ÜBER DIESE EPISODE
Welcome to the latest Midlife Minute.
This episode unpacks ongoing research on Lp(a), explores how women’s lipids change during the perimenopause-to-menopause transition, and clarifies what we can do about it.
Stay tuned for more!
IN THIS EPISODE, YOU WILL LEARN:
How total cholesterol, LDL, and ApoB tend to rise most steeply around the final menstrual period, rather than increasing gradually with chronological aging
Why women should have their Lp(a) checked both before and after menopause
How oral and transdermal estradiol can affect LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and Lp(a) differently
Why I recommend including ApoB when checking your lipids during the perimenopause window
How your lifestyle can reduce your cardiovascular risk, even when your Lp(a) is elevated
Why omega-3 fatty acids and commonly used lipid medications do not lower Lp(a)
Why supplements are not replacements for statins in genuinely high-risk patients
I review the various PCSK9 inhibitors currently available, how they are administered, and their effects
How a CAC, a CT angiogram, and an AI-assisted CT angiogram can help women and their providers determine how aggressive their approach should be when Lp(a) is elevated
Connect with Cynthia Thurlow
Check out Cynthia’s website.
Submit your questions to support@cynthiathurlow.com
Join other like-minded women in a supportive, nurturing community: The Midlife Pause/Cynthia Thurlow.
Purchase Cynthia’s book, The Menopause Gut.
Cynthia’s Intermittent Fasting Transformation Book
References:
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2. Menopause: A Cardiometabolic Transition. The Lancet. Diabetes & Endocrinology. 2022. Nappi RE, Chedraui P, Lambrinoudaki I, Simoncini T.Review
3. Dyslipidemia Across the Menopause Transition: Mechanisms, Trajectories, and Opportunities for Cardiovascular Prevention. Maturitas. 2026. Castaneda R, Tatit CP, Hurtado Andrade MD, Faubion SS, Shufelt CL.RecentReview
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8. Lipid Management in Patients With Endocrine Disorders: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2020. Newman CB, Blaha MJ, Boord JB, et al.Guideline
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21. Effect of Lipid-Lowering Therapies on Lipoprotein(a) Levels: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Atherosclerosis. 2025. Xie S, Galimberti F, Olmastroni E, et al.Recent
22. Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on the Postprandial Metabolism of Apolipoprotein(a) in Familial Hypercholesterolemia. Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis. 2023. Ying Q, Croyal M, Chan DC, et al.RCT
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27. Noninvasive Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Imaging. JACC. Cardiovascular Imaging. 2023. Kwiecinski J, Tzolos E, Williams MC, et al.Review
28. Computed Tomography Angiography Versus Agatston Score for Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Stable Chest Pain: Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of the International COME-CCT Consortium. European Radiology. 2022. Wieske V, Walther M, Dubourg B, et al.SR
29. Association of Coronary Artery Calcium Score With Qualitatively and Quantitatively Assessed Adverse Plaque on Coronary CT Angiography in the SCOT-HEART Trial. European Heart Journal. Cardiovascular Imaging. 2022. Osborne-Grinter M, Kwiecinski J, Doris M, et al.Clinical Trial
30. AI-Guided Quantitative Plaque Staging Predicts Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients at Risk for Atherosclerotic CVD. JACC. Cardiovascular Imaging. 2024. Nurmohamed NS, Bom MJ, Jukema RA, et al.Observational
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32. Efficacy and safety of novel lipoprotein(a)‐targeted therapies: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism. 2026. Santana AUL, Yusufzai MO, Freitas APS, et al. Recent Opinion
