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In this clip from our interview with Dr. Jared Rubin, co-author of "How the World Became Rich," we explore the profound impact of the printing press on economic development. Dr. Rubin explains how differing responses to this technology in Western Europe and the Islamic world created a 250-year "natural experiment" in progress. Learn how religious authority, literacy rates, and political power intertwined to shape the economic trajectories of these regions, offering valuable insights into the broader question of how global economic prosperity evolved.
Takeaways:
* Western Europe and the Middle East reacted differently to the printing press. - Political legitimacy played a crucial role in maintaining power.
* The printing press empowered individuals
* Religious authorities benefited from controlling knowledge.
* The spread of literacy had long-term implications for society.
* The Protestant Reformation was enabled by the printing press.
* Economic elites gained power as a result of the Reformation.
* The Ottoman Empire's fear of printing stemmed from its impact on religious authority.
* Knowledge transmission was historically monopolized by religious clerics.
* The divergence in economic development can be traced back to these historical events.
Chapters
00:00 The Printing Press: A Catalyst for Change
02:48 Political Legitimacy and Economic Divergence
06:46 The Impact of Literacy and the Reformation
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