:06:51.439
Other farms were also hit, though
the names of these farms seemed to
89
00:06:51.519 --> 00:06:55.759
have not been disclosed to the public, possibly as a way to stem the
90
00:06:55.800 --> 00:07:00.199
panic that had already arisen. The
total number of needles may be difficult to
91
00:07:00.240 --> 00:07:04.160
determine, but continue discoveries were made
for over a year. Other objects such
92
00:07:04.199 --> 00:07:10.000
as nails were found, and fears
of copycat potato spikings were prominent. To
93
00:07:10.040 --> 00:07:13.000
say this was the most shocking thing
that had ever happened to the small town
94
00:07:13.000 --> 00:07:16.920
of Summerside would be an understatement.
The impact of this revelation continued. What
95
00:07:16.920 --> 00:07:21.879
would Link Letter Farm's next move be
after the recall and further sabotage. Well,
96
00:07:21.959 --> 00:07:26.319
for these types of rare events,
these safety guidelines needed to be followed
97
00:07:26.360 --> 00:07:29.839
to the letter recalling the potatoes was
the first step, but it was not
98
00:07:29.879 --> 00:07:32.959
the only one they would need if
their reputation was to survive. They issued
99
00:07:32.959 --> 00:07:38.720
public statements assuring everyone that they were
taking this matter seriously and were committed to
100
00:07:38.720 --> 00:07:43.079
the safety and well being of their
customers. They hired food handling experts,
101
00:07:43.160 --> 00:07:47.959
consulted other agencies worldwide, and explored
a complete revamping of their quality assurance technology.
102
00:07:49.000 --> 00:07:54.120
Linkletter, as already stated, boasted
what many would call a superior safety
103
00:07:54.120 --> 00:07:58.199
system, but it seems that there
was always room for approbate. The solution
104
00:07:58.360 --> 00:08:01.920
ended up being rather expensive men detectors
that needed to be installed in their factories
105
00:08:03.279 --> 00:08:07.600
and would allow potatoes on the line
to be scanned for any detectable foreign material.
106
00:08:07.319 --> 00:08:11.360
Other farms across the island were also
encouraged to adopt these into their safety
107
00:08:11.399 --> 00:08:16.600
practice, but it was quite a
costly endeavor. Safety first and all,
108
00:08:16.639 --> 00:08:20.839
but as some farmers pointed out,
were all these safety upgrades really necessary to
109
00:08:20.879 --> 00:08:24.360
an already state of the art system. A potato with a needle inside of
110
00:08:24.360 --> 00:08:28.800
it was unlikely to be consumed anyway. Operations continued to be shut down while
111
00:08:28.839 --> 00:08:31.759
the detectors were installed. When they
were up and running. The equipment being
112
00:08:31.840 --> 00:08:37.200
used worked well, but almost too
well. The metal detectors were ultra sensitive,
113
00:08:37.360 --> 00:08:39.559
leading to plenty of false alarms,
so the machines went off. The
114
00:08:39.600 --> 00:08:43.679
line was shut down, inspected,
and there was no metal objects embedded in
115
00:08:43.720 --> 00:08:50.120
a potato Gary Linkletter of link Letter
Farms commented on these developments with optimism,
116
00:08:50.240 --> 00:08:54.000
saying, there is certainly loss,
but that's the price we're playing. The
117
00:08:54.039 --> 00:08:58.639
big thing is that we get back
to production. Despite the growing pains,
118
00:08:58.720 --> 00:09:03.039
these new steps in the process were
here to stay. The entire industry largely
119
00:09:03.080 --> 00:09:07.440
adopted and now requires these safety checks
and tests to keep the crop tamper free.
120
00:09:07.559 --> 00:09:11.679
No one could afford another potato tampering
ever again, so it became the
121
00:09:11.720 --> 00:09:16.559
standard for all large operations. This
took a toll on the farmers who struggled
122
00:09:16.559 --> 00:09:20.480
to meet the financial expectations. In
the hopes of alleviating some of the pain,
123
00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:26.080
the federal government pledged to step in
with four million dollars in financial assistance
124
00:09:26.399 --> 00:09:30.080
to help these struggling farmers who could
not afford to foot the lofty bill.
125
00:09:30.480 --> 00:09:33.840
This type of intervention was appreciated by
most, but not everyone. Some were
126
00:09:33.879 --> 00:09:37.639
less than sympathetic. To the plight
of the potato farmer and the entire industry.
127
00:09:39.320 --> 00:09:43.000
This included the outspoken former leader of
the provincial Green Party in PI,
128
00:09:43.279 --> 00:09:48.120
Sharon Labchuck. Labchuck and our associates
have long been critics of the power that
129
00:09:48.159 --> 00:09:52.799
potatoes wheeled over the small island.
She is not a fan of how the
130
00:09:52.840 --> 00:09:58.039
big business industry operates and equates potato
farming with that of a powerful empire that
131
00:09:58.159 --> 00:10:01.000
is above the law. She takes
issue with the amount of land that farmers
132
00:10:01.039 --> 00:10:05.440
occupy on the island and the pesticide
that they used throughout the season. Laptuck
133
00:10:05.519 --> 00:10:11.320
labels these chemicals as probable cancer causing
carcentogens that have changed the ecological landscape of
134
00:10:11.399 --> 00:10:16.759
Pi for the worst. She regularly
blasts the government's financial interests in the potato
135
00:10:18.080 --> 00:10:20.679
and the laws that have been put
in place to protect farmers at all costs.
136
00:10:20.960 --> 00:10:24.799
Now on top of that, with
the financial aid, she was livid.
137
00:10:24.320 --> 00:10:28.039
Interviews at the time asking for her
comments in the entire situation captured her
138
00:10:28.080 --> 00:10:33.559
perspective pretty well. Though she was
sympathetic due to the safety risk for consumers,
139
00:10:33.000 --> 00:10:37.240
she remained against the government support.
She was quoted as saying, this
140
00:10:37.279 --> 00:10:41.720
is an outrageous use of taxpayer money. This is an industry that is supposedly
141
00:10:41.720 --> 00:10:46.559
worth a billion dollars, but it
can't afford to pay for its metal detectors.
142
00:10:46.320 --> 00:10:50.919
Despite the reservations that some such as
Labchuck Raised Canada, stepped in to
143
00:10:52.000 --> 00:10:58.480
protect its prize jewel. The follow
resources were expended to bolster the safety of
144
00:10:58.519 --> 00:11:03.000
farms, but they were all support
in dissolving the potato needle mystery. Whoever
145
00:11:03.159 --> 00:11:05.840
was behind the sabotage was very much
still at large, and that meant a
146
00:11:05.879 --> 00:11:11.480
continued risk to the crop. The
RCP were in charge of handling the criminal
147
00:11:11.480 --> 00:11:16.960
investigation, but the farmers themselves did
not stand by and patiently wait. Instead,
148
00:11:16.000 --> 00:11:20.879
they banded together to pool whatever influence
they could define the saboteur. The
149
00:11:20.879 --> 00:11:26.360
Pei Potato Board, an elected set
of farmers who are the law of the
150
00:11:26.399 --> 00:11:31.320
land for potatoes, announced a fifty
thousand dollars reward for information that led to
151
00:11:31.360 --> 00:11:35.720
the culprits behind the spikings. Greg
Duddald, representing the board, was quoted
152
00:11:35.759 --> 00:11:41.159
as saying, the first and foremost
thing is to think strategically. That probably
153
00:11:41.240 --> 00:11:45.159
means safety first, then throw money
at it to flesh out any leads.
154
00:11:45.440 --> 00:11:48.759
Tips were called in, but no
arrests were made. Other potato farmers across
155
00:11:48.799 --> 00:11:54.799
Canada eventually added to the money pool. The offered reward was subsequently doubled to
156
00:11:54.879 --> 00:11:58.399
one hundred thousand dollars. When nothing
came to that, the reward was increased
157
00:11:58.399 --> 00:12:03.080
to a wop in five hundred thousand
dollars half a million, albeit with a
158
00:12:03.080 --> 00:12:09.120
time limit attached to it. Potato
farmers and RCMP were already heavily invested in
159
00:12:09.159 --> 00:12:13.840
tracking down any leads, and now
anyone seeing that amount of dollar signs would
160
00:12:13.919 --> 00:12:16.919
keep their ears open. So how
do you profile someone who likes sticking needles
161
00:12:16.960 --> 00:12:22.480
and potatoes. The residents of Summerside
had lots of theories and kept looking over
162
00:12:22.519 --> 00:12:26.480
their shoulders. In a small town, people talk and secrets get spilt.
163
00:12:26.799 --> 00:12:28.960
Here's just some of what they thought. It could have been someone local,
164
00:12:30.240 --> 00:12:33.240
someone familiar with the legacy of link
letter. Potato fields are easily accessed.
165
00:12:33.320 --> 00:12:37.759
It's as simple as someone walking into
a field with a handful of needles under
166
00:12:37.759 --> 00:12:41.679
the cover of darkness. Any kind
of person that messed up living among them
167
00:12:41.759 --> 00:12:46.559
made everyone fearful and paranoid. Or
maybe a link letter employee could have been
168
00:12:46.559 --> 00:12:50.000
responsible. Having direct access to the
crop and being able to slip in easily
169
00:12:50.039 --> 00:12:54.440
without much fear of being caught.
It could have been a disgruntled recently fired
170
00:12:54.480 --> 00:12:58.120
employee who wanted to get a little
revenge. In that case, it may
171
00:12:58.120 --> 00:13:03.159
have been more likely that they would
sabotage machinery, as spiking potatoes held the
172
00:13:03.320 --> 00:13:07.159
very real risk of harming people rather
than just being a nuisance. With each
173
00:13:07.200 --> 00:13:11.120
additional needle, it felt more and
more like a concerted effort than a random
174
00:13:11.159 --> 00:13:16.559
revenge plot, especially with multiple farms
being involved. The ARS ANDP were looking
175
00:13:16.600 --> 00:13:22.039
to contact anyone who might have useful
information and discided to connect with Sharon Lapchuk
176
00:13:22.120 --> 00:13:24.600
to get her two cents on who
could have been responsible. She was not
177
00:13:24.639 --> 00:13:30.120
considered a suspect herself, but as
an outspoken potato industry dissenter, she ran
178
00:13:30.159 --> 00:13:33.039
in many of the same circles as
others who had a bone to pick with
179
00:13:33.080 --> 00:13:35.600
the farmers. For her part,
she was not offended at being called,
180
00:13:35.600 --> 00:13:39.399
as it made sense. No one
of note came to mind, though that
181
00:13:39.480 --> 00:13:45.200
she knew of who was going around
bragging about their successful vendetta against potato farmers.
182
00:13:45.759 --> 00:13:50.159
Lapchuck insisted that she, along with
everyone she knew, valued human life
183
00:13:50.320 --> 00:13:54.399
and would never risk harming someone the
way the saboteur had. People continued to
184
00:13:54.440 --> 00:13:58.960
speculate that it could have been a
group of anti potato crop environmentalists, rival
185
00:13:58.960 --> 00:14:03.159
crop competitors, or even a group
of unruly teenagers. Whoever was spiking potatoes
186
00:14:03.360 --> 00:14:07.039
BA did it quietly, and the
people who police were connecting with and interviewing
187
00:14:07.080 --> 00:14:11.519
had little information to share. The
RCMP followed the few tips they received,
188
00:14:11.799 --> 00:14:16.559
and as the money increased, so
did the information. The deadline for tips
189
00:14:16.600 --> 00:14:20.279
related to the investigation was extended far
into the new year of twenty fifteen,
190
00:14:20.639 --> 00:14:24.879
along with the increased reward. As
the potato farmers slowly restarted their operations,
191
00:14:26.000 --> 00:14:30.399
there was a slow trickle of further
incidents of foreign material being found inside potatoes.
192
00:14:30.960 --> 00:14:35.879
These included needles and nails being discovered. However, it's unclear how many
193
00:14:35.960 --> 00:14:39.080
of these incidents were intentional, or
whether the fancy new metal detectors were just
194
00:14:39.080 --> 00:14:43.879
doing a good job at picking up
those pieces of metal. All the incidents
195
00:14:43.919 --> 00:14:48.360
that were thought to be intentional were
deemed to be food terrorism by the media.
196
00:14:48.080 --> 00:14:54.960
Others labeled the culprits as disgusting and
insane. Everyone remained hungry for answers.
197
00:14:54.519 --> 00:14:58.960
The reward was still extraordinarily high,
to the point where encouraged some individuals
198
00:15:00.080 --> 00:15:03.440
to try to take advantage. Police
got calls claiming to be from people finding
199
00:15:03.480 --> 00:15:07.759
spiked potatoes, only to discover that
they were trying to get some of the
200
00:15:07.799 --> 00:15:11.960
reward money for themselves and intentionally stabbed
in their own potatoes with needles. More
201
00:15:11.960 --> 00:15:16.519
dead ends for the RCMP. The
investigation ultimately ended with no arrests having ever
202
00:15:16.559 --> 00:15:22.120
been announced. The half a million
dollar reward finally meant its extended time limit
203
00:15:22.440 --> 00:15:26.360
right before the next harvest, and
no one ended up collecting. The number
204
00:15:26.360 --> 00:15:31.120
of potato spikings dwindled as the savoteur
essentially evaporated. It was an unsatisfying end,
205
00:15:31.200 --> 00:15:37.000
but an ending nonetheless. After twenty
fifteen, any news about potato spikings
206
00:15:37.039 --> 00:15:39.360
linked to link letter or any other
potato farm is hard to come by.
207
00:15:39.679 --> 00:15:45.799
Despite the misstep, the behemoth that
is the Pei potato farming industry keeps plowing
208
00:15:45.840 --> 00:15:50.200
forward now with an even higher,
more expensive, and seemingly invincible safety standard.
209
00:15:50.679 --> 00:15:54.639
It'll take more than a few needles
to stop it now, and farmers
210
00:15:54.679 --> 00:16:00.600
remained hopeful that these types of abhorrent
actions are in the past. So what
211
00:16:00.639 --> 00:16:03.519
did you think of the Pei potato
plot. Did the perp get cold feet
212
00:16:03.559 --> 00:16:07.879
after the entire police force started hunting
them down. Was it an organized effort
213
00:16:07.919 --> 00:16:11.559
to try and fry the potato industry
or was it all a prank that spiraled
214
00:16:11.639 --> 00:16:15.320
out of control. Let me know
what you think by following me on Instagram
215
00:16:15.360 --> 00:16:19.240
at Maple Moose Mysteries and sending me
a message. If you want more mysteries
216
00:16:19.320 --> 00:16:25.399
crimes Unsolved Canadian stories, be sure
to follow this podcast Maple Moose Mysteries and
217
00:16:25.440 --> 00:16:27.279
give me a writing. It really
helps me out and I appreciate it.
218
00:16:27.519 --> 00:16:30.480
If you do, Hey, maybe
we can grab a poutine sometime and talk
219
00:16:30.480 --> 00:16:36.080
about other Canadian stereotypes. I love
Maple, I love Moose's. I love
220
00:16:36.120 --> 00:16:38.360
to see you next time when we
have a new mystery to share with you all.
1
00:00:07.639 --> 00:00:11.880
The Pei potato plot. Potatoes.
I love them, you love them.
2
00:00:11.960 --> 00:00:16.160
The Canadian economy loves them. From
chips, fries, mashed, baked and
3
00:00:16.199 --> 00:00:20.600
ash browns. Potatoes are a staple
of many of the largest countries eating habits.
4
00:00:21.160 --> 00:00:25.199
Of all the billion dollars making vegetable
crops in Canada, the potato takes
5
00:00:25.239 --> 00:00:29.359
the cake as one of the most
versatile potatoes. Can prise fifty two percent
6
00:00:29.480 --> 00:00:33.560
of all fresh vegetables consumed in Canada
and our top of the food chain in
7
00:00:33.600 --> 00:00:38.200
twenty other countries around the world.
So what happens when a gargantuan industry that
8
00:00:38.280 --> 00:00:43.679
thrives on its variety and quality is
threatened. Well, in twenty fifteen,
9
00:00:44.039 --> 00:00:48.679
we bore witness to a crisis brewing
at the heart of Canada's potato making province.
10
00:00:49.079 --> 00:00:52.000
We got to see the links that
companies would go to to protect their
11
00:00:52.039 --> 00:00:56.280
crops. It was no small endeavor, because when the safety of customers and
12
00:00:56.439 --> 00:01:00.439
profits are on the line, no
amount of money is spared. Hello and
13
00:01:00.479 --> 00:01:04.280
welcome to Mapless Mysteries, the podcast
where we take a look at unsolved Canadian
14
00:01:04.280 --> 00:01:08.799
mysteries and crimes, providing you with
a context, history and theories to draw
15
00:01:08.840 --> 00:01:12.920
your own conclusions. Today we bring
you the story of the potato spiking that
16
00:01:14.000 --> 00:01:19.760
plagued farmers of Prince Edward Island in
twenty fifteen, sending corporations scrambling and costing
17
00:01:19.920 --> 00:01:25.120
millions of dollars to resolve. Sewing
needles were discovered to have been intentionally inserted
18
00:01:25.159 --> 00:01:29.400
into different batches of potatoes. What
followed was a year of fear, a
19
00:01:29.439 --> 00:01:33.400
media frenzy, and a public health
and safety outcry. Who could have been
20
00:01:33.439 --> 00:01:38.439
responsible for such a malicious act and
how could the farmers properly address this problem
21
00:01:38.519 --> 00:01:42.959
to ensure the continued safe consumption of
potatoes. There's only one way to find
22
00:01:42.959 --> 00:01:49.359
out. Let's dive in a brief
history. To understand the importance of potatoes
23
00:01:49.359 --> 00:01:53.799
to Prince Edward Island and to Canada
as a whole, we have to take
24
00:01:53.799 --> 00:01:57.040
a look at some facts about the
history of potato consumption. Prince Edward Island,
25
00:01:57.120 --> 00:02:01.760
or PI as it's commonly known,
despite being the smallest province in Canada
26
00:02:01.840 --> 00:02:07.879
both geographically and in population, is
the largest producer of potatoes in Canada by
27
00:02:07.959 --> 00:02:12.879
volume. Farmers on the island produced
about a quarter of all potatoes eaten across
28
00:02:12.879 --> 00:02:16.719
the country every year. There are
over one hundred varieties of potatoes being grown,
29
00:02:17.240 --> 00:02:22.199
not to mention the places that refine
and create fresh or frozen potato dishes.
30
00:02:22.599 --> 00:02:27.120
In twenty twenty alone, revenues topped
three hundred and seventy million. Potatoes
31
00:02:27.199 --> 00:02:30.000
are ingrained at the lives of the
Pi farmers, who were often referred to
32
00:02:30.159 --> 00:02:36.840
as spud Islanders. The island has
mineral rich, iconic red soil which retains
33
00:02:37.000 --> 00:02:39.960
just the right amount of moisture and
lends itself well to mass production of potatoes.
34
00:02:40.560 --> 00:02:45.319
The first potato was introduced to Pi
in seventeen fifty eight, and from
35
00:02:45.400 --> 00:02:49.000
there, as the crops grew,
PI entered in the exportation of potatoes,
36
00:02:49.039 --> 00:02:52.199
and the eighteen hundreds, the money
flowed in and the rest, they say,
37
00:02:52.360 --> 00:02:55.879
is history. This business became Pi's
claim to fame, and now it
38
00:02:55.960 --> 00:03:00.240
does not just benefit its own economy, but all of Canada. Islanders have
39
00:03:00.360 --> 00:03:07.120
embraced the deep cultural significance of potatoes. PI hosts potato festivals with pageants and
40
00:03:07.159 --> 00:03:13.360
parades. Museums host the largest exhibit
of potato related farm machinery, agricultural and
41
00:03:13.400 --> 00:03:17.080
community artifacts, and monuments, such
as the world's largest potato sculpture. In
42
00:03:17.080 --> 00:03:22.360
addition to its cultural footprint, the
province has been at the forefront of potato
43
00:03:22.400 --> 00:03:29.039
based research with its pioneering ecological studies
and renewable energy production through biomass combustion.
44
00:03:29.719 --> 00:03:34.159
Their potato factories boast some of the
highest safety standards across the country, maybe
45
00:03:34.240 --> 00:03:38.919
even the world. So when reports
in late twenty fourteen began rolling in that
46
00:03:38.000 --> 00:03:45.080
there had been sewing needles found inside
potatoes, this spelt potentially devastating consequences.
47
00:03:45.639 --> 00:03:50.199
Pi's dependable and consistent potato crop was
threatened, and the powers that be had
48
00:03:50.240 --> 00:03:53.000
to get to the bottom of it
to reassure the public and reassert the island's
49
00:03:53.000 --> 00:04:00.039
position as top of the crop.
The needle this crisis began on October two,
50
00:04:00.319 --> 00:04:05.479
twenty fourteen, at a Cavendish farm's
processing plant and New n n PI
51
00:04:06.159 --> 00:04:11.080
workers discovered a unique piece of metal
on the production line that raised concerns.
52
00:04:11.599 --> 00:04:15.520
Unlike the random contaminants that occasionally would
fall into the line, there was a
53
00:04:15.560 --> 00:04:18.360
sewing needle that it had seemingly been
embedded into the flesh of the potato,
54
00:04:18.560 --> 00:04:23.240
as if someone had put it there
intentionally. The question of whether it was
55
00:04:23.279 --> 00:04:27.360
an accident had to be considered but
seemed unlikely. Certainly, everyone hoped that
56
00:04:27.439 --> 00:04:30.920
it was easily solvable, but they
could not have been more wrong. The
57
00:04:30.000 --> 00:04:34.720
next steps were crucial. A full
stop was placed on production as safety inspectors
58
00:04:34.759 --> 00:04:39.839
tracked down the source of the tamper
potato. Cavendish Farms had many suppliers,
59
00:04:39.879 --> 00:04:42.839
so it took time to trace this
particular spot to its place of origin.
60
00:04:43.519 --> 00:04:47.879
The investigation led them to the small
town of Summerside, Pi in link Letter
61
00:04:48.000 --> 00:04:53.839
Farms. Link Letter is a family
run operation whose heritage extends back to the
62
00:04:53.839 --> 00:04:58.240
seventeen hundreds alongside the genesis of the
potato. The farm grew rapidly through the
63
00:04:58.240 --> 00:05:02.480
twentieth century as the family acquired land
and their potato operation took off, spending
64
00:05:02.560 --> 00:05:08.439
eight generations of farmers. Linkletter prided
itself as one of the most consistent and
65
00:05:08.519 --> 00:05:13.120
the safest quality crops on the island. Their response would dictate whether that would
66
00:05:13.160 --> 00:05:16.600
continue. On October six, another
potato with the sewing needle was found in
67
00:05:16.639 --> 00:05:20.680
a bag in a grocery store.
On October eighth, a worker at a
68
00:05:20.680 --> 00:05:25.279
diner found a sewing needle in a
potato while he was peeling them. At
69
00:05:25.399 --> 00:05:29.720
least half a dozen needles were found
before Linkletter gave the word to voluntarily recall
70
00:05:29.879 --> 00:05:33.879
nearly eight hundred thousand potatoes that had
been part of the contamina debatch and shipped
71
00:05:33.959 --> 00:05:39.040
all across the country. They also
decided to pause production for the time being,
72
00:05:39.319 --> 00:05:43.319
which would have equated to millions of
dollars in lost revenue. In the
73
00:05:43.399 --> 00:05:47.439
release statement the public was made aware
of the tampering, CEO Gary Linkletter relayed
74
00:05:47.439 --> 00:05:51.439
the shock that the farm experienced and
the horror of the potential ramifications of the
75
00:05:51.480 --> 00:05:56.519
spikings. The recalled spuds were not
shipped back to the farm, but instead
76
00:05:56.639 --> 00:06:00.839
to the RCMP, who quickly became
involved in the investigat They X rayed and
77
00:06:00.879 --> 00:06:06.519
inspected each potato one by one for
further unsaely objects. The ARCMP search turned
78
00:06:06.560 --> 00:06:12.720
up a few more sewing needles.
This was a depressing realization. Anyone hoping
79
00:06:12.759 --> 00:06:15.720
for this to be a one time
incident were quickly disappointed. Now everyone was
80
00:06:15.759 --> 00:06:20.000
on high alert, leading to further
discoveries of even more needles at different productions
81
00:06:20.000 --> 00:06:25.560
with ties to link Letter, such
as in their frozen French fries. Needle
82
00:06:25.560 --> 00:06:29.519
potatoes had made their way out to
grocery stores across the Maritimes, including New
83
00:06:29.519 --> 00:06:32.920
Brunswick, Nova, Scotia and Newfoundland. The further long in production they were
84
00:06:32.920 --> 00:06:36.639
found, the more cause for concern. Luckily, no one had been reported
85
00:06:36.639 --> 00:06:41.160
as having ingested the potatoes, but
it was too close for comfort. The
86
00:06:41.199 --> 00:06:45.040
investigation ramped up and dragged on into
the new year, and as it expanded,
87
00:06:45.079 --> 00:06:47.680
it was discovered that needles were not
just popping up at link Letter farms.
88
00:06:48.079 --> 00:06:51.439
Other farms were also hit, though
the names of these farms seemed to
89
00:06:51.519 --> 00:06:55.759
have not been disclosed to the public, possibly as a way to stem the
90
00:06:55.800 --> 00:07:00.199
panic that had already arisen. The
total number of needles may be difficult to
91
00:07:00.240 --> 00:07:04.160
determine, but continue discoveries were made
for over a year. Other objects such
92
00:07:04.199 --> 00:07:10.000
as nails were found, and fears
of copycat potato spikings were prominent. To
93
00:07:10.040 --> 00:07:13.000
say this was the most shocking thing
that had ever happened to the small town
94
00:07:13.000 --> 00:07:16.920
of Summerside would be an understatement.
The impact of this revelation continued. What
95
00:07:16.920 --> 00:07:21.879
would Link Letter Farm's next move be
after the recall and further sabotage. Well,
96
00:07:21.959 --> 00:07:26.319
for these types of rare events,
these safety guidelines needed to be followed
97
00:07:26.360 --> 00:07:29.839
to the letter recalling the potatoes was
the first step, but it was not
98
00:07:29.879 --> 00:07:32.959
the only one they would need if
their reputation was to survive. They issued
99
00:07:32.959 --> 00:07:38.720
public statements assuring everyone that they were
taking this matter seriously and were committed to
100
00:07:38.720 --> 00:07:43.079
the safety and well being of their
customers. They hired food handling experts,
101
00:07:43.160 --> 00:07:47.959
consulted other agencies worldwide, and explored
a complete revamping of their quality assurance technology.
102
00:07:49.000 --> 00:07:54.120
Linkletter, as already stated, boasted
what many would call a superior safety
103
00:07:54.120 --> 00:07:58.199
system, but it seems that there
was always room for approbate. The solution
104
00:07:58.360 --> 00:08:01.920
ended up being rather expensive men detectors
that needed to be installed in their factories
105
00:08:03.279 --> 00:08:07.600
and would allow potatoes on the line
to be scanned for any detectable foreign material.
106
00:08:07.319 --> 00:08:11.360
Other farms across the island were also
encouraged to adopt these into their safety
107
00:08:11.399 --> 00:08:16.600
practice, but it was quite a
costly endeavor. Safety first and all,
108
00:08:16.639 --> 00:08:20.839
but as some farmers pointed out,
were all these safety upgrades really necessary to
109
00:08:20.879 --> 00:08:24.360
an already state of the art system. A potato with a needle inside of
110
00:08:24.360 --> 00:08:28.800
it was unlikely to be consumed anyway. Operations continued to be shut down while
111
00:08:28.839 --> 00:08:31.759
the detectors were installed. When they
were up and running. The equipment being
112
00:08:31.840 --> 00:08:37.200
used worked well, but almost too
well. The metal detectors were ultra sensitive,
113
00:08:37.360 --> 00:08:39.559
leading to plenty of false alarms,
so the machines went off. The
114
00:08:39.600 --> 00:08:43.679
line was shut down, inspected,
and there was no metal objects embedded in
115
00:08:43.720 --> 00:08:50.120
a potato Gary Linkletter of link Letter
Farms commented on these developments with optimism,
116
00:08:50.240 --> 00:08:54.000
saying, there is certainly loss,
but that's the price we're playing. The
117
00:08:54.039 --> 00:08:58.639
big thing is that we get back
to production. Despite the growing pains,
118
00:08:58.720 --> 00:09:03.039
these new steps in the process were
here to stay. The entire industry largely
119
00:09:03.080 --> 00:09:07.440
adopted and now requires these safety checks
and tests to keep the crop tamper free.
120
00:09:07.559 --> 00:09:11.679
No one could afford another potato tampering
ever again, so it became the
121
00:09:11.720 --> 00:09:16.559
standard for all large operations. This
took a toll on the farmers who struggled
122
00:09:16.559 --> 00:09:20.480
to meet the financial expectations. In
the hopes of alleviating some of the pain,
123
00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:26.080
the federal government pledged to step in
with four million dollars in financial assistance
124
00:09:26.399 --> 00:09:30.080
to help these struggling farmers who could
not afford to foot the lofty bill.
125
00:09:30.480 --> 00:09:33.840
This type of intervention was appreciated by
most, but not everyone. Some were
126
00:09:33.879 --> 00:09:37.639
less than sympathetic. To the plight
of the potato farmer and the entire industry.
127
00:09:39.320 --> 00:09:43.000
This included the outspoken former leader of
the provincial Green Party in PI,
128
00:09:43.279 --> 00:09:48.120
Sharon Labchuck. Labchuck and our associates
have long been critics of the power that
129
00:09:48.159 --> 00:09:52.799
potatoes wheeled over the small island.
She is not a fan of how the
130
00:09:52.840 --> 00:09:58.039
big business industry operates and equates potato
farming with that of a powerful empire that
131
00:09:58.159 --> 00:10:01.000
is above the law. She takes
issue with the amount of land that farmers
132
00:10:01.039 --> 00:10:05.440
occupy on the island and the pesticide
that they used throughout the season. Laptuck
133
00:10:05.519 --> 00:10:11.320
labels these chemicals as probable cancer causing
carcentogens that have changed the ecological landscape of
134
00:10:11.399 --> 00:10:16.759
Pi for the worst. She regularly
blasts the government's financial interests in the potato
135
00:10:18.080 --> 00:10:20.679
and the laws that have been put
in place to protect farmers at all costs.
136
00:10:20.960 --> 00:10:24.799
Now on top of that, with
the financial aid, she was livid.
137
00:10:24.320 --> 00:10:28.039
Interviews at the time asking for her
comments in the entire situation captured her
138
00:10:28.080 --> 00:10:33.559
perspective pretty well. Though she was
sympathetic due to the safety risk for consumers,
139
00:10:33.000 --> 00:10:37.240
she remained against the government support.
She was quoted as saying, this
140
00:10:37.279 --> 00:10:41.720
is an outrageous use of taxpayer money. This is an industry that is supposedly
141
00:10:41.720 --> 00:10:46.559
worth a billion dollars, but it
can't afford to pay for its metal detectors.
142
00:10:46.320 --> 00:10:50.919
Despite the reservations that some such as
Labchuck Raised Canada, stepped in to
143
00:10:52.000 --> 00:10:58.480
protect its prize jewel. The follow
resources were expended to bolster the safety of
144
00:10:58.519 --> 00:11:03.000
farms, but they were all support
in dissolving the potato needle mystery. Whoever
145
00:11:03.159 --> 00:11:05.840
was behind the sabotage was very much
still at large, and that meant a
146
00:11:05.879 --> 00:11:11.480
continued risk to the crop. The
RCP were in charge of handling the criminal
147
00:11:11.480 --> 00:11:16.960
investigation, but the farmers themselves did
not stand by and patiently wait. Instead,
148
00:11:16.000 --> 00:11:20.879
they banded together to pool whatever influence
they could define the saboteur. The
149
00:11:20.879 --> 00:11:26.360
Pei Potato Board, an elected set
of farmers who are the law of the
150
00:11:26.399 --> 00:11:31.320
land for potatoes, announced a fifty
thousand dollars reward for information that led to
151
00:11:31.360 --> 00:11:35.720
the culprits behind the spikings. Greg
Duddald, representing the board, was quoted
152
00:11:35.759 --> 00:11:41.159
as saying, the first and foremost
thing is to think strategically. That probably
153
00:11:41.240 --> 00:11:45.159
means safety first, then throw money
at it to flesh out any leads.
154
00:11:45.440 --> 00:11:48.759
Tips were called in, but no
arrests were made. Other potato farmers across
155
00:11:48.799 --> 00:11:54.799
Canada eventually added to the money pool. The offered reward was subsequently doubled to
156
00:11:54.879 --> 00:11:58.399
one hundred thousand dollars. When nothing
came to that, the reward was increased
157
00:11:58.399 --> 00:12:03.080
to a wop in five hundred thousand
dollars half a million, albeit with a
158
00:12:03.080 --> 00:12:09.120
time limit attached to it. Potato
farmers and RCMP were already heavily invested in
159
00:12:09.159 --> 00:12:13.840
tracking down any leads, and now
anyone seeing that amount of dollar signs would
160
00:12:13.919 --> 00:12:16.919
keep their ears open. So how
do you profile someone who likes sticking needles
161
00:12:16.960 --> 00:12:22.480
and potatoes. The residents of Summerside
had lots of theories and kept looking over
162
00:12:22.519 --> 00:12:26.480
their shoulders. In a small town, people talk and secrets get spilt.
163
00:12:26.799 --> 00:12:28.960
Here's just some of what they thought. It could have been someone local,
164
00:12:30.240 --> 00:12:33.240
someone familiar with the legacy of link
letter. Potato fields are easily accessed.
165
00:12:33.320 --> 00:12:37.759
It's as simple as someone walking into
a field with a handful of needles under
166
00:12:37.759 --> 00:12:41.679
the cover of darkness. Any kind
of person that messed up living among them
167
00:12:41.759 --> 00:12:46.559
made everyone fearful and paranoid. Or
maybe a link letter employee could have been
168
00:12:46.559 --> 00:12:50.000
responsible. Having direct access to the
crop and being able to slip in easily
169
00:12:50.039 --> 00:12:54.440
without much fear of being caught.
It could have been a disgruntled recently fired
170
00:12:54.480 --> 00:12:58.120
employee who wanted to get a little
revenge. In that case, it may
171
00:12:58.120 --> 00:13:03.159
have been more likely that they would
sabotage machinery, as spiking potatoes held the
172
00:13:03.320 --> 00:13:07.159
very real risk of harming people rather
than just being a nuisance. With each
173
00:13:07.200 --> 00:13:11.120
additional needle, it felt more and
more like a concerted effort than a random
174
00:13:11.159 --> 00:13:16.559
revenge plot, especially with multiple farms
being involved. The ARS ANDP were looking
175
00:13:16.600 --> 00:13:22.039
to contact anyone who might have useful
information and discided to connect with Sharon Lapchuk
176
00:13:22.120 --> 00:13:24.600
to get her two cents on who
could have been responsible. She was not
177
00:13:24.639 --> 00:13:30.120
considered a suspect herself, but as
an outspoken potato industry dissenter, she ran
178
00:13:30.159 --> 00:13:33.039
in many of the same circles as
others who had a bone to pick with
179
00:13:33.080 --> 00:13:35.600
the farmers. For her part,
she was not offended at being called,
180
00:13:35.600 --> 00:13:39.399
as it made sense. No one
of note came to mind, though that
181
00:13:39.480 --> 00:13:45.200
she knew of who was going around
bragging about their successful vendetta against potato farmers.
182
00:13:45.759 --> 00:13:50.159
Lapchuck insisted that she, along with
everyone she knew, valued human life
183
00:13:50.320 --> 00:13:54.399
and would never risk harming someone the
way the saboteur had. People continued to
184
00:13:54.440 --> 00:13:58.960
speculate that it could have been a
group of anti potato crop environmentalists, rival
185
00:13:58.960 --> 00:14:03.159
crop competitors, or even a group
of unruly teenagers. Whoever was spiking potatoes
186
00:14:03.360 --> 00:14:07.039
BA did it quietly, and the
people who police were connecting with and interviewing
187
00:14:07.080 --> 00:14:11.519
had little information to share. The
RCMP followed the few tips they received,
188
00:14:11.799 --> 00:14:16.559
and as the money increased, so
did the information. The deadline for tips
189
00:14:16.600 --> 00:14:20.279
related to the investigation was extended far
into the new year of twenty fifteen,
190
00:14:20.639 --> 00:14:24.879
along with the increased reward. As
the potato farmers slowly restarted their operations,
191
00:14:26.000 --> 00:14:30.399
there was a slow trickle of further
incidents of foreign material being found inside potatoes.
192
00:14:30.960 --> 00:14:35.879
These included needles and nails being discovered. However, it's unclear how many
193
00:14:35.960 --> 00:14:39.080
of these incidents were intentional, or
whether the fancy new metal detectors were just
194
00:14:39.080 --> 00:14:43.879
doing a good job at picking up
those pieces of metal. All the incidents
195
00:14:43.919 --> 00:14:48.360
that were thought to be intentional were
deemed to be food terrorism by the media.
196
00:14:48.080 --> 00:14:54.960
Others labeled the culprits as disgusting and
insane. Everyone remained hungry for answers.
197
00:14:54.519 --> 00:14:58.960
The reward was still extraordinarily high,
to the point where encouraged some individuals
198
00:15:00.080 --> 00:15:03.440
to try to take advantage. Police
got calls claiming to be from people finding
199
00:15:03.480 --> 00:15:07.759
spiked potatoes, only to discover that
they were trying to get some of the
200
00:15:07.799 --> 00:15:11.960
reward money for themselves and intentionally stabbed
in their own potatoes with needles. More
201
00:15:11.960 --> 00:15:16.519
dead ends for the RCMP. The
investigation ultimately ended with no arrests having ever
202
00:15:16.559 --> 00:15:22.120
been announced. The half a million
dollar reward finally meant its extended time limit
203
00:15:22.440 --> 00:15:26.360
right before the next harvest, and
no one ended up collecting. The number
204
00:15:26.360 --> 00:15:31.120
of potato spikings dwindled as the savoteur
essentially evaporated. It was an unsatisfying end,
205
00:15:31.200 --> 00:15:37.000
but an ending nonetheless. After twenty
fifteen, any news about potato spikings
206
00:15:37.039 --> 00:15:39.360
linked to link letter or any other
potato farm is hard to come by.
207
00:15:39.679 --> 00:15:45.799
Despite the misstep, the behemoth that
is the Pei potato farming industry keeps plowing
208
00:15:45.840 --> 00:15:50.200
forward now with an even higher,
more expensive, and seemingly invincible safety standard.
209
00:15:50.679 --> 00:15:54.639
It'll take more than a few needles
to stop it now, and farmers
210
00:15:54.679 --> 00:16:00.600
remained hopeful that these types of abhorrent
actions are in the past. So what
211
00:16:00.639 --> 00:16:03.519
did you think of the Pei potato
plot. Did the perp get cold feet
212
00:16:03.559 --> 00:16:07.879
after the entire police force started hunting
them down. Was it an organized effort
213
00:16:07.919 --> 00:16:11.559
to try and fry the potato industry
or was it all a prank that spiraled
214
00:16:11.639 --> 00:16:15.320
out of control. Let me know
what you think by following me on Instagram
215
00:16:15.360 --> 00:16:19.240
at Maple Moose Mysteries and sending me
a message. If you want more mysteries
216
00:16:19.320 --> 00:16:25.399
crimes Unsolved Canadian stories, be sure
to follow this podcast Maple Moose Mysteries and
217
00:16:25.440 --> 00:16:27.279
give me a writing. It really
helps me out and I appreciate it.
218
00:16:27.519 --> 00:16:30.480
If you do, Hey, maybe
we can grab a poutine sometime and talk
219
00:16:30.480 --> 00:16:36.080
about other Canadian stereotypes. I love
Maple, I love Moose's. I love
220
00:16:36.120 --> 00:16:38.360
to see you next time when we
have a new mystery to share with you all.