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So just one fun fact for you, energy density of diesel is significantly higher than the
energy density of batteries.
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00:00:17,938 --> 00:00:28,593
So if we're trying to electrify the fleets, the battery energy density challenge is
really, really significant on a mine site because utilization of equipment is so critical
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to the success of a mining operation.
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They need that equipment to move tens of thousands, if not hundreds of thousands of tons
of material per day.
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The BC's mining and forestry sector supply the materials needed for everything from
batteries to construction and export them around the world.
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But when it comes to powering the fleets that carry these resources from pit to port or
forest to mill, diesel still dominates and electrifying them is anything but simple.
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The good news?
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Innovators in BC are rolling up their sleeves to tackle this challenge and drive real
change.
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I'm Jeanette Jackson, CEO of Foresight Canada.
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and your host of Clean Tech Forward.
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Our guests today are doing the heavy lifting when it comes to decarbonizing BC's resource
hauling fleets.
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Join us as we explore some of the real world barriers and bold solutions reshaping
transportation in BC's mining and forestry sectors.
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That's all coming up in just a moment.
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Welcome to Clean Tech Forward.
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This season, we're exploring the challenges, opportunities and real-world solutions
shaping the future of British Columbia's clean transportation.
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Join us as we talk to leaders and innovators working to accelerate BC's path to a net-zero
economy.
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One that benefits people, planet and profits.
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From electric buses and tugboats to alternative fuels and shared infrastructure, buckle
up.
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for an electrifying ride into the future.
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Powered by Foresight Canada's BC Net Zero Innovation Network.
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At Foresight Canada, we help the world do more with less sustainably.
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The BC Net Zero Innovation Network is a first of its kind ecosystem platform that
accelerates the adoption of clean technologies throughout BC's top industries.
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Clean air, clean water, clean transportation.
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And Net Zero economy starts here.
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British Columbia's mining sector supplies the minerals that power the clean economy, like
the copper, nickel and silver used in EVs, batteries and solar panels, to the steel-making
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coal used in wind turbines.
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But extracting and transporting these resources takes a large amount of energy, and the
shift from diesel-powered fleets and infrastructure to low-carbon solutions can be costly
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and complex.
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That's where smart people like Flynn McCarthy come in.
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Flynn has dedicated his life's work to decarbonizing heavy industries.
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And as an advisor to the BC Net Zero Innovation Network, he's helping mining companies
tackle the tough realities of electrification, one heavy duty challenge at a time.
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Really excited about our conversation today.
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We're talking everything heavy metal, heavy emissions and the opportunities to decarbonize
transportation in BC's mining sector.
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I'm here with an incredible guest and expert, Flynn McCarthy.
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Thanks for having me, Janette.
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Yeah, much appreciated.
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I've been in decarbonization for heavy industry for about 20 years.
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I started in upstream oil and gas and moved into mining in about 2010, where I was the
lead carbon and energy manager for one of the world's largest gold mining companies.
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And in that, I saw the great opportunity to decarbonize mining.
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In terms of diesel burn, it's pretty significant, as we all know.
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lots of heavy haul trucks that need to move millions of tons of ore and waste to be able
to make gold or other types of precious metals and non-precious metals to bring to market.
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And since then, I've developed a consultancy around that.
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So I lead the consultancy, Sysenia Consulting, where we focus on helping mining companies
to basically set those greenhouse gas reduction targets and then find meaningful pathways
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to get there.
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I love that.
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So, you when you first started to see the opportunities around sustainability and mining,
was there a personal motivation or something that really triggered that sort of transition
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for you?
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mean, I've always been focused on greenhouse gas reduction, just considering the climate.
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That's why I started in oil and gas.
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had the largest emissions.
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But yeah, seeing the sort of interest from the mining companies and really the mining
companies have taken a much more aggressive approach to greenhouse gas reduction.
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They really are digging in.
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putting their money where their mouth is too.
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We're seeing quite a big sort of commitments from the industry as well as they're taking
on some really big tough challenges to transition their industry which is actually much
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harder than other industries to transition.
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absolutely.
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Well, we've been doing quite a bit of work on the BC Net Zero Innovation Network mining
cluster which is all about decarbonizing the mining sector.
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Let's sort of dig in to help the audience a little bit understand more about what the
challenges are.
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Starting with why decarbonizing mobile equipment in BC's mining sector is such a critical
component of meeting climate goals.
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The group that we have includes all the mining companies in BC, and we've been able to
sort of bring that to the table to say, okay, well, what can we really do for the mobile
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fleet?
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There's some pretty big energy use in that fleet.
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It's massive.
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It's almost more than all of the cars in BC.
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in terms of amount of horsepower that's used in those fleets.
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And they work 24-7 and 365.
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That's the way we've been mining for a very long time now.
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So trying to think about a different way to run that mobile fleet and all of those
different pieces of equipment has been a bit of a daunting challenge just because it's
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very ingrained.
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There's just not really, it hasn't been challenged.
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The diesel supremacy has been there for a while now.
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And it's easy for people to keep doing the same thing.
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Right?
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Change is hard.
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Change management is a big piece of it.
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think spend more time on the change management piece than actually the introduction of new
technologies because there's so many great solutions available.
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Right?
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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The risks are high and the risks in your body are high.
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So traditionally miners have been very conservative in that regard.
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They don't want to change too much of the way they mine because there's so many risks not
knowing if there's actual metal in the ground.
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They reduce the risk when it comes to operations.
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Change is never easy.
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But operators in BC's mining industry are embracing some cleaner alternatives such as
electric vehicles and lower carbon fuels.
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Still, electrifying whole mobile fleets presents real physical challenges.
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From remote site locations with extreme weather to limited on-site power and charging
infrastructure.
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These are exactly the kinds of challenges
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the BC Net Zero Innovation Network is tackling head on by bringing industry and innovators
together to overcome barriers and accelerate real world solutions.
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BC has a lot of supply, but we don't have transmission lines to every mining operation.
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They're in fairly remote locations.
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So that's the macro level.
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And then on the micro level, it's really how do those pieces of equipment integrate into
the site operations?
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So just one fun fact for you.
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energy density of diesel is significantly higher than the energy density of batteries.
96
00:07:42,294 --> 00:07:52,962
So, if we're trying to electrify the fleets, the battery energy density challenge is
really, really significant on a mine site because utilization of equipment is so critical
97
00:07:52,962 --> 00:07:54,753
to the success of a mining operation.
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They need that equipment to move tens of thousands, if not hundreds of thousands of tons
of material per day.
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So, in order to achieve that, that energy density has to be there.
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So, they have to...
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essentially figure out ways to charge, you know, in every potential possible way, even
dynamically when they're actually on the move.
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Setting up a mine site has to be different too.
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It isn't the same as a traditional diesel mine site because we don't fuel every shift, we
fuel maybe every 15 minutes with those oil trucks or maybe even every load in and out of
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the pit.
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So that's the sort of micro level challenges is sort of what are those charging
infrastructure look like?
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how do those pieces of equipment interact with the charging infrastructure?
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When do the drivers take their breaks and things like that to ensure that we're optimizing
charge times and things like that.
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So yeah, there's quite a few.
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it's really an operational overhaul, reimagining the flow of all the people and supports
and processes, leveraging these new technologies and solutions.
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Yeah.
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And also
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We're dealing with also remote mining operations in the north.
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So there's 60 feet of snow sometimes that we've got to deal with.
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So trying to figure out how to get that charging system so that it doesn't matter if
there's 60 feet of snow.
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You don't have to have somebody hand digging the charging station out every two hours to
make sure that it's available.
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In some ways, it's looking at a whole different mix of technologies that you don't
traditionally think of to move your materials.
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And that can be also, you get all these different handling.
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stations and you're adding complexity every time you add a new system.
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It's no longer just one truck from the pit to the mill.
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You're adding a whole bunch of new pieces to it.
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So far what we've done is we've actually started with some of the ancillary stuff.
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So things like the boom trucks and the trucks that takes the, know, basically the kind of
they don't need to be working 24 seven 365.
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We started there, the scoops and the shovels and the drills.
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Those can all be electrified.
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I wouldn't say easily.
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There's still challenges with snow and trailing cables and things like that, but for the
most part, those are where we're starting.
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It's trying to get a handle on that, trying to understand.
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Even just personnel carriers, to, the little pickup trucks that run around the site,
trying to make sure that the operators and the foremen are charging them up so that the
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next shift doesn't have a low battery.
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There's actually logistical challenges there too.
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Like every transportation sector making an effort to decarbonize, heavy hauling has its
unique challenges.
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but it also has some promising solutions taking shape right here in BC.
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Flynn gets to see firsthand what the mining industry is adopting, what's working, and
what's helping the sector move forward.
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Right now, battery electric vehicles, or BEVs, are leading the charge.
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So most of the focus on currently is on the BEV side.
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So there's some big name companies that have attempted hydrogen.
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I believe it was
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Well Fortescue had a focus on hydrogen just two years ago and then we were all surprised
to see they switched to BEVs last year during the mine expo.
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So I think that there's been a fairly significant shift.
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We've had some really good pilots of hydrogen, different operations and really, you know,
trying to process it.
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It just seemed like hydrogen has always been all of it behind the BEV sort of production.
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And so we're seeing now a fairly significant BEV implementation.
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We've got orders for
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graders and loaders and scoops and a lot of different technologies that are just becoming
readily commercially available.
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So that tech is sort of out there.
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And I think what happens is that the site gets familiar with their, you know, their
battery electric pickup trucks, and then they get more familiar with their battery
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electric scoops.
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And then they're more familiar with, know, it just sort of trickles on so that becoming an
electric fleet is lot easier to sort of manage.
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I think that that's where the BEV fleet has really taken over.
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um
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just because it's fairly familiar on that basis.
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And most of the sites that are large have grid connections or they'll have a large
generation capacity.
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they're fairly familiar with power and power handling, even in the pit operations and
things like that.
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And I guess miners historically have used electricity.
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you know, the first, the conveyors and the cable cars and the hoists that historically,
or, you know, back in the 20s and 30s, was, mining was electric actually, so.
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It even had electric locomotives for underground mining operations way back in the early
days.
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So maybe it's a renaissance of electric, if you will.
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Electric technology is proving to be an encouraging fit for decarbonizing the mining
industry.
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The good news is even more heavy duty electric equipment is becoming commercially
available.
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Fun fact, British Columbia has a rich history of heavy duty truck manufacturing.
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that goes back to the 1940s.
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While that legacy slowed in recent decades, we're starting to make a name for ourselves
again.
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This time, for cleaner, smarter trucking technology.
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Next up, we meet Edison Motors, a BC company credited with building Canada's first
production electric hybrid truck.
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So let's dig right in, introduce yourself, and just tell us about Edison Motors and what
you're working on there.
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Well, we're pretty cool trucks.
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My name is Eric, CEO, co-founder of Edison.
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Been doing this for the last four years.
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Kind of started from a crazy idea in the backyard here in Merritt, BC.
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Yeah, I ended up commercializing a vehicle back in 2023.
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First electric logging truck in the world.
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Super proud Canadian trying to build cool vehicles.
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And here we are now, you know, raising money, you know, building a really cool production
facility in Donald soon.
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What a great time to be doing this, having a blast.
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Amazing.
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We did a project with FP Innovations and one of the major challenges around the logging
industry or forestry is just the weight and size of these materials.
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Has that been just one of the interesting components of the problem you're solving?
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Well, we're pretty fortunate to have a lot of experience in this.
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So Chase and I, Chase is another co-founder, of course.
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He's sort of the front man of the show.
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So we actually used to have a fleet of logging trucks.
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Chase is a kind of veteran driver.
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He's been on Discovery Channel, Mud Mountain Haulers, ah know, Highway Through Hell, you
name it.
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So he's just got a lot of experience.
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We started a trucking company actually when we were university.
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So we have a lot of experience doing this.
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We're very comfortable within this weight class because that's actually all we know.
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The origin story of the first truck Eric and his team built is pretty inspiring.
189
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Just a couple of Canadians getting their hands dirty in the backyard.
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turning bold ideas into reality.
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Yeah, so to paint the picture here, we're in Chase's mom's backyard, right?
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And we're, you know, in our early 20s.
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And we had this crazy idea, obviously building the solar project.
194
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And Chase, you know, has quite a bit of following because of being on Discovery Channel,
et cetera.
195
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You know, this is back in the day.
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And here he is, you know, coming to me at night going, hey, I incorporated a business.
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I was like, well, what's it called?
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And he's like, it's called Edison Motors, you know, because we're going against Tesla.
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And I'm like, crazy, man.
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We got tired of waiting for the Tesla Semi to come about.
201
00:15:23,729 --> 00:15:30,925
So we said, screw it, we'll make our own truck and I'll start my own electric truck
company and I'll call it Edison Motors because I'm stealing Tesla's idea.
202
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So anyway, after that, you know, head to the ground stone.
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We said, how are we going to fund this thing?
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Because it's, mean, building trucks is very expensive.
205
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Building a solar project is expensive, right?
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00:15:42,945 --> 00:15:48,409
So um he basically reached out to his fan base and said, hey, I just incorporated a
company.
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You know, can we get your support?
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And it was like resounding yes.
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We got a lot of people to say, hey, you should try crowdfunding.
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So I reached out to a few people within the network in BC.
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We did a crowdfunding round and in a few months we were able to raise $400,000.
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And we used that to basically build a conversion kit for one of our trucks that we had in
our fleet.
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A beautiful 1962 Kenworth originally made in Vancouver.
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This is when Canada used to actually make trucks.
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uh So we converted that using an old Tesla.
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And what we ended up doing there was develop like a center drive motor going to the axle.
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So a very easy drop-in solution.
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I hacked into the Tesla.
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I was able to figure all that stuff out just because I have a bit of experience with
electric systems.
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The batteries we took from a Tesla as well and I got to learn how to program these.
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And after building that project, we brought it down to the Hope Brigade days, um which is
cool because Chase is originally from Hope.
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So we went down, got to see the family, and it's amazing the people that showed up from
all over the world to congratulate us.
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In less than a year, we built our first prototype and it worked.
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We were able to drive it down.
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had tons of cool people show up with cameras.
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And we took an opportunity during that weekend to open up a second round of crowdfunding
and we were blown away.
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1.5 million raised in that weekend, which is the maximum, which is a very limiting
regulation.
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I can get into that later.
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but ultimately we were able to leverage crowdfunding to build our own truck from the
ground up in 2023.
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We call her Topsy.
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All right, welcome to Edison Motors.
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I wanna show you our electric truck, show you how it works, show you how it runs and
really what makes an Edison truck an Edison truck.
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So to introduce us, this is our first uh production prototype.
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We named it Topsy after the elephant Thomas Edison electrocuted, but this is the Edison
truck.
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She is literally 100 % built in Canada using frame rails, our own axles.
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We didn't use anything from Tesla at that point.
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And it was all about taking the lessons learned from our first prototype and making it way
better.
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I love it.
239
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Those are the real, you know, startup stories that people need to understand.
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You know, that's what it's like.
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And that's a good place for anyone to start.
242
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You can start from your home, come up with an idea and bring it to life.
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Absolutely.
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You definitely.
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It's important as entrepreneurs to signal to people that it's hard, but it's fun and it's,
anyone can do this, right?
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It's, you know, we're not special individuals here.
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We just have a passion.
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want to run with it.
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And it was so great to have a supportive family behind us as we, as we kind of built this
from the ground up.
250
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And here we are.
251
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Eric and the Edison team are far from just one truck ponies.
252
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They've got big plans to serve the heavy hauling trucking industry.
253
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by rolling out entire fleets powered by cleaner, more efficient technology.
254
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Maybe tell us a little bit about how you're going to scale, you know, the ability to buy
your solutions in fleets, like for a complete fleet.
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Is there a path to that?
256
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Oh, it's, it's gonna be no short of a miracle.
257
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But ultimately, what we're trying to do is get to production, right?
258
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So these first 10 vehicles that we're building this year are prototypes.
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kind of off the hop of what we did with our first production prototype two years ago,
TOPSI, which was basically Canada's first production vehicle from the ground up since back
260
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in the 90s.
261
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So it's been a long time since Canadians built trucks for the road.
262
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So great to have that legacy come back to our shores.
263
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And yeah, the production plan is actually to move to Donald, BC.
264
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We just purchased a property there, 305 acres, if you can believe it.
265
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And there we have a lot of breathing room, a lot of space to grow.
266
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So we're very excited about the opportunity to be able to build a manufacturing facility
and meet our production targets.
267
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Okay, so we got some exciting news.
268
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We found a place to build our shop and start building trucks.
269
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here with the boys we're getting this property from.
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We're here in Golden.
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A little history, this one used to be back in the 1800s for CP, right?
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The visual headquarters of CP Rail.
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Literally this used to be the town of Donald, right here.
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One of the cool things about this property is that it's 300 acres of land.
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Part of the CMVSS requirements, require a test track.
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So we need at least like a two kilometer test track to test our trucks.
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This 300 acres of land is gonna give us room to do that, room to expand in the future.
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We're gonna put our shop in over behind us that way.
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Should be exciting.
280
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Scaling up production of these trucks is exciting, but what about the drivers?
281
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Getting drivers on board with new technology is another critical piece of the puzzle.
282
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Fortunately, Edison has addressed this.
283
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They've proven they're just as good at building community support as they are at building
trucks.
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Tell us, so you've got someone on staff, your co-founder, who's a driver.
285
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What about some of the other drivers in the network?
286
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How do they feel about the opportunity to take on some new technology and drive new
trucks?
287
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Well, I'd say we're quite fortunate with our social media platform to be able to reach out
to millions of Canadians and Americans, basically around the world with every post.
288
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We've got some great people on our team and great customers.
289
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We worked really hard over the last year on developing partners that uh are kind of
leaders in their own industry and want to push what is possible with electrification.
290
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Funny enough, one of our inspiring people on our team is Richard Bosch.
291
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He's part of De Boss Garage, which is a very famous Canadian YouTube channel.
292
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And to think that one of the most famous Canadian pickup truck mechanics would actually
want to work with us based on our pathways and how excited we are.
293
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ah It's so cool to have this community built around Edison.
294
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Yeah.
295
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I mean, it's validation of your work and your vision, right?
296
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That people with a big following are now in...
297
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involved with what you're doing, what you're building.
298
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Exactly.
299
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For Edison Motors, it's not just about turning heads on social media, although that
certainly helps.
300
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It's about driving real change by helping heavy industry transition to cleaner, more
cost-effective technologies.
301
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Why is decarbonizing log hauling and smaller moving equipment so critical to meeting
climate targets in the space?
302
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Well, it's important just from a cost perspective.
303
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So when we were running our trucks, was about 600 bucks a day in fuel and that was before
COVID.
304
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So I'm sure it's even got higher because of the carbon taxes and extra cost of fuels
imposed.
305
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You're talking about some serious dollars and that's obviously just being burnt up in the
atmosphere.
306
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So what's really cool about our technology is by utilizing regenerative braking when
you're fully loaded, you're using the kinetic energy of the logs to recharge your
307
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batteries.
308
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And I think that's why logging is the
309
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perfect application for electric mobility, just because you're going uphill very slowly
and you're obviously not to have any the way to the logs.
310
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So it's the perfect application and we're so pleased to have built the first.
311
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And now we're actually building the second for Tulco, which is one of the largest logging
outfitters in BC.
312
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are some of the biggest barriers to electrifying fleets like long log, wagon logger and
bucket trucks?
313
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Well, I'd say the first technological hurdle was just the amount of power that you need to
move that kind of weight.
314
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So we really tried to develop a truck platform that was based around trains.
315
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So as soon as you kind of appreciate the train locomotive power and torque that's
available, implementing that in a truck was actually a lot easier for us to understand and
316
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obviously get our whole engineering team to appreciate because a lot of these parts are
already readily available.
317
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And secondly, it's the charging infrastructure.
318
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So for us to have this mindset of building hybrid as the priority really gave us the
opportunity to ensure that no customer would have to rely on infrastructure that wasn't
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available.
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And obviously, all good intentions, we are trying to develop a fully electric platform.
321
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But ultimately, there's no charging infrastructure out there yet.
322
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So at least we have a diesel generator for now.
323
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And in due time, we just replace that engine with batteries, right?
324
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So that makes sense.
325
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You're taking almost off the shelf pieces and combining them in a unique way to come up
with like basically a decarbonized vehicle platform.
326
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Yeah.
327
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mean, ultimately, we're just a bunch of loggers.
328
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So, you know, I have a bit of a technical background in solar installation, which is a
great thing because I understood batteries.
329
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But ultimately, we're just regular Joes trying to build a great product because we love
the industry and we love the folks that work it.
330
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That's amazing.
331
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When you think about your approach with a hybrid model, do you have a perspective on other
clean technology applications that make sense, battery electric, hydrogen, et cetera?
332
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Well, I think we're doing the hybrid system because it's just far more efficient.
333
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We understand the system quite well.
334
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The engine that we selected is actually a European engine supplier named Scania, and they
have a really robust technology that we can leverage.
335
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Generators are just so much more efficient than mechanical drive systems, right?
336
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You're not, you know, loading, you're not losing your torque as you're just shifting
through the gears.
337
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Electric torque is just flat curved all the way up.
338
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It's unbelievable how efficient electric systems are.
339
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So by using a generator, um I think that that'll be a great pathway and it'll last for
years and years to come.
340
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I would foresee that maybe in the next 20 years um as the charging infrastructure becomes
more available.
341
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Some of our customers will actually opt to not get a diesel engine within our platform and
instead just have a battery under the hood where that generator would be placed.
342
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And I think that that's kind of our pathway here because we at Edison would love to be
part of the transition within the Canadian economy to embrace more commercial vehicle
343
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chargers.
344
00:25:57,417 --> 00:26:02,079
Eric and his team have even bigger plans beyond the forestry sector.
345
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They're building technology designed to scale into mining, construction,
346
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and other industrial sectors ready for electrification.
347
00:26:11,163 --> 00:26:14,987
When you think about your users, you you're serving the forestry sector right now.
348
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I imagine the same platform will be able to be applied to mining vehicles and other large
industrial sites.
349
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Absolutely.
350
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Well, that's my background, right?
351
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So I wanted to make a versatile platform, a truck that really is a power plant on wheels.
352
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And yeah, you're right.
353
00:26:31,407 --> 00:26:38,581
Mining has actually been another critical focus of ours just because it's such a big part
of our economy in British Columbia and I'm a proud British Columbian.
354
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So I want to make sure that some of our largest tax generators, which is the mining
industry, can access this great technology because of the amount of truly the fuel that
355
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they save is like unbelievable, especially for some of these applications like Highland
Valley Copper right down the road from us.
356
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And beyond this too, we want to really focus on construction.
357
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Concrete mixers would be just the perfect application for this.
358
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Any type of city utility, heck, you have a garbage truck is a good example.
359
00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:13,660
And beyond this, forestry is being sort of the catalyst of all this and being a great
application.
360
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think it lends to so many industries within that kind of commercial vehicle class, which
includes class five, six, seven, eight.
361
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Eight being the big heavy duty trucks with a 37 ton upwards in terms of weight ability.
362
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For electric trucking solutions to work for mining and forestry, the charging
infrastructure needs to reach even the most remote off-grid locations.
363
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That's where micro-grids come in.
364
00:27:40,501 --> 00:27:47,723
And Flynn has seen some promising examples in other countries that could help shape
solutions here in Canada.
365
00:27:47,723 --> 00:27:50,974
So we've talked about the solutions that are available.
366
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But there's also a reality that often these mines are in remote areas and might not be
connected to the right infrastructure for clean energy and such.
367
00:28:00,886 --> 00:28:05,799
Do you want to share a little bit about what that currently looks like and then we'll get
into some solutions?
368
00:28:05,799 --> 00:28:13,232
yeah, the remote operations do present a new challenge, although Australia is a great
example of how to make that work.
369
00:28:13,232 --> 00:28:18,144
We're seeing incredible uptake of renewable solar, wind.
370
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battery storage, options, configurations at massive kind of scale.
371
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More than 60 to 100 megawatts is not out of the question.
372
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So, kind of really meeting almost 70 % of the site energy load in some cases.
373
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that really, it means that we can electrify material handling haul trucks or whatever way
you want to move your material, even in off-grid situations, which is great.
374
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And also a fairly low carbon,
375
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much lower carbon than traditional off-grid mining operations.
376
00:28:51,932 --> 00:28:55,172
Maybe it doesn't work as well in the Northern Canadian context.
377
00:28:55,172 --> 00:29:00,852
We've got some good examples of some wind turbines and some solar arrays in the North.
378
00:29:01,032 --> 00:29:06,972
But those have seasonal variable kind of, know, it's not like Australia where you get
really good solar radiation.
379
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the moderate temperature consistently throughout the year, et cetera, et cetera.
380
00:29:11,072 --> 00:29:11,872
Yeah, that was true.
381
00:29:11,872 --> 00:29:13,012
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
382
00:29:13,272 --> 00:29:16,606
So yeah, so we're definitely working on those things though, because I think it's...
383
00:29:16,606 --> 00:29:25,650
You know, it's still the other alternative for lowering the carbon emissions from mobile
equipment fleets or even just remote mining operations is renewable diesel or renewable
384
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fuels.
385
00:29:26,500 --> 00:29:31,462
And those are fairly limited in terms of their supply and even just transportation to the
north.
386
00:29:31,462 --> 00:29:37,405
you know, there's definitely a percentage of that that can go into those, but they're not
readily available today.
387
00:29:37,405 --> 00:29:45,448
Back in Canada, we're seeing a few different examples of how mining operations are
addressing charging infrastructure challenges.
388
00:29:45,488 --> 00:29:46,120
But
389
00:29:46,120 --> 00:29:54,787
Just like powering big trucks is a huge undertaking, so is managing large amounts of
on-site power safely and efficiently.
390
00:29:54,787 --> 00:30:04,415
So really the strategy is to build these micro communities and make sure that they kind of
have everything available on site, like a little circular energy system, if you will.
391
00:30:04,415 --> 00:30:05,376
That's right.
392
00:30:05,376 --> 00:30:05,646
Yeah.
393
00:30:05,646 --> 00:30:06,217
Yeah.
394
00:30:06,217 --> 00:30:15,038
And really thinking about all kinds of different options about load shedding, as well as
different technologies to generate power and store power.
395
00:30:15,038 --> 00:30:24,626
We've got examples in Canada's north, uh Nunavut, mining companies working with local
communities to sort of collectively determine how to make a microgrid that works both for
396
00:30:24,626 --> 00:30:26,818
the community and for the mining operation.
397
00:30:26,818 --> 00:30:28,788
So there's definitely examples there.
398
00:30:28,788 --> 00:30:39,478
I think with the lack of grid supply and transmission capacity, we're going to see mines
that are on grid that need more power for electrification starting to generate their own
399
00:30:39,478 --> 00:30:40,049
power.
400
00:30:40,049 --> 00:30:44,084
so becoming a kind of, I guess, power producers as well as
401
00:30:44,084 --> 00:30:52,910
power consumers and then sort of selling excess back to the grid and sort of like a
massive scale, basically home solar sort of setup.
402
00:30:52,910 --> 00:30:54,571
So that's an option too.
403
00:30:54,571 --> 00:30:56,593
And we're starting to see more interest in that.
404
00:30:56,593 --> 00:31:03,647
Currently, there's a lot of mining companies that actually run turbines or generators to
generate power or that additional power that they're going to need for those.
405
00:31:03,647 --> 00:31:13,256
But when you start looking at electrification, one of the other micro big challenges is
that at the sort of operational level is the power peaking.
406
00:31:13,256 --> 00:31:23,389
It's a massive problem that you really, it's hard to mitigate because you you've got all
these trucks driving around and they all need to be charged to different times and when
407
00:31:23,389 --> 00:31:32,061
they all need to be charged at the same time creates a massive strain on the grid, which
is both costly and also technically kind of sometimes not possible.
408
00:31:32,061 --> 00:31:41,194
So there will be a need for things like site energy storage to make up, you know, be able
to make up that surplus when it's needed for that short period of time.
409
00:31:41,194 --> 00:31:42,014
So.
410
00:31:42,034 --> 00:31:50,621
Energy storage, think, is a fairly critical component to that grid as well, that little
microgrid, but even like on-site generation and maybe figuring out how to do more
411
00:31:50,621 --> 00:32:00,870
automation so that we can start to charge these equipment, you know, during periods where
we're generating more renewable power and being able to and bidirectional charging is also
412
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really critical.
413
00:32:01,641 --> 00:32:07,326
So the trucks don't necessarily just charge, they also can discharge if the need is there
as well, right?
414
00:32:07,326 --> 00:32:09,348
So they can actually load manage the site.
415
00:32:09,348 --> 00:32:09,728
So
416
00:32:09,728 --> 00:32:12,609
We're adding a lot of complexity to a new mine site.
417
00:32:12,989 --> 00:32:23,353
If the future of mining and logging transportation is going to be fully electric, leaders
like Flynn and Eric are playing a significant role in getting us there.
418
00:32:23,434 --> 00:32:27,035
But real change will take more than a few pioneers.
419
00:32:27,075 --> 00:32:35,298
It will require collaboration across industry, government and innovators to accelerate
progress together.
420
00:32:35,419 --> 00:32:38,976
One of the fundamental hypotheses of uh
421
00:32:38,976 --> 00:32:46,856
the BC Netzer Innovation Network is that, you know, collaboration is a great way to pool
resources to solve bigger problems together, right?
422
00:32:46,856 --> 00:32:49,276
Because there is some trial and error.
423
00:32:49,276 --> 00:32:58,696
So how can OEMs, utilities and regulators work together to overcome some of the
infrastructure and cost barriers for an accelerated transition?
424
00:32:58,696 --> 00:33:00,336
Wow, that's a great question.
425
00:33:00,716 --> 00:33:03,336
And one I really do think that is necessary.
426
00:33:03,336 --> 00:33:05,736
I mean, you bring up regulations is a really interesting point.
427
00:33:05,876 --> 00:33:07,302
Some jurisdictions don't
428
00:33:07,302 --> 00:33:13,634
really change the regulations around underground mining ventilation, for example, when
it's an electric versus diesel.
429
00:33:13,634 --> 00:33:22,276
So they're considered equivalent, which obviously everybody knows that an electric vehicle
underground is going to be a lot less, you you're going to have a lot less need for
430
00:33:22,276 --> 00:33:23,547
ventilation from that.
431
00:33:23,547 --> 00:33:25,587
But the regulations are slow to change.
432
00:33:25,587 --> 00:33:34,442
So that's one where we could definitely work more hand in hand with the regulators to
determine can we change that to ensure that underground electric fleets.
433
00:33:34,442 --> 00:33:42,038
do get the benefit of not needing that much ventilation and therefore turning the
economics even more favorable towards the BEVs.
434
00:33:42,038 --> 00:33:47,882
As we've seen with the BCNET Zero Innovation Network, it's really helped unpack questions
that are to mean to everybody in the group.
435
00:33:47,882 --> 00:33:53,046
And there's no real competitive advantage and answering those questions collectively is a
lot more economical.
436
00:33:53,046 --> 00:34:01,160
And actually, you can probably get a lot better answers too when you put everybody's of
concerns in and analyze and do studies on the basis of that.
437
00:34:01,160 --> 00:34:04,202
I see that as really effective and has been for the last couple of years.
438
00:34:04,202 --> 00:34:05,883
We've been leading the group.
439
00:34:05,883 --> 00:34:09,566
It's been a lot of great input from the miners on here's what we need.
440
00:34:09,566 --> 00:34:12,037
Here's why we are struggling with it.
441
00:34:12,037 --> 00:34:14,269
Can you help us understand that collectively?
442
00:34:14,269 --> 00:34:16,751
And the answer is working with OEMs.
443
00:34:16,751 --> 00:34:20,623
I mean, the OEM side of things is pretty good.
444
00:34:20,623 --> 00:34:24,416
They're very secretive on the mine electrification OEM side.
445
00:34:24,416 --> 00:34:27,618
There's not as much openness as historically we've seen.
446
00:34:27,618 --> 00:34:30,484
So I'd like to see a bit more collaboration on that basis.
447
00:34:30,484 --> 00:34:35,027
Tesla ramped up infrastructure very quickly for charging their vehicles.
448
00:34:35,027 --> 00:34:37,329
They ended up selling a lot more vehicles.
449
00:34:37,329 --> 00:34:43,763
But then, of course, everyone's using a different hook, like the iPhone versus the
Samsung.
450
00:34:43,763 --> 00:34:46,435
It's like, how do you actually plug into this thing?
451
00:34:46,435 --> 00:34:48,977
So some standardization, right?
452
00:34:48,977 --> 00:34:51,018
And then you can share infrastructure.
453
00:34:51,018 --> 00:34:54,340
But you need the people at the table to have those discussions.
454
00:34:54,340 --> 00:34:56,041
And I agree a bit.
455
00:34:56,041 --> 00:35:00,456
Our philosophy around Canada's competitiveness in these sectors is,
456
00:35:00,456 --> 00:35:07,661
Let's work together and then export all these solutions globally as opposed to like, you
know, competing amongst ourselves.
457
00:35:07,721 --> 00:35:13,365
I do see, you know, the Australian mining cluster working really well together towards
electrification.
458
00:35:13,365 --> 00:35:21,610
think, you know, it's both OEMs, it's technology experts, it's mining companies sort of
pooling resources to say, let's like figure this out.
459
00:35:21,610 --> 00:35:30,078
What role does government or public funding play in helping, you know, mining companies
through this transitionary period?
460
00:35:30,078 --> 00:35:33,792
There's a saying in the industry, which is, you we're going to be fast followers.
461
00:35:33,792 --> 00:35:39,577
In order for that to happen, there needs to be a fairly good impetus for that first mover
to move.
462
00:35:39,577 --> 00:35:45,542
And they're not going to volunteer that if it doesn't have a very significant cost benefit
to them.
463
00:35:45,542 --> 00:35:49,886
There's a need for that stimulus to start that process and get that ball rolling.
464
00:35:49,886 --> 00:35:53,750
Even a need to stimulate the conversation to get the group to start working together on
it.
465
00:35:53,750 --> 00:35:56,274
I'd say that the reason Canada has been
466
00:35:56,274 --> 00:36:05,300
As progressive as it has been with a lot of technology development and trials and
different mining operations across Canada is because there's healthy incentives there to
467
00:36:05,300 --> 00:36:06,871
de-risk those projects.
468
00:36:06,871 --> 00:36:12,694
The first trial I was involved with in electric vehicles underground and mining operation
was in 2011.
469
00:36:12,694 --> 00:36:17,117
And that was uh sponsored and funded by various government agencies.
470
00:36:17,117 --> 00:36:18,788
Was that here or Sudbury?
471
00:36:18,788 --> 00:36:22,014
In Ontario, actually in Red Lake, Ontario.
472
00:36:22,014 --> 00:36:22,755
The operators loved it.
473
00:36:22,755 --> 00:36:23,786
thought, wow, this is great.
474
00:36:23,786 --> 00:36:28,170
I don't have to sit in a diesel exhaust envelope on my way up the ramp.
475
00:36:28,170 --> 00:36:30,853
And it's quiet and it's not as hot.
476
00:36:30,853 --> 00:36:32,594
So there was a lot of benefits to it.
477
00:36:32,594 --> 00:36:36,538
And it was a very significant no-brainer when we started doing that.
478
00:36:36,538 --> 00:36:37,389
Yeah.
479
00:36:37,389 --> 00:36:41,743
think, you know, I really like that you've leaned in on that first mover piece, right?
480
00:36:41,743 --> 00:36:43,024
You know, lead or follow.
481
00:36:43,024 --> 00:36:47,282
So let's lean in and also make sure that there's that.
482
00:36:47,282 --> 00:36:59,806
supporting infrastructure and narrative for the Canadian companies supplying solutions for
this pathway, that they can tell those stories and help them drive their own growth and
483
00:36:59,806 --> 00:37:05,477
export development as well when it comes to innovation and new products and services.
484
00:37:05,618 --> 00:37:14,140
There's still work to do when it comes to scaling the technology, but Eric and the team at
Edison Motors are charging forward.
485
00:37:14,216 --> 00:37:23,144
And thanks to Canada's support of clean tech ecosystem, they've had the backing to turn
bold ideas into real progress on the road.
486
00:37:23,505 --> 00:37:34,636
your experience with your program and work so far, how can OEMs, utilities and regulators
work together to better support innovators like you?
487
00:37:34,636 --> 00:37:39,296
The industry has a long way to go and I hope that we can kind of be a good kick in the
butt.
488
00:37:39,296 --> 00:37:44,616
because ultimately the platform we're building was built by a bunch of kids in a backyard
in BC.
489
00:37:44,616 --> 00:37:48,496
So I hope that we can really be a way to turbocharge the industry.
490
00:37:48,496 --> 00:37:59,696
And it turns to regulation, I think that the platform we're developing is very drop-in in
terms of being able to still pay for road taxes via the purchase of fuels.
491
00:37:59,696 --> 00:38:05,396
I think that we're going to be really well embraced by industry partners in that regard,
and especially government.
492
00:38:05,396 --> 00:38:07,902
And I got to say, it's great to be a Canadian because
493
00:38:07,902 --> 00:38:13,887
The pathways to actually getting our vehicle on-road certified and legal has been actually
really great.
494
00:38:13,887 --> 00:38:15,839
We've had phenomenal support there.
495
00:38:15,839 --> 00:38:21,743
So great partners all around from Ottawa and BC helping us to commercialize this product
for the masses.
496
00:38:21,924 --> 00:38:33,483
I do think, you know, traditional sectors, people who are a little too comfortable doing
things the way they've been doing them for 100 years, need folks like you to give them a
497
00:38:33,483 --> 00:38:37,020
bit of a poke, little elbow in the ribs, a little, you know.
498
00:38:37,020 --> 00:38:43,860
if you will, to get them to move forward and think about the role innovation and new
technology can play to serve the sector.
499
00:38:43,860 --> 00:38:45,686
Well, that's ultimately what innovators do.
500
00:38:45,686 --> 00:38:46,947
They disrupt.
501
00:38:47,427 --> 00:38:51,370
you know, that's what Edison's doing from day one is we're building a compelling product.
502
00:38:51,370 --> 00:38:57,274
It's our dream truck, which is fantastic because we get so much experience already
operating a fleet of trucks.
503
00:38:57,274 --> 00:38:58,375
We know how to fix them.
504
00:38:58,375 --> 00:39:01,797
We know what parts we want to use because we trust them.
505
00:39:01,837 --> 00:39:05,906
And what's great is our approach has been quite interesting.
506
00:39:05,906 --> 00:39:16,622
Instead of having an army of engineers and a boatload of money to spend on custom parts,
uh our pathway has been a kind of force to use off the shelf parts to really reduce the
507
00:39:16,622 --> 00:39:17,463
cost.
508
00:39:17,463 --> 00:39:22,526
But therefore our customers get to enjoy these parts too and have easy access to them.
509
00:39:22,526 --> 00:39:27,809
We're in Merritt, BC, we're not close to any major part distribution hub.
510
00:39:27,809 --> 00:39:33,231
So for us to pull this off means that we're only going to have a more supportive end user.
511
00:39:34,270 --> 00:39:36,871
Yeah, we're just so excited by what we've been able to accomplish so far.
512
00:39:36,871 --> 00:39:42,764
Yeah, a more robust supply chain, which is more important than ever given these economic
times.
513
00:39:42,764 --> 00:39:44,044
Absolutely.
514
00:39:44,184 --> 00:39:53,838
Thank you to Flynn McCarthy, our Mining Industry Advisor with the BC Net Zero Innovation
Network, and Eric Little from Edison Motors for joining us today, sharing their visions
515
00:39:53,838 --> 00:39:58,650
and most importantly, for their commitment to cleaning up Canada's heavy hauling sectors.
516
00:39:58,650 --> 00:40:02,342
As an entrepreneur, I am so inspired by Eric's story.
517
00:40:02,342 --> 00:40:02,994
I mean...
518
00:40:02,994 --> 00:40:13,092
It's obvious what it takes is innovators to be bold and ambitious, to push traditional
sectors and people that are a little too comfortable making our vehicles the way they are
519
00:40:13,092 --> 00:40:14,714
to do things differently.
520
00:40:14,714 --> 00:40:22,079
These innovators are challenging the status quo and they're the ones that are going to get
us from point A to Z, which is net zero.
521
00:40:22,540 --> 00:40:31,888
If I were to leave our listeners with a final aha moment for this episode, especially if
you're someone with influence, funding or passion to advance clean transportation, it's
522
00:40:31,888 --> 00:40:32,708
this.
523
00:40:33,300 --> 00:40:41,105
When major companies become more open to solutions for decarbonization, we must take
advantage of the opportunity and act.
524
00:40:41,326 --> 00:40:51,733
By connecting innovators and bold thinkers with industry experts and decision makers, both
at home and around the world, we accelerate meaningful progress towards a net zero
525
00:40:51,733 --> 00:40:52,754
economy.
526
00:40:52,754 --> 00:41:02,130
When people roll up their sleeves, lead by example, and dig into real solutions, they
create the momentum that inspires change, and we all win.
527
00:41:06,248 --> 00:41:13,374
On the next episode of Clean Tech Forward, why aren't proven alternative fuels like
hydrogen being adopted on a broader scale?
528
00:41:13,374 --> 00:41:22,902
We'll unpack the myths, explore the barriers, and look at what's really holding back
broader adoption of clean fuel solutions that could reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.
529
00:41:22,902 --> 00:41:25,644
Add us to your playlist so you don't miss it.
530
00:41:26,725 --> 00:41:32,330
Clean Tech Forward is fueled by Foresight Canada's BC Net Zero Innovation Network.
531
00:41:32,330 --> 00:41:35,326
Powered by Pacific Economic Development Canada.
532
00:41:35,326 --> 00:41:37,599
and the Government of British Columbia.
533
00:41:37,620 --> 00:41:46,172
Learn more about how BC is driving the future of clean transportation at foresight cac.com
slash British Columbia.
534
00:42:00,768 --> 00:42:01,972
you
535
00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:12,424
Clean Tech Forward is an everything podcasts production hosted by Jeanette Jackson and
narrated by me, Tamara Stanners.
536
00:42:12,424 --> 00:42:15,425
Show runner and writer, Jessica Grechik.
537
00:42:15,425 --> 00:42:18,167
Sound engineer, Jordan Wong.
538
00:42:18,167 --> 00:42:21,328
Executive producer, Jennifer Smith.
539
00:42:25,556 --> 00:42:28,389
Another Everything Podcast production.
540
00:42:29,918 --> 00:42:34,524
Visit everythingpodcast.com, a division of Patterson Media.
541
00:42:34,524 --> 00:42:37,170
Subscribe wherever you get your podcast.