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00:00:05.040Welcome to Tech Grumps 3 .40. We are very glad
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00:00:08.199to have you here. It is Sunday, the 10th of May
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00:00:11.019when we are recording and with us this time is
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00:00:16.280Ian. Hi, I'm recording from Manchester and I
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00:00:19.920go to Cubic Garden everywhere. We have Wendy.
00:00:20.660 -->
00:00:24.219I'm Wendy Grossman. I'm in London and I'm at
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00:00:28.350pelicancrossing .net. We have David. I'm David
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00:00:30.809Eastman, also from London, and you can generally
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00:00:34.649find me on BlueSky as EastMad. And I'm Ryan Alexander.
00:00:34.829 -->
00:00:37.450You can find me as rnalexander on most platforms.
00:00:37.929 -->
00:00:40.729And as always, we are going to kick off Tech
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00:00:44.909Grumps with our AI Roundup. And we have a bunch
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00:00:47.990of stories. Wendy has found us a treasure trove
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00:00:51.130of amazing stories of AI insanity this time around.
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00:00:56.090So, Wendy, kick us off. Well, I figure that we
00:00:56.090 -->
00:00:59.049have reached peak AI insanity because a company
00:00:59.049 -->
00:01:01.530called Allbirds, which used to sell wool shoes,
00:01:01.789 -->
00:01:05.870last year sold all its assets, its brand and
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00:01:08.269its shoes to a new company. And they've renamed
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00:01:11.650themselves New Bird AI, apparently with the goal
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00:01:13.930of turning their warehouses into data centers.
00:01:15.540 -->
00:01:18.480And for those of you with long enough memories
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00:01:21.879to remember Long Island Bitcoin, you know, when
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00:01:24.560companies that do something completely irrelevant
00:01:24.560 -->
00:01:27.719suddenly transform themselves into the technology
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00:01:30.739of the day, you know that the whole thing is
00:01:30.739 -->
00:01:35.469in trouble. On top of that, Elon Musk is suing
00:01:35.469 -->
00:01:39.129Sam Altman over converting OpenAI to a for -profit
00:01:39.129 -->
00:01:44.030company. And the testimony is going fast and
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00:01:46.569furious, including the diaries of one of the
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00:01:49.349co -founders whose great mission in life apparently
00:01:49.349 -->
00:01:54.069is to become a billionaire. Richard Dawkins has
00:01:54.069 -->
00:01:57.290decided his, after two days of interacting with
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00:02:00.709the Claude. Anthropics clawed chatbot that it's
00:02:00.709 -->
00:02:04.849conscious to mockery from several people who
00:02:04.849 -->
00:02:10.509suggested it was the clawed delusion. Apple has
00:02:10.509 -->
00:02:15.490paid a $250 million fine for claiming more intelligence
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00:02:19.569for Siri and AI than it merits, which is the
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00:02:21.870sort of thing that usually you have Elon Musk
00:02:21.870 -->
00:02:27.469doing over at Tesla. And a bill proposed in the
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00:02:30.370U .S. would add AI literacy to the K -12 curriculum.
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00:02:33.469It's backed by Microsoft, Google, and OpenAI.
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00:02:37.569Not apparently by teachers. What a surprise.
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00:02:40.449Yeah, so you know it has to be a good idea, right?
00:02:40.610 -->
00:02:43.250And also, somebody has come up with a vertically
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00:02:46.990integrated platform that will build and create
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00:02:50.400a restaurant in less than a minute. It has a
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00:02:53.500library of 700 ingredients. And I don't know
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00:02:54.860how it sounds to the rest of you, but it sounds
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00:02:58.159to me like what Clear Channel did to radio. They
00:02:58.159 -->
00:03:01.080took out all the local DJs and stuck one guy
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00:03:04.180in a room remotely somewhere and he had to run
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00:03:07.360all the stations, which were all now top 40 stations.
00:03:07.599 -->
00:03:11.060And it feels a bit like that because food has
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00:03:14.479a very deep cultural context and somehow I don't
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00:03:17.039think it's going to be captured by an AI with
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00:03:22.939700 ingredients on call. And the last one is
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00:03:26.520this. Oh, that's it. That's that one is this
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00:03:29.479guy who thinks anyone can open a restaurant.
00:03:29.879 -->
00:03:34.080For any AI person I'd like to reference, Simon
00:03:34.080 -->
00:03:37.159Willison had an article go past this month about
00:03:37.159 -->
00:03:41.560they set up a cafe and let the AI run it, but
00:03:41.560 -->
00:03:44.759apparently they didn't tell all the workers that
00:03:44.759 -->
00:03:46.620it was being run by an AI, and they were like,
00:03:47.069 -->
00:03:53.069Why did it order 900 cans of tomatoes? The AI
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00:03:57.750likes tomatoes! What's wrong with that? And Simon
00:03:57.750 -->
00:04:01.710made a really good point, which was like, I don't
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00:04:04.409think this is ethical. I don't think you get
00:04:04.409 -->
00:04:06.550to do that. This is basically running an experiment
00:04:06.550 -->
00:04:08.330on real people without telling them, and that
00:04:08.330 -->
00:04:10.550should be treated a different way. And I concur.
00:04:11.880 -->
00:04:15.020I have a feeling there's a story coming a little
00:04:15.020 -->
00:04:17.439bit that might have a similar aspect to that.
00:04:18.100 -->
00:04:21.939At what point do you need to at least be asked
00:04:21.939 -->
00:04:24.560for your consent to be subjected to being ruled
00:04:24.560 -->
00:04:29.199by our new AI overlords? But surely, I mean,
00:04:29.259 -->
00:04:33.839to take another side to it, so I'm aware that
00:04:33.839 -->
00:04:37.860a lot of the... contracts for especially american
00:04:37.860 -->
00:04:41.480fast food jobs and stuff like that are are pretty
00:04:41.480 -->
00:04:45.279heavy so they probably have really signed off
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00:04:49.399um agreements to like to to have that done to
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00:04:52.519them which is insane Well, the idea this guy
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00:04:55.060has is not to take an existing restaurant and
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00:04:58.079turn it into an AI run restaurant. The idea is
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00:05:00.639to set up these small restaurants. And one of
00:05:00.639 -->
00:05:02.779the things he sort of claims people will be able
00:05:02.779 -->
00:05:05.379to do is try out new ideas in this like little
00:05:05.379 -->
00:05:08.740small thing and then maybe repurpose them into
00:05:08.740 -->
00:05:14.319something bigger. I mean, it's hard for me to
00:05:14.319 -->
00:05:17.779see how that's going to work because, you know,
00:05:17.800 -->
00:05:21.100the restaurant business is awfully tough. you
00:05:21.100 -->
00:05:24.240know in general to have have this extra thing
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00:05:26.740you know i mean the idea is i guess that the
00:05:26.740 -->
00:05:29.720company the entrepreneurial company has these
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00:05:33.259locations and you set up you create this platform
00:05:33.259 -->
00:05:35.000and you create your idea for a restaurant and
00:05:35.000 -->
00:05:37.339then it's available in all of those 70 locations
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00:05:39.860or something that the company has seen him interviewed
00:05:39.860 -->
00:05:42.459i mean it's a robot thing that actually creates
00:05:42.459 -->
00:05:45.060this stuff but then he sort of made it like oh
00:05:45.060 -->
00:05:47.220this platform can produce anything and i'm thinking
00:05:49.300 -->
00:05:52.740Automated food restaurants are not a fairly new
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00:05:56.120concept. Do you remember Harden and Hardart?
00:05:56.899 -->
00:06:01.000What? The automat. My father was always threatening
00:06:01.000 -->
00:06:02.980to leave the dinner table and go to the automat.
00:06:03.439 -->
00:06:05.980I went to the automat when I went to Amsterdam
00:06:05.980 -->
00:06:08.560because I wanted to eat an automat so bad. Do
00:06:08.560 -->
00:06:11.980you remember the old Harry Harrison stainless
00:06:11.980 -->
00:06:15.680steel rat? And it's still rats. And the automated
00:06:15.680 -->
00:06:19.939pork you swine McDonald's clones that make characters.
00:06:19.980 -->
00:06:22.120Like in early one of the books, he just hides
00:06:22.120 -->
00:06:24.980in one because it's all automated. He just goes,
00:06:25.079 -->
00:06:26.819well, I can get free food here and I need to
00:06:26.819 -->
00:06:28.519hang out. So I'm just going to hide out inside
00:06:28.519 -->
00:06:33.199this food automat. When I was a teenager, when
00:06:33.199 -->
00:06:35.160I was a teenager, I saw what I think were the
00:06:35.160 -->
00:06:37.779last of the original automats, which were these
00:06:37.779 -->
00:06:40.199like coin operated. They would have like these
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00:06:42.639pigeon holes with a glass window and you would
00:06:42.639 -->
00:06:44.319put money in it and you would take out the piece
00:06:44.319 -->
00:06:46.699of cake or the chicken or whatever. And there
00:06:46.699 -->
00:06:48.420were workers behind them that would keep them
00:06:48.420 -->
00:06:54.200stocked. They still have them in Amsterdam. Yep.
00:06:54.200 -->
00:06:57.339There was a really good documentary about automats
00:06:57.339 -->
00:07:00.040that I watched a few years ago. I have a bunch
00:07:00.040 -->
00:07:01.160of friends who are into films, and one of them
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00:07:02.699likes to watch a lot of automats. I was like,
00:07:02.740 -->
00:07:05.240damn, I want to go eat at an automat. And then
00:07:05.240 -->
00:07:07.519when my brother and his husband moved to Amsterdam,
00:07:07.800 -->
00:07:10.439moved to the Netherlands last year, I was like,
00:07:10.459 -->
00:07:11.740I'm going to go visit them. It's like, what do
00:07:11.740 -->
00:07:12.660you want to do? I was like, I want to go eat
00:07:12.660 -->
00:07:13.980at an automat. And they're like, you know, those
00:07:13.980 -->
00:07:15.439places aren't very good. It's like, I don't care.
00:07:16.660 -->
00:07:19.040I want to walk up to a place where I can open
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00:07:22.480a door and have food. In fact, I will feel better
00:07:22.480 -->
00:07:26.759if the food is horrible. It is. In one of Doris
00:07:26.759 -->
00:07:29.860Day's romantic comedies, she worked in an automat.
00:07:33.100 -->
00:07:35.000I will say this. The automat food was horrible,
00:07:35.060 -->
00:07:37.420but it was also right around the holiday season.
00:07:37.540 -->
00:07:39.180And if you haven't been to the Netherlands during
00:07:39.180 -->
00:07:41.500the holiday season, find yourself a good oliebollen,
00:07:41.540 -->
00:07:48.060Stan. Nice. On King's Day, yeah. I would like
00:07:48.060 -->
00:07:51.339to take this moment to mock Richard Dawkins.
00:07:51.660 -->
00:07:54.180Oh, yes, please. I think we can mock Richard
00:07:54.180 -->
00:07:56.079Dawkins all day. I just couldn't believe it.
00:07:56.259 -->
00:08:00.680I was like, what? How has this even happened?
00:08:00.879 -->
00:08:05.220Like, you have... You must be aware of what's
00:08:05.220 -->
00:08:08.379going on. And you have the smarts. I don't understand
00:08:08.379 -->
00:08:12.360how you've just kind of... Because... I totally
00:08:12.360 -->
00:08:14.980respect him, and I think he's a complete wanker.
00:08:15.040 -->
00:08:17.459He's managed to do both in a very short period
00:08:17.459 -->
00:08:23.800of time. Yeah. Just has. Yeah. Very sad. And
00:08:23.800 -->
00:08:25.540that's it for the AI Roundup. We went through
00:08:25.540 -->
00:08:27.600that really quick this time. Well, good discipline,
00:08:27.699 -->
00:08:30.920everyone. So moving on to some of our main stories
00:08:30.920 -->
00:08:35.500this time around. Ian has a story about plug
00:08:35.500 -->
00:08:39.490-in solar coming to the UK. yeah so this is um
00:08:39.490 -->
00:08:42.090this is quite a straightforward one but i think
00:08:42.090 -->
00:08:45.330it has quite a lot of um interested things that
00:08:45.330 -->
00:08:49.289could come from it um i'm aware of so let me
00:08:49.289 -->
00:08:51.809just explain what plug is solar and solar is
00:08:51.809 -->
00:08:55.929so you can get these solar panels you get really
00:08:55.929 -->
00:09:00.529big solar panels that you have to get um your
00:09:00.529 -->
00:09:06.700agreement from from um you know whoever the um
00:09:06.700 -->
00:09:10.120the property or the landlord or if that but you
00:09:10.120 -->
00:09:13.179could also you can apply for government uh money
00:09:13.179 -->
00:09:14.539to do this stuff but these are these are like
00:09:14.539 -->
00:09:18.419really big projects so in germany i'm aware of
00:09:18.419 -->
00:09:20.379the german one i think the netherlands as well
00:09:20.379 -->
00:09:25.399you could buy very small solar um panels that
00:09:25.399 -->
00:09:28.759you just hang or attach to the outside of your
00:09:28.759 -->
00:09:31.700house and they're very small But the beauty of
00:09:31.700 -->
00:09:34.299it is that it doesn't... Literally, you plug
00:09:34.299 -->
00:09:38.779it into a power socket. It's a converter. And
00:09:38.779 -->
00:09:42.799it just gives a little trickle of electricity
00:09:42.799 -->
00:09:51.500back to your internal wiring. And it means that
00:09:51.500 -->
00:09:55.480you could, for example, run small things. And
00:09:55.480 -->
00:09:57.519obviously, over time, especially if you're in
00:09:57.519 -->
00:09:59.879a very... if you've got a solar panel in a very
00:09:59.879 -->
00:10:02.480good position, that you could probably kind of
00:10:02.480 -->
00:10:07.940keep, potentially keep a laptop charged. I think
00:10:07.940 -->
00:10:10.519you can do much more than that. My understanding
00:10:10.519 -->
00:10:13.059is that in Germany, the system is set up in such
00:10:13.059 -->
00:10:15.580a way that you can literally just sell it back
00:10:15.580 -->
00:10:18.360to the grid. Yeah, so in Germany, you can do
00:10:18.360 -->
00:10:21.240that. I don't think the UK has got that far yet.
00:10:21.840 -->
00:10:26.240We will. Yeah, you will. So right now, the law
00:10:26.240 -->
00:10:28.820has changed that you could use it internally
00:10:28.820 -->
00:10:32.419within your house. And for most people, they
00:10:32.419 -->
00:10:35.519didn't realize you could do that. So that's a
00:10:35.519 -->
00:10:40.039big kind of surprise for a lot of people. So
00:10:40.039 -->
00:10:43.500I'm from Minnesota. And one of the things that
00:10:43.500 -->
00:10:45.919was that I remember having a conversation with
00:10:45.919 -->
00:10:47.799my father, who's a science fiction fan and geologist,
00:10:47.860 -->
00:10:51.759and he was kind of keen on all the green technology,
00:10:51.899 -->
00:10:54.779still is. And he said, Northern States Power,
00:10:55.059 -->
00:10:56.879which is one of the big electric companies, they
00:10:56.879 -->
00:10:58.740were very smart about letting people generate
00:10:58.740 -->
00:11:01.159power. And my dad put it really well, they figured
00:11:01.159 -->
00:11:04.159out very quickly that they wanted to be in the
00:11:04.159 -->
00:11:07.919business of distributing power and not generating
00:11:07.919 -->
00:11:10.759power. Like if they could just be in the business
00:11:10.759 -->
00:11:12.879of distributing power, they make a lot more money
00:11:12.879 -->
00:11:15.940because making power is a dirty, awful business.
00:11:16.559 -->
00:11:18.779And it has a lot of risk, whereas distributing
00:11:18.779 -->
00:11:22.820power is just really once you have the infrastructure
00:11:22.820 -->
00:11:25.799in place, it's kind of you're just printing money.
00:11:26.360 -->
00:11:28.879And anything that you can do to encourage people
00:11:28.879 -->
00:11:32.460to take some of that burden off your shoulders
00:11:32.460 -->
00:11:35.600is. Right. Because that's what NSP did. They
00:11:35.600 -->
00:11:37.039were like, hey, if you're producing power in
00:11:37.039 -->
00:11:38.960any way and we need it, we will happily buy it
00:11:38.960 -->
00:11:40.860off of you because that means that's just, you
00:11:40.860 -->
00:11:44.740know, 1 .001 % of a nuclear plant that we don't
00:11:44.740 -->
00:11:46.620have to try to build or pay for. And we're happy
00:11:46.620 -->
00:11:49.639with that. And the thing that I really like.
00:11:50.029 -->
00:11:53.509about this as a principle is that it will finally
00:11:53.509 -->
00:11:57.009democratize energy production in a way that will
00:11:57.009 -->
00:11:59.789become inevitably unstoppable because you will
00:11:59.789 -->
00:12:01.710have a whole bunch of people who will quite happily
00:12:01.710 -->
00:12:04.809do the math of going and buying going like some
00:12:04.809 -->
00:12:05.970of these people are buying their panels like
00:12:05.970 -->
00:12:08.289ikea they're buying these solar panels at like
00:12:08.289 -->
00:12:12.509aldi because they can sell them there and People
00:12:12.509 -->
00:12:14.169will do the math. The people that I know who
00:12:14.169 -->
00:12:15.789do home generation will look at that and go,
00:12:15.850 -->
00:12:18.049am I going to make the money back that I spend
00:12:18.049 -->
00:12:19.470on this? But there's a whole bunch of people
00:12:19.470 -->
00:12:23.549who are like, I don't give a fuck. I'm just happy
00:12:23.549 -->
00:12:26.149to be generating power and to be helping. And
00:12:26.149 -->
00:12:30.110the idea that once you start doing this and people
00:12:30.110 -->
00:12:32.090realize how easy it is, because it could... it
00:12:32.090 -->
00:12:34.610really could be as easy as just put this thing
00:12:34.610 -->
00:12:37.490outside and then plug it into your fricking wall
00:12:37.490 -->
00:12:40.490socket. Yep. And once it gets to that point,
00:12:40.549 -->
00:12:43.250the people who want to keep a certain amount
00:12:43.250 -->
00:12:50.129of control. How do you get it? It has to plug
00:12:50.129 -->
00:12:52.710it inside, plug it in inside and have the thing
00:12:52.710 -->
00:12:56.129outside. A wire has to go between them. Yeah.
00:12:56.230 -->
00:12:58.450Most people put it over their balcony. That's
00:12:58.450 -->
00:13:00.809it. That's the common version. Most of us in
00:13:00.809 -->
00:13:03.570Britain don't actually have balconies. So how
00:13:03.570 -->
00:13:06.129do you get it from A to B without having to keep
00:13:06.129 -->
00:13:10.649your window open all the time? For example, in
00:13:10.649 -->
00:13:14.929my room right now, I haven't got a balcony, but
00:13:14.929 -->
00:13:18.029I've got a little ledge where I can easily sit
00:13:18.029 -->
00:13:22.289a solar panel. Here is your power outlet. So
00:13:22.289 -->
00:13:25.309the power outlet, I can literally just put it
00:13:25.309 -->
00:13:29.179inside the window. I could literally put a little
00:13:29.179 -->
00:13:32.700bit of foam and then close the window enough
00:13:32.700 -->
00:13:36.580so it's kind of sealed enough. You can drill
00:13:36.580 -->
00:13:38.840a hole through your wall. Yeah, you can as well.
00:13:38.860 -->
00:13:41.019Like they did for cable TV and people did that
00:13:41.019 -->
00:13:43.539all over the country. But the point really is
00:13:43.539 -->
00:13:47.179that, you know, every... everyone has ways that
00:13:47.179 -->
00:13:49.639they could do it if they really wanted to do
00:13:49.639 -->
00:13:52.799it and what's happened so far is that you've
00:13:52.799 -->
00:13:55.080had to do ads for vision you had to do all this
00:13:55.080 -->
00:13:56.840stuff you've had to hire all these engineers
00:13:56.840 -->
00:13:59.620to put stuff on your roof we don't necessarily
00:13:59.620 -->
00:14:02.860need that and this is the beauty of of this kind
00:14:02.860 -->
00:14:05.860of much more decentralized or you know distributed
00:14:05.860 -->
00:14:09.740system of kind of control of solar panels and
00:14:09.740 -->
00:14:13.940power and i think ryan is correct because you
00:14:13.940 -->
00:14:17.649know no matter what happens you have to actual
00:14:17.649 -->
00:14:20.610control of the distribution of all that stuff
00:14:20.610 -->
00:14:23.529is that's a lot of work that requires a lot of
00:14:23.529 -->
00:14:25.730engineering that requires a lot of stuff and
00:14:25.730 -->
00:14:28.850so that's what the power company you know could
00:14:28.850 -->
00:14:32.649literally be they could just do and that's the
00:14:32.649 -->
00:14:34.509only people that could do that realistically
00:14:34.509 -->
00:14:37.570is that once they start doing it and people buy
00:14:37.570 -->
00:14:39.549anything under the premise that reselling to
00:14:39.549 -->
00:14:42.129the grid will be possible if they try to remove
00:14:42.129 -->
00:14:44.980it Yeah. They just go, oh, we can't do that.
00:14:45.000 -->
00:14:47.120People will be like, no, buddy, we bought these
00:14:47.120 -->
00:14:48.740things on the premise that we could sell it back.
00:14:48.860 -->
00:14:51.259And even if we're not making a profit, even if
00:14:51.259 -->
00:14:54.379we're not doing it for very efficiently, we will
00:14:54.379 -->
00:14:56.220kick your butt if you like. This is the thing
00:14:56.220 -->
00:14:58.340that I like about this. There actually has been
00:14:58.340 -->
00:15:00.740for some time there was a scheme for selling
00:15:00.740 -->
00:15:02.879power back to the grid if you had solar panels
00:15:02.879 -->
00:15:05.299in your house. And I believe that's ending now.
00:15:05.959 -->
00:15:08.240Yes, but that's the one that Ian started with,
00:15:08.279 -->
00:15:10.759i .e. that sticking up on the roof in a specific
00:15:10.759 -->
00:15:13.179way, and it has to be installed. Whereas what
00:15:13.179 -->
00:15:14.679we're talking about is what they do in Pakistan.
00:15:15.019 -->
00:15:16.299They literally just throw them all over the place.
00:15:16.299 -->
00:15:19.539No, no, I understand that part of it. Pakistan
00:15:19.539 -->
00:15:21.860is the actual model that they're using everywhere.
00:15:22.000 -->
00:15:26.340It lowers the requirement for entry into the
00:15:26.340 -->
00:15:29.779system of reselling energy by multiple factors.
00:15:29.899 -->
00:15:32.259It lowers the complexity by multiple orders of
00:15:32.259 -->
00:15:34.720magnitude. It's like instead of going... oh,
00:15:34.720 -->
00:15:37.580I've got to get a $20 ,000, 20 ,000 -pound battery
00:15:37.580 -->
00:15:38.940that's got to have this much, and I've got to
00:15:38.940 -->
00:15:40.440get an inverter, and then I've got to get a special
00:15:40.440 -->
00:15:41.840plug, and I have to get a meter to put it in
00:15:41.840 -->
00:15:42.879the thing, and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah,
00:15:42.879 -->
00:15:43.879blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, and I have
00:15:43.879 -->
00:15:45.340to live somewhere that's actually worth a lot
00:15:45.340 -->
00:15:46.879of something. Can't live in London where it's
00:15:46.879 -->
00:15:50.639like, no, go to Aldi, buy a panel, plug it in.
00:15:51.620 -->
00:15:53.960It's just that. I mean, especially for someone
00:15:53.960 -->
00:15:56.419like me who lives in a set of flats, you know,
00:15:56.440 -->
00:16:02.509to try and get... get every one of the flat owners,
00:16:02.710 -->
00:16:05.929so there's like 200 flats, to agree to put panels
00:16:05.929 -->
00:16:08.750on the roof where they can just stick a, I can
00:16:08.750 -->
00:16:12.370literally stick a solar panel on the side of,
00:16:12.549 -->
00:16:18.490just outside my window. That is, it's just another
00:16:18.490 -->
00:16:22.850life. The technology is only going to get better.
00:16:23.990 -->
00:16:26.950Yes. More efficient. Well, more efficient, but
00:16:26.950 -->
00:16:28.769also like there was a story that went past that,
00:16:28.830 -->
00:16:30.269I think like a week ago where they're talking
00:16:30.269 -->
00:16:32.450about, they figured out a way to increase the
00:16:32.450 -->
00:16:35.330efficiency of existing solar panels by about
00:16:35.330 -->
00:16:37.370another 10 % because someone said, what if we
00:16:37.370 -->
00:16:40.549put a layer that is, what if we make a different
00:16:40.549 -->
00:16:43.149substance that grabs energy from a different
00:16:43.149 -->
00:16:45.269set of wavelengths than what the current one
00:16:45.269 -->
00:16:47.210runs, but remains transparent to the ones that
00:16:47.210 -->
00:16:48.730aren't either. So literally we can just lay this
00:16:48.730 -->
00:16:52.120on top of the first one. It won't block the rays
00:16:52.120 -->
00:16:54.240that the first one is making energy from, but
00:16:54.240 -->
00:16:56.279then it grabs the second ones that it can't make
00:16:56.279 -->
00:16:58.899energy from, but the first layer can. Same space,
00:16:59.039 -->
00:17:01.100more efficiency. And it's just, they're just
00:17:01.100 -->
00:17:03.279going to keep on coming up with ways to do that.
00:17:03.620 -->
00:17:05.420I mean, they've been working on that for a bit
00:17:05.420 -->
00:17:06.859and they're getting that right. Yeah, you're
00:17:06.859 -->
00:17:08.240absolutely right. There's all sorts of tricks.
00:17:08.240 -->
00:17:09.180And also the batteries are getting better and
00:17:09.180 -->
00:17:11.980better too. Yeah, yeah, exactly. There's lots
00:17:11.980 -->
00:17:14.980of, and this will all snowball. The more that
00:17:14.980 -->
00:17:19.539we have common solar being used. As I said, the
00:17:19.539 -->
00:17:22.279model has worked exactly as we've said in Pakistan.
00:17:22.539 -->
00:17:25.299We know that. As soon as a company goes, companies
00:17:25.299 -->
00:17:26.759go, well, actually, we don't want to do this
00:17:26.759 -->
00:17:30.539in distant areas. Okay, we'll just plug in. The
00:17:30.539 -->
00:17:32.339big next thing that I see for this, and this
00:17:32.339 -->
00:17:35.420is partially because I just read a book. One
00:17:35.420 -->
00:17:36.619of the books, I had a book recommended, which
00:17:36.619 -->
00:17:37.759I just wrote, which was like The Mars House.
00:17:37.900 -->
00:17:41.059One of the things in there is the question of
00:17:41.059 -->
00:17:43.359generating energy on Mars. It's like one of the
00:17:43.359 -->
00:17:46.099things that we are starting to realize is one
00:17:46.099 -->
00:17:49.069of the things we need to do is how to store excess
00:17:49.069 -->
00:17:50.990energy during high production times and utilize
00:17:50.990 -->
00:17:52.930it during low production times and it turns out
00:17:52.930 -->
00:17:55.910there's so many weird and funky and entertaining
00:17:55.910 -->
00:17:57.890ways to do this like people have figured like
00:17:57.890 -->
00:18:00.250that there is a somewhere in the u .s where they
00:18:00.250 -->
00:18:05.470are repurposing old missile silos and how they
00:18:05.470 -->
00:18:08.910are repurposing them is very simple they are
00:18:08.910 -->
00:18:14.720putting big huge weights That works. With generators,
00:18:15.059 -->
00:18:18.339that when there's too much energy, they hoist
00:18:18.339 -->
00:18:21.339the weight up, and when there's not enough, they
00:18:21.339 -->
00:18:24.180let the weight fall, and then it drives a generator.
00:18:24.420 -->
00:18:26.019And they're like, the only thing we were missing
00:18:26.019 -->
00:18:27.920were really, really big holes in the ground to
00:18:27.920 -->
00:18:29.440make these things work, and it turns out we already
00:18:29.440 -->
00:18:30.960have a bunch of big holes in the ground that
00:18:30.960 -->
00:18:34.660we're no longer using. I rather like this because
00:18:34.660 -->
00:18:37.319it means that school lessons for potential energy,
00:18:37.400 -->
00:18:39.339kinetic energy, are going to be much more interesting.
00:18:39.559 -->
00:18:42.259Water pumping things. There's salt batteries
00:18:42.259 -->
00:18:45.500being used. There's so many. And part of me is
00:18:45.500 -->
00:18:47.980just like, you know what? Let everyone at it.
00:18:48.019 -->
00:18:49.599Like I say, school part is like, there's so many
00:18:49.599 -->
00:18:51.059creative ways to solve this problem that are
00:18:51.059 -->
00:18:53.039interesting. Now, to be fair, some of them are
00:18:53.039 -->
00:18:54.980probably going to explode. But then we will learn
00:18:54.980 -->
00:19:02.990something. All right. Next up in our hit parade
00:19:02.990 -->
00:19:07.730is David with a story about the NHS. Ah, yes,
00:19:07.849 -->
00:19:11.049the NHS. So this was something that sort of...
00:19:11.950 -->
00:19:15.470If you listen to the previous Tech Grumps, which
00:19:15.470 -->
00:19:17.849you should have done, probably we're talking
00:19:17.849 -->
00:19:20.450about Mythos and this ridiculous release of something
00:19:20.450 -->
00:19:22.809in which they haven't actually released it because
00:19:22.809 -->
00:19:26.470they decided it was too powerful. And as I think
00:19:26.470 -->
00:19:28.930Ryan said, they sort of sidle up to you and go,
00:19:29.049 -->
00:19:30.869well, that's a nice system you've got there.
00:19:31.150 -->
00:19:34.210We should go and see if our system was to hack
00:19:34.210 -->
00:19:37.789it for you. So this, unfortunately, this threat
00:19:37.789 -->
00:19:42.230has actually now come to pass. Because the UK
00:19:42.230 -->
00:19:46.769government that was persuaded via GDS and NHSX
00:19:46.769 -->
00:19:50.829to open source most of the NHS England products,
00:19:50.869 -->
00:19:53.789that's kind of data and the apps. And this is
00:19:53.789 -->
00:19:56.109slowly, oddly enough, today they've announced
00:19:56.109 -->
00:20:00.730they want to try to get doctors' medical information
00:20:00.730 -->
00:20:04.279synced with... hospital information, which they
00:20:04.279 -->
00:20:06.500aren't in the UK. If your doctor knows something,
00:20:06.680 -->
00:20:08.720hospital doesn't know it, which sounds incredible
00:20:08.720 -->
00:20:11.940at first, but it's true. So this was one way
00:20:11.940 -->
00:20:14.059they were going to do it, keep information open.
00:20:14.579 -->
00:20:17.839And Ben Goldacre has gone around this sometime.
00:20:18.420 -->
00:20:21.759But what's happened is that because of mythos,
00:20:21.759 -->
00:20:26.079people in NHS England have decided to backtrack
00:20:26.079 -->
00:20:28.259on this and have said that, no, no, they're going
00:20:28.259 -->
00:20:30.279to close this off. So they're going to take all
00:20:30.279 -->
00:20:34.549their code off. off of github and they're going
00:20:34.549 -->
00:20:36.569to close down all the apis because they've decided
00:20:36.569 -->
00:20:38.990because of the existence of things like mythos
00:20:38.990 -->
00:20:41.250which by the way i know it exists but we don't
00:20:41.250 -->
00:20:45.250really know what its abilities are it's too much
00:20:45.250 -->
00:20:49.730risk for them to have so basically the mere possibility
00:20:49.730 -->
00:20:53.589of mythos has actually scared nhs england into
00:20:53.589 -->
00:20:56.150backtracking their previous policy and they've
00:20:56.150 -->
00:20:57.730closed everything down take it and they're going
00:20:57.730 -->
00:21:01.130to take their code off of um and github and so
00:21:01.130 -->
00:21:03.529forth so in other words they were developing
00:21:03.529 -->
00:21:05.670in the open and now apparently they're going
00:21:05.670 -->
00:21:08.849to go back to the bad old days of uh shutting
00:21:08.849 -->
00:21:11.250everything down which to say the least is is
00:21:11.250 -->
00:21:15.329fucking terrible um again it's when we first
00:21:15.329 -->
00:21:17.069heard mythos it was all a bit of a joke but the
00:21:17.069 -->
00:21:19.490fact that this happens is what while i think
00:21:19.490 -->
00:21:23.930hopefully people can uh talk nhs england round
00:21:23.930 -->
00:21:27.190it's quite possible that nhs england say well
00:21:27.190 -->
00:21:29.130you know our appetite for risk is pretty low
00:21:29.559 -->
00:21:31.720We're running a health service. This thing could
00:21:31.720 -->
00:21:35.000hack us. What do you want us to do? So, you know,
00:21:35.039 -->
00:21:40.039it just shows that even the threat of this, that
00:21:40.039 -->
00:21:42.740Anthropica effectively created for themselves,
00:21:42.819 -->
00:21:47.180is quite damaging. And, you know, and it was,
00:21:47.279 -->
00:21:50.539I should point out, it was Terence Eden, or Eden,
00:21:50.700 -->
00:21:52.859as you say, who I think we can call him a friend
00:21:52.859 -->
00:21:54.079of the show, despite the fact he's never been
00:21:54.079 -->
00:21:56.099on the show. He should be on the show. He should
00:21:56.099 -->
00:21:59.079be on the show. Yeah, yeah. I mean, we haven't.
00:21:59.339 -->
00:22:01.099Evan stops him coming on. He just doesn't talk
00:22:01.099 -->
00:22:04.859to us. So, I mean, this is, yeah, I mean, it's
00:22:04.859 -->
00:22:08.480really quite a... Well, yeah, he does talk to
00:22:08.480 -->
00:22:10.940us individually. I mean, he doesn't talk to the
00:22:10.940 -->
00:22:13.880show as a general concept. I will say this. One
00:22:13.880 -->
00:22:15.299of the things that I thought about when I saw
00:22:15.299 -->
00:22:17.319the story go past is I'm going, I hope that at
00:22:17.319 -->
00:22:19.039least some of the people who are in high -level
00:22:19.039 -->
00:22:21.819positions are smart enough to realize how much
00:22:21.819 -->
00:22:23.779worse and how much more vulnerable they would
00:22:23.779 -->
00:22:26.599be if they had gone ahead and made all of the
00:22:26.599 -->
00:22:30.279NHS data standard on Palantir systems. Because
00:22:30.279 -->
00:22:33.420this is one of the things that we don't talk
00:22:33.420 -->
00:22:36.450about. That I think should be talked about more,
00:22:36.549 -->
00:22:41.470which is this push to move these. Do you get
00:22:41.470 -->
00:22:44.730that once you're on Palantir's systems, and Palantir
00:22:44.730 -->
00:22:48.049is huge, if people figure out how to hack Palantir,
00:22:48.230 -->
00:22:51.950you'll be hacked too. And people will go after
00:22:51.950 -->
00:22:56.470Palantir, one, because they're evil. But even
00:22:56.470 -->
00:22:58.410more importantly than that, although I wish that
00:22:58.410 -->
00:23:00.250was the most important thing, it's that they
00:23:00.250 -->
00:23:04.509are a huge attack surface. cost to benefit ratio
00:23:04.509 -->
00:23:07.210of figuring out how to hack a system. Like you
00:23:07.210 -->
00:23:10.950don't spend $5 million to try to figure out how
00:23:10.950 -->
00:23:12.230to hack a system that you're only going to be
00:23:12.230 -->
00:23:14.569able to extract a thousand bucks from. You spend
00:23:14.569 -->
00:23:16.349$5 million trying to figure out how to hack a
00:23:16.349 -->
00:23:18.450system that you can do ransomware for 50 and
00:23:18.450 -->
00:23:20.309there's a scale there. And guess what has that
00:23:20.309 -->
00:23:24.170scale? Palantir. And sadly, I have to say that
00:23:24.170 -->
00:23:26.369if people listening to this thought that Ryan
00:23:26.369 -->
00:23:28.450mentioned Palantir randomly, no, no, no, no.
00:23:28.490 -->
00:23:31.069I was just literally reading today a thread that
00:23:31.069 -->
00:23:33.710was related to this. It was about somebody saying,
00:23:33.869 -->
00:23:37.970you know, my dad couldn't get the right care
00:23:37.970 -->
00:23:39.690at hospital. This is to do with the fact that
00:23:39.690 -->
00:23:44.890the GPs and the NHS do not sync up. And he was
00:23:44.890 -->
00:23:46.650saying, thank God that this is going to be done.
00:23:46.809 -->
00:23:49.250And then the purpose of nothing, he said, if
00:23:49.250 -->
00:23:52.470we need Palantir to do it. that's okay and i
00:23:52.470 -->
00:23:55.089and of course i'm staring at us and i'm about
00:23:55.089 -->
00:23:57.730to say it isn't okay then of course i realize
00:23:57.730 -->
00:24:00.059that i'm about to say that his dad could have
00:24:00.059 -->
00:24:01.359died that's okay because of course i don't want
00:24:01.359 -->
00:24:03.759to say that but i'm glad we've got this podcast
00:24:03.759 -->
00:24:07.180no no it's not okay because you know it will
00:24:07.180 -->
00:24:09.900not work out well for exactly the reason it is
00:24:09.900 -->
00:24:11.740in palantir's best interest for you to believe
00:24:11.740 -->
00:24:13.519that palantir is the only way for that to happen
00:24:13.519 -->
00:24:16.680i was actually initially looking at is this just
00:24:16.680 -->
00:24:18.740astroturfed in fact but there was someone else
00:24:18.740 -->
00:24:21.099in that who was a sort of fairly decent news
00:24:21.099 -->
00:24:24.069source i thought not but i i initially sort of
00:24:24.069 -->
00:24:26.329went away thinking, I'm even wondering if this
00:24:26.329 -->
00:24:28.349is astroturf, because this is bloody ridiculous.
00:24:28.710 -->
00:24:30.369I'd bother astroturfing when if you can spread
00:24:30.369 -->
00:24:32.190enough bullshit, you'll get other people's grass
00:24:32.190 -->
00:24:33.589to grow the colour you want in the first place.
00:24:34.089 -->
00:24:38.230Hey. Yeah, maybe we're already there. I was going
00:24:38.230 -->
00:24:40.670to say, I think you're absolutely right about
00:24:40.670 -->
00:24:45.529the surface area, and it also invites... I'm
00:24:45.529 -->
00:24:48.950not saying this is a good idea. This should not
00:24:48.950 -->
00:24:52.269happen, but... This is a level where a state
00:24:52.269 -->
00:24:56.289actor would be interested, not just someone with
00:24:56.289 -->
00:25:00.029a few thousand pounds. We're talking about this
00:25:00.029 -->
00:25:06.150is a huge place to learn a lot about a number
00:25:06.150 -->
00:25:09.589of countries. If you're the US government, you
00:25:09.589 -->
00:25:11.930have the right to demand access to the data anyway.
00:25:12.190 -->
00:25:15.390You don't actually even have to attack it. Let's
00:25:15.390 -->
00:25:17.490talk geopolitically about the problem that...
00:25:17.919 -->
00:25:20.119Neither the U .K. nor the U .S. is really willing
00:25:20.119 -->
00:25:21.559to talk about what they really should, which
00:25:21.559 -->
00:25:26.940is the idea that if any – think about how many
00:25:26.940 -->
00:25:30.819countries would have it in for the U .S. and
00:25:30.819 -->
00:25:32.460think about how many countries would have it
00:25:32.460 -->
00:25:36.259in for the U .K. And then think about the Venn
00:25:36.259 -->
00:25:38.460diagram of those countries. That would be absolutely
00:25:38.460 -->
00:25:41.839delighted to get a twofer. on being able to hack
00:25:41.839 -->
00:25:43.619both of those systems at the same time because
00:25:43.619 -->
00:25:46.180there's a lot of them because the U .S. learned
00:25:46.180 -->
00:25:50.180it from you, Dad. I love that use of twofer.
00:25:50.319 -->
00:25:55.380Yeah. Sorry, I'll use the U .K. version. A bog
00:25:55.380 -->
00:25:59.059off. Yeah, which is even funnier. They get a
00:25:59.059 -->
00:26:06.880bog off. Hacking bog off. Oh, dear. All right.
00:26:06.920 -->
00:26:10.640Up next on our storyline is Ian with something
00:26:10.640 -->
00:26:13.880about automatic recognition cameras. I didn't
00:26:13.880 -->
00:26:17.220know where to start on this one. So there was
00:26:17.220 -->
00:26:25.019a challenge about facial recognition. But I've
00:26:25.019 -->
00:26:28.259kind of put them together with my own personal
00:26:28.259 -->
00:26:34.940story. That now police services in the UK. or
00:26:34.940 -->
00:26:39.039i think in england and i think wales maybe scotland
00:26:39.039 -->
00:26:43.119might be different um you can now use facial
00:26:43.119 -->
00:26:49.039recognition cameras uh lawfully um and now you'll
00:26:49.039 -->
00:26:51.779see and i mean there'll be trials in places like
00:26:51.779 -->
00:26:56.859croydon um other parts of london um i think there
00:26:56.859 -->
00:27:00.839was there's one in like there's a few other parts
00:27:00.839 -->
00:27:05.720of england where they've done trials but Every
00:27:05.720 -->
00:27:10.579time I see this, I just kind of scream into my
00:27:10.579 -->
00:27:14.500hands. And I want to give this kind of personal
00:27:14.500 -->
00:27:19.079example, which I think hopefully will bring some
00:27:19.079 -->
00:27:24.980kind of insight into how bad things can go. I
00:27:24.980 -->
00:27:27.400think I've mentioned this quite a few times,
00:27:27.460 -->
00:27:29.099but I've written a blog post about it, which
00:27:29.099 -->
00:27:32.640will be linked to. So I was riding my... I wasn't
00:27:32.640 -->
00:27:35.920riding my scooter. I was flying to Malta. And
00:27:35.920 -->
00:27:41.900I came back from Malta. I got a letter from TFL
00:27:41.900 -->
00:27:48.619saying that my scooter had been seen driving
00:27:48.619 -->
00:27:53.029through the Jules zone. The picture... Was not
00:27:53.029 -->
00:27:58.769my scooter. It was actually. A Honda Civic. Which
00:27:58.769 -->
00:28:06.930is a car. Now. What I. Ultimately. It turns out
00:28:06.930 -->
00:28:11.210that the. The automatic recognition camera. Got
00:28:11.210 -->
00:28:15.269it wrong. The camera got. Mixed up a V and a
00:28:15.269 -->
00:28:20.789Y. Now they're not that far apart. But. The thing
00:28:20.789 -->
00:28:24.740that really got me. and got on my go, is the
00:28:24.740 -->
00:28:28.839emphasis was that if I did nothing, it would
00:28:28.839 -->
00:28:30.980have gone to court, I would have not been able
00:28:30.980 -->
00:28:34.039to ride my bike, I would have been fined, there
00:28:34.039 -->
00:28:35.519would have been a point where the police would
00:28:35.519 -->
00:28:37.579have, if I had rode my bike, the police would
00:28:37.579 -->
00:28:42.220have taken me in, and ultimately I would have
00:28:42.220 -->
00:28:45.599had to go to court. So when you said scooter,
00:28:45.700 -->
00:28:48.920you mean something like a moped, not... Oh, yeah,
00:28:48.980 -->
00:28:50.819sorry, yeah, sorry, a motorbike. It's basically
00:28:50.819 -->
00:28:53.539a motorbike. It's just that it's automatic, and
00:28:53.539 -->
00:28:58.680it's, yeah. So, yeah, it's a big scooter, or
00:28:58.680 -->
00:29:01.759it's a motorbike, really. Now, the point really
00:29:01.759 -->
00:29:05.140is that the emphasis was all on me to do the
00:29:05.140 -->
00:29:09.099work. And I see this again and again, where...
00:29:09.559 -->
00:29:12.759you know we know again and again where systems
00:29:12.759 -->
00:29:15.940are like well it's automatically recognized this
00:29:15.940 -->
00:29:19.559so obviously it's right you know so you must
00:29:19.559 -->
00:29:22.339be in the wrong and all the emphasis on you to
00:29:22.339 -->
00:29:25.059work it out and i can't even i would i would
00:29:25.059 -->
00:29:28.579just send you to my blog post where i tried to
00:29:28.579 -->
00:29:31.119understand what was going on i literally thought
00:29:31.119 -->
00:29:33.839my my number plate had been cloned because i
00:29:33.839 -->
00:29:37.519had was literally going through an airport You
00:29:37.519 -->
00:29:41.319know, with lots of CCTV proving I was there.
00:29:41.599 -->
00:29:44.299And then someone else said, well, actually, maybe
00:29:44.299 -->
00:29:46.579you lent your scooter to somebody else. And then,
00:29:46.599 -->
00:29:48.819you know, they were driving it. So this wasn't
00:29:48.819 -->
00:29:52.019actually facial recognition, was it? It sounds
00:29:52.019 -->
00:29:57.460like it was license plate recognition. It was.
00:29:57.720 -->
00:30:01.460Now, if it can't even get number plate recognition
00:30:01.460 -->
00:30:04.900right. How is it going to get facial recognition?
00:30:04.900 -->
00:30:06.740Because there's another example of this, which
00:30:06.740 -->
00:30:09.019is that this company named FaceWatch sells a
00:30:09.019 -->
00:30:14.920system to scammers where if their system identifies
00:30:14.920 -->
00:30:17.250you as somebody who's already been... turfed
00:30:17.250 -->
00:30:19.950out for shoplifting they'll alert the store and
00:30:19.950 -->
00:30:21.910the store will ask you to leave and there's been
00:30:21.910 -->
00:30:23.630a number of stories at the guardian recently
00:30:23.630 -->
00:30:26.430about people who were asked to leave who were
00:30:26.430 -->
00:30:29.130in fact completely innocent and there's no system
00:30:29.130 -->
00:30:33.430for establishing that or for redress or anything
00:30:33.430 -->
00:30:36.529and i mean i first encountered face watch in
00:30:36.529 -->
00:30:39.1902013 so they've been in business long enough
00:30:39.190 -->
00:30:41.849that they should have that sort of system they
00:30:41.849 -->
00:30:44.920got your face yeah the meta the meta battle that's
00:30:44.920 -->
00:30:46.400happening here has been going on for some time
00:30:46.400 -->
00:30:48.799and it even predates face recognition which is
00:30:48.799 -->
00:30:52.460the idea of this very strong desire to shift
00:30:52.460 -->
00:30:55.880responsibility onto the individual for like basically
00:30:55.880 -->
00:30:58.319to reverse the innocent and proven guilty idea
00:30:58.319 -->
00:31:01.359yes and and that that that is a constant threat
00:31:01.359 -->
00:31:04.079in the face wash in in that but i mean this even
00:31:04.079 -->
00:31:07.400goes back to as i recall the the shift to chip
00:31:07.400 -->
00:31:12.170and pin Yeah. Like the whole, the whole re like
00:31:12.170 -->
00:31:14.230a big part of the motivation to get chip and
00:31:14.230 -->
00:31:16.930pin into place was not all these other things
00:31:16.930 -->
00:31:19.970they said, but it was that chip and pin made
00:31:19.970 -->
00:31:21.910it much easier for them to say it's your fault
00:31:21.910 -->
00:31:25.190when you're hacked or cloned because you had
00:31:25.190 -->
00:31:27.069to, you had to be insecure with your pin. Like,
00:31:27.089 -->
00:31:28.269but somebody forged the signature. Yeah. But
00:31:28.269 -->
00:31:29.690they couldn't have guessed your pin. Could they,
00:31:29.730 -->
00:31:33.230unless you let them see it. And this, this, this
00:31:33.230 -->
00:31:36.410battle. Just to follow up on Ian's first thing
00:31:36.410 -->
00:31:38.009about facial recognition, I've already seen that
00:31:38.009 -->
00:31:40.230in action. Like, I live in Bethnal Green. And
00:31:40.230 -->
00:31:43.009a couple of weeks ago, I was just walking down
00:31:43.009 -->
00:31:45.109to Bethnal Green Road, and they had police set
00:31:45.109 -->
00:31:46.609up with the cameras going, facial recognition
00:31:46.609 -->
00:31:49.269in play. And I'm like, what are you doing? And
00:31:49.269 -->
00:31:51.089the thing that really got me was this interesting
00:31:51.089 -->
00:31:54.609set of just kind of emotional things that I went
00:31:54.609 -->
00:31:55.650through when I look at it. Like, my original
00:31:55.650 -->
00:31:56.910thought was like, I don't want to be on that.
00:31:57.009 -->
00:31:58.890And I turned around, it's like, oh, they love
00:31:58.890 -->
00:32:01.299that. Because anyone – because it's not just
00:32:01.299 -->
00:32:02.819they set up the facial recognition. They have
00:32:02.819 -->
00:32:04.960all the police out there going, let's see if
00:32:04.960 -->
00:32:07.279anyone feels like turning around. You must be
00:32:07.279 -->
00:32:12.200– and it's like the very – it is this – it's
00:32:12.200 -->
00:32:14.519kind of at the core of this innocent – guilty
00:32:14.519 -->
00:32:17.119till you prove yourself innocent is the thing
00:32:17.119 -->
00:32:21.359of like if – the fact that you don't want to
00:32:21.359 -->
00:32:23.740submit to this system, which has proven flawed
00:32:23.740 -->
00:32:26.700and is certainly going to be problematic. is
00:32:26.700 -->
00:32:29.059in itself considered to be suspicious behavior
00:32:29.059 -->
00:32:32.440and gives them the right to somehow invoke the
00:32:32.440 -->
00:32:34.039system upon you. In an early trial at Oxford
00:32:34.039 -->
00:32:37.740Circus, a guy pulled up his hoodie over his head
00:32:37.740 -->
00:32:39.480and they arrested him for that. Now, the trial
00:32:39.480 -->
00:32:43.839was a trial. They were not using the system to
00:32:43.839 -->
00:32:46.059create arrest, to make arrests. They were just
00:32:46.059 -->
00:32:48.700testing it. But nonetheless, they arrested a
00:32:48.700 -->
00:32:52.319guy for heightening his face from it, which was
00:32:52.319 -->
00:32:56.829just bananas. Yep. But the other thing is that
00:32:56.829 -->
00:32:59.349when I saw FaceWatch, I saw a representative
00:32:59.349 -->
00:33:01.529of FaceWatch talk at the biometrics conference
00:33:01.529 -->
00:33:05.549in London in 2013. And the thing they were selling
00:33:05.549 -->
00:33:07.950was not just that they could keep shoplifters
00:33:07.950 -->
00:33:11.269out of the store, but the whole idea was that
00:33:11.269 -->
00:33:16.910these systems would eventually enable them to
00:33:16.910 -->
00:33:22.410identify you, arrest you. you know find you on
00:33:22.410 -->
00:33:25.490the nearest bus wherever you were arrest you
00:33:25.490 -->
00:33:28.390try you find you and have you home again by the
00:33:28.390 -->
00:33:33.670end of the day you know yeah i mean or in prison
00:33:33.670 -->
00:33:36.630at the end of the day whatever depending on yeah
00:33:36.630 -->
00:33:40.829that's that's more like the automated system
00:33:40.829 -->
00:33:43.690that would would make you know sort of criminal
00:33:43.690 -->
00:33:46.089justice work really efficiently to get people
00:33:46.089 -->
00:33:50.220off the street yeah That's excellent. That's
00:33:50.220 -->
00:33:53.319just like a Teletubbies version of Judge Dredd.
00:33:53.319 -->
00:33:57.720Yes, yes, Teletubbies Judge Dredd. I mean, yeah,
00:33:58.200 -->
00:34:02.200so I think... But I am the law. We know this
00:34:02.200 -->
00:34:07.880is very broken, and now it's now part of UK law,
00:34:08.039 -->
00:34:17.719and it terrifies me. I don't know how... I don't
00:34:17.719 -->
00:34:20.960even know how it even happened. I was following
00:34:20.960 -->
00:34:24.900the progress, but, yeah, now it is. I didn't
00:34:24.900 -->
00:34:27.400think it was part of UK law. I thought it was
00:34:27.400 -->
00:34:32.599just the police. Well, it started because police
00:34:32.599 -->
00:34:37.320departments were just really decided to do it
00:34:37.320 -->
00:34:40.360without any permission at all. They're quite
00:34:40.360 -->
00:34:43.380creative. I mean, just the example I had of I
00:34:43.380 -->
00:34:45.039suddenly got this ticket for a post and said,
00:34:45.389 -->
00:34:48.170You went down this road and you had an inappropriate
00:34:48.170 -->
00:34:52.869vehicle. I'm like, what? And what happened was
00:34:52.869 -->
00:34:58.849a road had decided to enact some sort of privacy
00:34:58.849 -->
00:35:01.570field around it. And what they asked the police
00:35:01.570 -->
00:35:05.889would say, we'd like to restrict people driving
00:35:05.889 -->
00:35:09.309down it who are listed as voting in the borough.
00:35:09.849 -->
00:35:12.809which is kind of especially as i'm next door
00:35:12.809 -->
00:35:15.269and i'm like yeah and i and i argued out of it
00:35:15.269 -->
00:35:21.969and i said you know once i said yeah i i you
00:35:21.969 -->
00:35:24.250know i i said i was honestly i was i haven't
00:35:24.250 -->
00:35:26.949been driving for a bit so you you sent out warnings
00:35:26.949 -->
00:35:28.969perhaps but you've missed me and unfortunately
00:35:28.969 -->
00:35:31.150you know you can't just Just have a link for
00:35:31.150 -->
00:35:33.289the warnings if you're not going to do them for
00:35:33.289 -->
00:35:35.969everyone. So I'll get my way out of it. But the
00:35:35.969 -->
00:35:39.090problem was this. The code didn't make any sense.
00:35:39.349 -->
00:35:41.750So, again, these automation workflows are all
00:35:41.750 -->
00:35:45.010very well, but when they're sort of not even
00:35:45.010 -->
00:35:49.269set up for humans, they're difficult to work.
00:35:53.159 -->
00:35:55.980Next up is David with a story about data workers
00:35:55.980 -->
00:35:59.860getting professional. Hi. Yeah. So if you're
00:35:59.860 -->
00:36:01.340on LinkedIn, you might have actually already
00:36:01.340 -->
00:36:04.860gotten a note. I mean, people can randomly send
00:36:04.860 -->
00:36:08.059you information, send you mail, which automatically
00:36:08.059 -->
00:36:10.900is a good reason to leave LinkedIn, to be honest.
00:36:11.280 -->
00:36:13.320It was a company that said, hey, would you like
00:36:13.320 -->
00:36:17.039to do some work? We'll pay you this much. And
00:36:17.039 -->
00:36:19.400it looked like sort of standard scam. And it
00:36:19.400 -->
00:36:23.900was one of these. data annotation uh sort of
00:36:23.900 -->
00:36:25.820requests like oh could you go and could you do
00:36:25.820 -->
00:36:27.659some work here the thing was when i looked closely
00:36:27.659 -->
00:36:29.960it targeted me because it said oh yeah we're
00:36:29.960 -->
00:36:34.159we're interested in people who uh know development
00:36:34.159 -->
00:36:36.599programming and even listed some languages so
00:36:36.599 -->
00:36:39.960i think we've all heard about the sort of a massive
00:36:39.960 -->
00:36:41.980amount of people working in data labeling and
00:36:41.980 -->
00:36:45.480that's been 10 years, probably 15 years now.
00:36:45.739 -->
00:36:48.860But I saw actually a very interesting video.
00:36:48.980 -->
00:36:51.179I think it was literally, it's only about three
00:36:51.179 -->
00:36:53.360days old. It's called, I tracked down the hidden
00:36:53.360 -->
00:36:56.119workers secretly pairing chat DTP. I think it
00:36:56.119 -->
00:36:58.519was more from a more perfect union. Obviously
00:36:58.519 -->
00:37:01.599we'll put it in the notes, but it was the increasing
00:37:01.599 -->
00:37:06.599professionalization of this. How do I say it?
00:37:06.619 -->
00:37:08.619Sort of this data workforce. I mean, they're
00:37:08.619 -->
00:37:11.739being shat on like everyone else, but it's no
00:37:11.739 -->
00:37:15.739longer just, uh you know poor people in uganda
00:37:15.739 -->
00:37:18.280which is how they started off as all third world
00:37:18.280 -->
00:37:21.039now it's sort of moving through all over the
00:37:21.039 -->
00:37:23.559place they're increasing their professionalization
00:37:23.559 -->
00:37:27.480because i guess the models want to pretend they
00:37:27.480 -->
00:37:29.500can answer all questions they they already do
00:37:29.500 -->
00:37:32.679say things like hey yeah we we're a graduate
00:37:32.679 -->
00:37:34.969and postgraduate level app And then they say,
00:37:35.030 -->
00:37:37.489you know, legal questions. But of course, they're
00:37:37.489 -->
00:37:41.989not. Is it moving all over the place because
00:37:41.989 -->
00:37:44.750the work is more complex and requires that support?
00:37:44.849 -->
00:37:46.469Or is it moving all over the place because they've
00:37:46.469 -->
00:37:48.329managed to get the workforce and generally technology
00:37:48.329 -->
00:37:51.389so desperate, they know they can get basically
00:37:51.389 -->
00:37:53.630more skilled people to do the work that normally
00:37:53.630 -->
00:37:55.989wouldn't do? The evidence is both. They're also
00:37:55.989 -->
00:37:59.230unionizing in some places too, though. Yeah,
00:37:59.349 -->
00:38:01.150I mean, of course, the whole point of this is
00:38:01.150 -->
00:38:03.489it's distributed, so of course no unionization.
00:38:03.550 -->
00:38:05.730Wouldn't it be hilarious if all the countries
00:38:05.730 -->
00:38:08.730that we're used to dumping our work on, because
00:38:08.730 -->
00:38:10.650we can think of them as disposable, they all
00:38:10.650 -->
00:38:13.010unionize before places like America does because
00:38:13.010 -->
00:38:15.489they have such strong anti -union tactics that
00:38:15.489 -->
00:38:17.530it ends up pushing America back into being the
00:38:17.530 -->
00:38:20.849new, you know, like, third world country from
00:38:20.849 -->
00:38:23.030which you grab your desperate tech workers to
00:38:23.030 -->
00:38:26.550do the watching videos for Amazon Fresh and things
00:38:26.550 -->
00:38:29.190like that? I mean, that that would be a good
00:38:29.190 -->
00:38:31.489idea, because I mean, you saw I mean, when you
00:38:31.489 -->
00:38:34.550saw the sort of tactics they use, it's like,
00:38:34.550 -->
00:38:36.610you know, you come in and initially they say,
00:38:36.710 -->
00:38:39.670yeah, $75 an hour. Then they go, yeah, that project's
00:38:39.670 -->
00:38:42.309done. The new one won't pay so well, $45 an hour.
00:38:42.329 -->
00:38:45.309And if you question it, they blank you. And then,
00:38:45.349 -->
00:38:47.429you know, you come back or they come back three
00:38:47.429 -->
00:38:49.489weeks later when you suddenly realize you need
00:38:49.489 -->
00:38:51.230the work and then they give you even less and
00:38:51.230 -->
00:38:53.469you don't do it again. So, you know, this is
00:38:53.469 -->
00:38:57.730right for unionization for sure. That is a model
00:38:57.730 -->
00:38:59.710that has been proven that they're doing for any
00:38:59.710 -->
00:39:01.909kind of delivery system. Deliveroo does that.
00:39:02.989 -->
00:39:04.530Like all these companies, they're finding...
00:39:04.530 -->
00:39:06.250That was the problem. As soon as you hear the
00:39:06.250 -->
00:39:08.530story, you go, I've heard this before. This is,
00:39:08.530 -->
00:39:11.389you know, yeah, this is the template way of getting
00:39:11.389 -->
00:39:14.030people to, you know, to work on this ridiculous
00:39:14.030 -->
00:39:16.989gig economy, you know, and badly. But the thing
00:39:16.989 -->
00:39:19.650is now, these companies, I think they listed
00:39:19.650 -->
00:39:22.750four. I mean, Merkle, Handshake, Scale, and Serge
00:39:22.750 -->
00:39:25.489AI. And they're, of course, getting quite big
00:39:25.489 -->
00:39:28.070because they are now the new picks and shovel
00:39:28.070 -->
00:39:32.260guys. for the ai both for the on the left -hand
00:39:32.260 -->
00:39:34.780side data labeling but also the mechanical turk
00:39:34.780 -->
00:39:37.480side of you know they're actually answering questions
00:39:37.480 -->
00:39:41.300in near real time the sort of stuff that uh quite
00:39:41.300 -->
00:39:44.760slightly you know chat ggblms can't you know
00:39:44.760 -->
00:39:46.760the sort of uh so i'm thinking of murdering my
00:39:46.760 -->
00:39:49.000girlfriend what i do you know so they of course
00:39:49.000 -->
00:39:51.119they're moving those out to stupid like tech
00:39:51.119 -->
00:39:55.199workers like i don't know But, yeah, so, I mean,
00:39:55.219 -->
00:39:57.739unfortunately, this is the story. It's spreading.
00:39:57.920 -->
00:40:00.780So, yes, we've reported it even, I think, talking
00:40:00.780 -->
00:40:03.019about when it was in the third world. But now,
00:40:03.019 -->
00:40:04.960now it's in a city near you. It's, you know,
00:40:05.000 -->
00:40:11.300it's here. And last up on our story parade, Wendy's
00:40:11.300 -->
00:40:16.199got something about meta. Yeah. Apparently, Mark
00:40:16.199 -->
00:40:18.579Zuckerberg, in his infinite wisdom, has decided
00:40:18.579 -->
00:40:21.579that his company should build an AI clone of
00:40:21.579 -->
00:40:26.130him. So his employees can feel closer to him.
00:40:26.710 -->
00:40:30.909And, I mean, the first question is, would you
00:40:30.909 -->
00:40:32.969want to be closer to Mark Zuckerberg? But then
00:40:32.969 -->
00:40:35.869the second thing is, it seems to me that if my
00:40:35.869 -->
00:40:38.789boss handed me, you know, sort of an AI avatar
00:40:38.789 -->
00:40:41.210to interact with, I would feel more distant,
00:40:41.449 -->
00:40:45.030personally. I mean, everything about this is
00:40:45.030 -->
00:40:50.230just ridiculous. I swear words. You know, I think
00:40:50.230 -->
00:40:52.650instantly I'd be getting, making a voodoo doll.
00:40:52.809 -->
00:41:02.090What a good idea. Yeah. I mean, what can you
00:41:02.090 -->
00:41:03.489say about this? But I mean, then again, he could
00:41:03.489 -->
00:41:05.090say, actually, I'm going to replace you with
00:41:05.090 -->
00:41:08.130an avatar of yourself. You can go now. Oh, I'm
00:41:08.130 -->
00:41:10.110just waiting for the AI Zuckerberg to actually
00:41:10.110 -->
00:41:12.510kill and replace the regular Zuckerberg and nobody
00:41:12.510 -->
00:41:18.739to notice. I mean, have you seen the guy? Like,
00:41:18.760 -->
00:41:20.480I just want to be like, have you watched any
00:41:20.480 -->
00:41:22.559of the seasons of Star Trek The Next Generation
00:41:22.559 -->
00:41:25.500with the whole data lore thing? Because honestly,
00:41:25.719 -->
00:41:27.820at this point, I think if you made an AI version
00:41:27.820 -->
00:41:30.340of yourself, you'd probably be data. Well, actually,
00:41:30.739 -->
00:41:36.159if you remember, if you remember when Facebook
00:41:36.159 -->
00:41:39.360announced the Metaverse and changed its name
00:41:39.360 -->
00:41:44.420to Meta, the Icelandic tourist board created
00:41:44.420 -->
00:41:48.699a wonderful video with a near clone of Zuckerberg
00:41:48.699 -->
00:41:52.840introducing Iceland. Oh, yeah. You know, sort
00:41:52.840 -->
00:41:57.860of water that's really wet. If you haven't seen
00:41:57.860 -->
00:41:59.820it, you really have to look up Iceland verse.
00:42:03.000 -->
00:42:05.340And now, last but not least, we have any other
00:42:05.340 -->
00:42:08.400business with some stories. Ian, something from
00:42:08.400 -->
00:42:10.980Salford and other stuff. Go for it. Yeah, so
00:42:10.980 -->
00:42:15.239most of you might know that Manchester is kind
00:42:15.239 -->
00:42:18.860of right next to Salford, which is a city. They're
00:42:18.860 -->
00:42:24.639both cities. And I'm also working closely with
00:42:24.639 -->
00:42:28.400Salford University. And I've been working on
00:42:28.400 -->
00:42:34.000a course with them, which I have been kind of
00:42:34.000 -->
00:42:38.829nicknaming Internet Psychology. It's an MSC and
00:42:38.829 -->
00:42:43.070it starts next year. So if you are interested,
00:42:43.190 -->
00:42:47.690we will have a link to that. After that, the
00:42:47.690 -->
00:42:50.829public spaces conference, which is happening
00:42:50.829 -->
00:42:55.550in Amsterdam, it's definitely worth checking
00:42:55.550 -->
00:42:59.809out. And it's happening the 4th, the 5th and
00:42:59.809 -->
00:43:04.610the 6th of June. We'll put a link to that as
00:43:04.610 -->
00:43:07.610well. I recommend it. It's a great conference.
00:43:07.829 -->
00:43:10.469And Amsterdam in the summer is great as well.
00:43:11.510 -->
00:43:16.570If you have not seen Corey's piece titled Comrade
00:43:16.570 -->
00:43:19.489Trump, it kind of touched on a lot of the things
00:43:19.489 -->
00:43:24.289that we kind of talk about. But he basically
00:43:24.289 -->
00:43:26.710talks about how the Trump effect has obviously
00:43:26.710 -->
00:43:30.329had lots and lots of negative things, but also
00:43:30.329 -->
00:43:33.530there's this... whole bunch of things have happened
00:43:33.530 -->
00:43:36.289because of the kind of insanity that's happening
00:43:36.289 -->
00:43:41.909there. One of them including solar. Sorry, not
00:43:41.909 -->
00:43:45.590solar. Alternative. I hate the word alternative.
00:43:45.829 -->
00:43:50.130Other ways of getting power. So he's rude about
00:43:50.130 -->
00:43:54.489the UK. He's very rude about the UK, yes. And
00:43:54.489 -->
00:43:57.090yeah, enough said about that. And then finally,
00:43:57.389 -->
00:44:01.349talking about solar. There's a great book which
00:44:01.349 -->
00:44:03.789I read a while ago called Here Comes the Sun,
00:44:03.989 -->
00:44:08.530and it really summarizes, not summarizes, it
00:44:08.530 -->
00:44:10.650doesn't summarize, it extends a lot of what we
00:44:10.650 -->
00:44:13.429were talking about, about once you have a much
00:44:13.429 -->
00:44:16.989more distributed system of power, especially
00:44:16.989 -->
00:44:22.269from the sun, what that enables. It's an amazing
00:44:22.269 -->
00:44:25.610book, and it really paints a picture of where
00:44:25.610 -->
00:44:28.949we should be. That's it. All right. Thank you,
00:44:28.949 -->
00:44:32.050Ian. That's it for any other business. So there's
00:44:32.050 -->
00:44:35.550nothing else for us to do but to say our goodbyes.
00:44:35.550 -->
00:44:41.969So it's goodbye from Ian. Goodbye. Goodbye from
00:44:41.969 -->
00:44:47.670Wendy. Goodbye from David. Goodbye. And goodbye
00:44:47.670 -->
00:44:49.829from me, Ryan. Goodbye. Please remember that
00:44:49.829 -->
00:44:53.429you can find us. on hashtag Tech Grumps. And
00:44:53.429 -->
00:44:56.010we would love to hear from you. And if you'd
00:44:56.010 -->
00:44:57.750like to join our podcast, please do feel free
00:44:57.750 -->
00:45:01.170to reach out on Mastodon, where Ian is sure to
00:45:01.170 -->
00:45:04.349see it because he loves watching Mastodon. He
00:45:04.349 -->
00:45:08.010sees everything. He does. That's all that there
00:45:08.010 -->
00:45:11.070is, right? That's all there is. It is only Mastodon.
00:45:11.110 -->
00:45:13.769It's actually just the Mastodon -iverse. Ian,
00:45:13.769 -->
00:45:16.369that's all there is. Also, I'll give, you know,
00:45:16.369 -->
00:45:18.230atmosphere is also very important. So if you
00:45:18.230 -->
00:45:23.610want to hear us on Blue Sky or even... All right.
00:45:24.289 -->
00:45:27.590Thanks again. Bye. Bye.