WEBVTT
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00:00:04.457Welcome to All Teach, All Listen Beyond the ECHO, examining public health challenges
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00:00:07.337through an interdisciplinary lens, amplifying diverse voices,
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00:00:11.677encouraging critical thinking, and promoting collaborative civic action across the healthcare system.
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00:00:15.737Each episode pairs professionals from different disciplines to model how cooperation
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00:00:17.977can improve outcomes and equity in care.
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00:00:23.257This podcast is powered by the Eagleton Institute of Politics as part of Democracy Week 2025.
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00:00:27.957I'm your host, Sean Cuddihy. For our sixth episode of the season,
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00:00:31.917we're going to discuss how to become involved in writing and implementing policy.
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00:00:35.517We are joined by Jennie Sherlock-Loeb and Debbie Haine Vijayvergiya
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00:00:38.817to discuss the work they have done in writing, advocating,
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00:00:40.177and implementing policy.
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00:00:43.577Jennie Sherlock-Loeb is the Chief Clinical Officer of the Cooperative,
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00:00:46.977where she focuses on clinical education, fetal infant mortality review,
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00:00:47.857and nursing leadership.
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00:00:51.597Jennie is also currently a Fellow of the Women's Political Caucus of New Jersey.
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00:00:55.417Prior to this role, Jennie served as a childbirth educator and bedside nurse
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00:00:57.057in labor and delivery and mother-baby.
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00:01:01.217She achieved her Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree from Westchester University
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00:01:06.257in 2011 and a Master of Science in Nursing from Drexel University in 2015 with
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00:01:08.977a focus on nursing leadership and health systems management.
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00:01:13.857Jennie is specialty certified in inpatient obstetrics with a subspecialty certification
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00:01:18.957in obstetric and neonatal quality and safety and utilizes her clinical expertise
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00:01:21.617with the development of educational programs and initiatives.
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00:01:26.017Recently awarded the distinction of an Advanced Nurse Leader certification by
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00:01:30.197Sinova, Jennie is dedicated to the future of the nursing profession and its impact
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00:01:31.897on maternal child health outcomes.
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00:01:36.717In 2011, Debbie Hain, Vijayvergiya's daughter, Autumn Joy, was stillborn.
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00:01:40.677Determined to give Autumn's short life great purpose, she has since become a
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00:01:45.197powerful advocate at both the state and national level, working tirelessly to
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00:01:47.157put stillbirth on the map in the United States.
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00:01:50.973Over the years, she has developed and championed numerous legislative efforts
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00:01:54.313and initiatives aimed at improving stillbirth outcomes for families.
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00:01:58.833In 2013, Debbie assisted in drafting the Autumn Joy Stillbirth Research and
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00:02:01.753Dignity Act, New Jersey's first-ever stillbirth legislation,
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00:02:04.733which successfully passed the following year in 2014.
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00:02:09.673By 2016, she expanded her work beyond New Jersey and has spent the past 10 years
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00:02:13.813working with members of Congress and their staff to advance federal stillbirth legislation.
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00:02:16.393The Federal Bicameral and Bipartisan
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00:02:20.233Stillbirth Health Improvement in Education, or SHINE, for Automatt.
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00:02:24.153This common-sense policy would authorize funding to fill the gaps around data
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00:02:28.713collection, reporting, education, and awareness, critical steps needed to prevent
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00:02:30.313these unnecessary tragedies.
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00:02:34.613Debbie can't help but hope that 2026 will finally be the year it passes.
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00:02:37.073Thank you both for joining. Let's get started.
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00:02:41.473Jennie, we'll start with you. You are passionate about policy,
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00:02:42.773from drafting to implementation.
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00:02:47.913What drew you to this work? Thanks, Sean. I can say I'm really drawn to being
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00:02:51.013a part of the important decisions that are made.
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00:02:54.733And that can be in a variety of places where those decisions get made.
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00:03:00.133But they ultimately influence the work of me, my team, and really just the role
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00:03:02.613and the scope of a registered nurse.
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00:03:06.693I've also seen, you know, throughout my career as a nurse that many bills,
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00:03:12.973policies, or regulations can directly impact the families that my team serves in South Jersey.
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00:03:18.053And so for me, much of this is personal and wanting to be more involved and
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00:03:23.673have a greater impact on the development of these different pieces of legislation or regulation.
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00:03:27.929Debbie, I have the same question for you. Thank you, Sean, for having me here.
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00:03:32.529For me, it was lived experience of losing Autumn.
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00:03:38.849You know, I ultimately what led me to this work really was the disappointing
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00:03:43.589care that I received in the hospital, the stigma that surrounded stillbirth
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00:03:45.709that I never knew existed,
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00:03:51.389and really the isolation that I felt after I returned home.
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00:03:55.889You know, it was a promise that I made to Autumn when she died that I was going
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00:03:59.509to, you know, do whatever I could to protect other people from experiencing
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00:04:05.129this life-altering, like, tragedy and that her life wouldn't be lost in vain.
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00:04:09.449So I feel like those are the four pieces that really brought me to this place today.
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00:04:13.569So you both are very drawn to this work.
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00:04:16.089What are some examples of your work that you're the most proud of?
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00:04:19.569Debbie, maybe we'll start with you for this one. The first time someone hears
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00:04:21.829about stillbirth should not be when it happens to them.
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00:04:24.109And that was my experience.
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00:04:31.409And my doctors also did me a huge disservice by telling me that losing autumn
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00:04:32.949was as rare as being struck by lightning.
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00:04:39.389And in 2011, when I lost Autumn, there were approximately 25,000 stillbirths
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00:04:41.829that year. And that didn't really feel so rare.
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00:04:48.689And I figured if I didn't know how common, in my opinion, stillbirth was,
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00:04:51.749and my doctors didn't really know, then maybe no one knew.
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00:04:56.209It was really my experience in the hospital. I just wanted to ensure that others
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00:05:01.809weren't left unsupported the way in which we were. I.
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00:05:10.469Started off my advocacy journey by writing articles, by talking with anyone
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00:05:14.269that I could, by speaking at various conferences.
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00:05:23.389And in 2012, I had my first opinion op-ed published in the Star Ledger on my experience,
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00:05:26.609and it caught the attention of the former Senate Majority Leader,
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00:05:30.189Loretta Weinberg and as a
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00:05:32.829mother and a grandmother she empathized with what I
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00:05:35.969had been through and wanted to
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00:05:39.529to help policy wasn't really on my
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00:05:44.829radar I really just wanted to go and spread awareness and talk to people and
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00:05:50.969and and let folks know the risks and realities and thinking that just by sharing
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00:05:55.529that message we would you know be able to improve outcomes but then when she
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00:05:58.509approached me about pursuing policy,
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00:06:01.349how was I, I would, I couldn't say no.
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00:06:07.229And so we worked together on New Jersey's first ever stillbirth legislation,
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00:06:09.309which we named after my daughter.
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00:06:15.249And that was when in 2012, when we introduced the Autumn Joy Stillbirth Research and Dignity Act.
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00:06:20.929So Jennie, I noticed that you helped with the implementation of that act.
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00:06:23.049Could you maybe discuss some of your work doing that?
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00:06:29.879Yeah, absolutely. So in 2015, I was working, I was still a newer nurse.
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00:06:32.819In the beginning of my career, I was working in lever and delivery.
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00:06:35.319And I was actually in graduate school.
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00:06:41.259And I started an internship with the cooperative, which is the Maternal Child
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00:06:43.159Health Consortium in South Jersey.
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00:06:49.059And they were looking for some support for their member birth facilities in
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00:06:51.559how they would implement the
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00:06:56.419recent legislation, the Autumn Joy Stillbirth Research and Dignity Act.
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00:07:01.559At the time, I would not say policy was something of even interest to me.
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00:07:07.059I was certainly looking at the way health systems were ran and the important
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00:07:10.339role of the nurse leader, but I was really somewhat unfamiliar.
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00:07:15.899What I was really familiar with, however, was caring for families when they
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00:07:19.279experienced perinatal loss, because as a labor and delivery nurse,
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00:07:25.419that was, you know, a part of my job and a part that I was really proud of that
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00:07:27.579I was able to to care for families,
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00:07:31.759you know, on potentially the worst day of their lives and be able to be there
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00:07:34.579and to treat them with with compassion and sensitivity.
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00:07:37.999And so when I began my internship with the cooperative,
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00:07:44.299and I had the opportunity to read the Autumn Joy legislation and really read
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00:07:50.559a lot about Debbie and her family and her experience, I really felt so connected.
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00:07:55.159Although I never, you know, had met Debbie at the time, but just the amount
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00:08:00.339of time that I spent exploring the legislation and the considerations that were presented.
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00:08:06.099And the task at hand to me then was to work with all of the hospitals in South
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00:08:11.559Jersey that deliver babies in making sure that they were meeting the expectations
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00:08:13.359as part of the legislation.
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00:08:19.479And so I was reaching out to nurse leaders at each facility to say,
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00:08:23.039you know, where are you at with the implementation of this legislation?
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00:08:28.219You know, what are you currently doing? Have you met these requirements? Do you need support?
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00:08:33.147And that was a really interesting experience for me. And the first time that
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00:08:40.847I really navigated the idea that where you deliver your baby could matter in
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00:08:42.187the care that you receive,
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00:08:47.287and sometimes that's based off of where you live, where you can access care,
00:08:47.427 -->
00:08:50.607because it was not equal across the board.
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00:08:55.147Some of the hospitals I talked to at that time had no idea that there was new
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00:08:59.087legislation that had been passed and that this was an expectation of them.
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00:09:04.547Other hospitals were aware of it. They were working on it, but still needed some support.
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00:09:09.887And then I would say about one or two were really close already at that point
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00:09:11.407in meeting all of the expectations.
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00:09:16.587So there was really a wide variety. And by talking with them about the expectations
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00:09:19.687and hearing their concerns, their questions,
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00:09:24.747we were able to provide them some support and education about how they could
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00:09:29.947meet these expectations and ultimately provide the level of care that was imagined
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00:09:32.987with the Autumn Joy Stillbirth Research and Dignity Act.
00:09:33.567 -->
00:09:38.347What should people know who want to get into this work know about the time commitment
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00:09:40.347of kind of crafting policy?
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00:09:45.487Debbie, I can have you start with that one. Well, I had no idea that when I
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00:09:49.367started down this path that I would still be here.
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00:09:55.440Advocacy was definitely not a part of my goals in life.
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00:10:03.100But I think for me, it really started off so positively with the policy in New
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00:10:07.060Jersey because it passed unanimously out of the Senate and the Assembly.
00:10:07.440 -->
00:10:12.900And there was such widespread support. And I mean, there's just such a need
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00:10:17.680for that I felt that this shouldn't be that hard.
00:10:17.860 -->
00:10:23.800And so when I decided to pursue federal policy, I thought, oh,
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00:10:25.980this will be, you know, this will be easy.
00:10:26.220 -->
00:10:29.120I mean, look at what we've accomplished in New Jersey. How hard could it be?
00:10:29.600 -->
00:10:34.080And I still find myself shocked that, you know, here we are,
00:10:34.160 -->
00:10:38.720and I'm still doing this almost 15 years since Autumn died.
00:10:39.840 -->
00:10:42.600My favorite story is I visited the hill for the
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00:10:46.280first time in 2014 and I went
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00:10:49.360and I was had meetings with various different offices and I
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00:10:52.380would have to like repeat myself multiple times
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00:10:58.380when I would say stillbirth and then have to give a definition and I remember
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00:11:03.840my friend who was with me who who was a you know she used to work on the hill
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00:11:09.620and she had said to me how do I it's it's a marathon it's not a sprint because similar to a marathon,
00:11:09.820 -->
00:11:11.980advocacy takes patience and perseverance.
00:11:12.040 -->
00:11:16.200It's really important to celebrate the small victories.
00:11:16.360 -->
00:11:22.100I think it can be very daunting and overwhelming if you just feel that you are
00:11:22.491 -->
00:11:26.171are on this hamster wheel per se, and you're just not getting anywhere.
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00:11:31.851And while I wish we were much further along with our work to improve stillbirth
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00:11:36.371outcomes in the U.S., I do see the changes that have been made.
00:11:36.511 -->
00:11:43.011And I think, you know, a perfect example of patience is that in 2021.
00:11:43.911 -->
00:11:50.971We had the Stillbirth Health Improvement and Education for AUTOMACT introduced into Congress.
00:11:50.971 -->
00:11:58.491It was introduced on October 5th, 2021, with the goal of funding improved data
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00:12:00.911collection, awareness, education, and research.
00:12:01.271 -->
00:12:04.931And it's a bipartisan bill.
00:12:05.311 -->
00:12:11.671And almost two months to the day after it was introduced, it passed almost unanimously
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00:12:16.371through the House of Representatives. It was 408 to 18.
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00:12:22.711And so, you know, that that kind of is why I thought, oh, maybe this will be
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00:12:27.591easier than in New Jersey, because look at how quickly this just happened.
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00:12:32.331At that time, I had been working on the Silberth Resource Center of New Jersey
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00:12:38.111legislation, and I just was so impressed with how, you know,
00:12:38.291 -->
00:12:40.971efficient Congress was at that time.
00:12:41.111 -->
00:12:43.971I was like, look at that. And so, you know...
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00:12:48.176The next session, the following year, 2022, was introduced into the Senate.
00:12:48.436 -->
00:12:52.136And as they say, you know, we ran out of time. We couldn't advance the bill.
00:12:52.336 -->
00:12:56.956But when we reintroduced it in 2018, I was feeling really motivated.
00:12:57.116 -->
00:13:00.676I was really encouraged. I was like, wow, well, you know, we passed the bill
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00:13:04.336in almost two months' time, almost unanimously through the House.
00:13:04.816 -->
00:13:07.756Let's just see what we can make happen in the 118th Congress.
00:13:08.016 -->
00:13:14.756And we made great progress. We were able to get the bill to pass unanimously
00:13:14.756 -->
00:13:18.896out of the Energy and Commerce Committee, which is the first hurdle that you
00:13:18.896 -->
00:13:22.116have to get through in Congress is getting it through the Committee of Jurisdiction.
00:13:22.276 -->
00:13:31.456So we did that. And I feel like I spent the whole following year trying to get
00:13:31.456 -->
00:13:35.716the bill to advance out of the House or the Senate,
00:13:35.716 -->
00:13:40.556even to get it included in an end-of-year package, and we didn't.
00:13:40.556 -->
00:13:44.416And it was so devastating because I was like, what's everyone thinking?
00:13:44.896 -->
00:13:49.436Everyone was in such strong support of this bill. It's bipartisan.
00:13:49.516 -->
00:13:51.016It's non-controversial.
00:13:51.416 -->
00:13:54.236It's, you know, to ensure a brighter future for families.
00:13:55.336 -->
00:14:00.956And when it didn't move in the 118th, I won't lie, I did question,
00:14:00.956 -->
00:14:03.656what am I doing here? And what do I do?
00:14:03.796 -->
00:14:07.756And am I going to come back with a bill? and I was in D.C.
00:14:07.976 -->
00:14:12.916In the beginning of January for the new member swearing-in ceremonies.
00:14:13.056 -->
00:14:17.896And I ran into a few different members of Congress there that were shine champions.
00:14:17.896 -->
00:14:21.776And they basically told me I had to come back. They were like,
00:14:21.836 -->
00:14:22.836we've made so much progress.
00:14:23.556 -->
00:14:27.956Issues like this take so much longer than where we are right now.
00:14:28.056 -->
00:14:36.716We are so close and I believe them. And so here I am. I'm back for a third Congress with the bill.
00:14:37.916 -->
00:14:40.316And it's just, it's hard.
00:14:41.252 -->
00:14:49.052It's really, really, really hard, but it's so hard to walk away when you see so much support, right?
00:14:49.272 -->
00:14:55.372You know, it's given advocates a platform to share their babies' stories.
00:14:55.652 -->
00:15:02.232It's given stakeholders something to think about and another space within the
00:15:02.232 -->
00:15:04.672maternal health umbrella to engage in.
00:15:04.672 -->
00:15:12.632And I think that it's given members of Congress the opportunity to support a
00:15:12.632 -->
00:15:20.132bipartisan bill that we know is going to make a difference in the lives of so many people.
00:15:20.132 -->
00:15:23.892And so I couldn't walk away. And that's why I'm here.
00:15:24.112 -->
00:15:27.032And I'm not, I don't intend to go anywhere.
00:15:27.292 -->
00:15:30.992But it, you know, it's been 15 years of advocacy.
00:15:31.192 -->
00:15:35.992And I really, I really, really, really thought that we would be somewhere different
00:15:35.992 -->
00:15:40.792further down the line. But like I said earlier, I do focus on the small victories
00:15:40.792 -->
00:15:42.432because I think that they're so important.
00:15:42.852 -->
00:15:45.492And hopefully, you know, we'll
00:15:45.492 -->
00:15:49.112see this issue garner more attention before the end of this Congress.
00:15:49.452 -->
00:15:53.192And, you know, the goal is to make something happen.
00:15:53.592 -->
00:15:58.952We'll see. But that's the goal. I think that you just need to keep your eye
00:15:58.952 -->
00:16:05.052on the prize and know that change will come, especially if you have champions in your corner.
00:16:05.552 -->
00:16:10.892And whether it's lawmakers, stakeholders, and just know that if you're doing
00:16:10.892 -->
00:16:13.992this and you're not alone, it's like with everything, it takes a village.
00:16:14.840 -->
00:16:18.480Yeah, I think I would I would add, Sean, that, you know, what I have observed
00:16:18.480 -->
00:16:22.620is, again, I was supporting hospitals with implementation back in 2015.
00:16:23.140 -->
00:16:26.880I later came to work for the cooperative in 2020-22.
00:16:27.620 -->
00:16:34.900And in 2023, I was part of the team that was able to secure funding for New
00:16:34.900 -->
00:16:37.660Jersey's first ever stillbirth awareness campaign.
00:16:37.920 -->
00:16:42.640And that was when I formerly officially got to meet Debbie.
00:16:42.640 -->
00:16:48.520And so what I would say is, you know, the fight continues and it's certainly.
00:16:49.280 -->
00:16:52.940You know, the passing of legislation, even the implementation of regulations.
00:16:53.500 -->
00:16:56.420It doesn't mean that we're all done.
00:16:56.540 -->
00:17:01.820It doesn't mean that the fight is over. And so a continued need for support,
00:17:02.040 -->
00:17:04.580resources and funding exists.
00:17:04.580 -->
00:17:11.820We see stillbirth, you know, occurring between 600 and 700 babies lost in New Jersey every year.
00:17:12.180 -->
00:17:17.060And there's certainly, you know, other health outcomes that get talked about
00:17:17.060 -->
00:17:19.720more, they get more support, they get more funding.
00:17:19.720 -->
00:17:23.640And so even with New Jersey's first ever stillbirth awareness campaign,
00:17:24.160 -->
00:17:27.540you know, we're looking to continue to move this forward.
00:17:28.060 -->
00:17:31.260And it's such a privilege to be able to work with Debbie now,
00:17:31.540 -->
00:17:34.680you know, side by side. And, you know, it took time.
00:17:34.980 -->
00:17:39.360Again, it was 2015 that I first got to learn of her and Autumn.
00:17:39.360 -->
00:17:43.240And now we're here working side by side. But I would say, you know,
00:17:43.460 -->
00:17:44.840knowing that when something's important,
00:17:45.320 -->
00:17:49.620you know, giving it the time it needs and the commitment to seeing it through
00:17:49.620 -->
00:17:53.800and that it is going to take time, especially when we're looking to see progress
00:17:53.800 -->
00:17:55.420as it applies to outcomes.
00:17:55.620 -->
00:18:00.900It's going to take time, but, you know, remaining patient and vigilant and committed to the cause.
00:18:01.540 -->
00:18:05.560What I think has been so great to hear about the work that you're doing is that
00:18:05.560 -->
00:18:08.480it does reach across political lines.
00:18:08.480 -->
00:18:12.500It has a lot of common ground for people. Maybe Jennie will start with you for
00:18:12.500 -->
00:18:17.860this one, but how do you kind of write policy that can help people find that common ground?
00:18:19.125 -->
00:18:22.905I think that we have to remember that we can have, you know,
00:18:23.025 -->
00:18:26.285different belief systems. We can be members of different political parties.
00:18:26.705 -->
00:18:30.685You know, I'll take it one further. We may not all speak the same language or
00:18:30.685 -->
00:18:32.265have the same religious beliefs.
00:18:32.565 -->
00:18:36.065You know, diversity is a gift. And especially here in New Jersey,
00:18:36.485 -->
00:18:42.085you know, we have, you know, such a rich group of people and families that live here.
00:18:42.305 -->
00:18:47.065That is such an advantage to us to have so many different voices and perspectives.
00:18:47.065 -->
00:18:53.365And ultimately, you know, we're working together to improve the health and well-being of families.
00:18:54.005 -->
00:18:57.045You know, it's hard to argue with that.
00:18:57.645 -->
00:19:01.265And, you know, we're serving our communities, our state and beyond.
00:19:01.585 -->
00:19:06.225I would recommend, you know, working together. You know, we all have a,
00:19:06.245 -->
00:19:07.765you know, a shared common goal.
00:19:08.005 -->
00:19:13.525And so when possible, be data driven, utilize evidence-based practices.
00:19:14.285 -->
00:19:20.045You want to be able to, especially if there is a cost or a funding ask that's
00:19:20.045 -->
00:19:23.285being made, you know, use the data that's available.
00:19:23.285 -->
00:19:28.465We are really, you know, able to look at outcomes in an objective way.
00:19:28.465 -->
00:19:33.905We have such great evidence-based practices available now and use that when you're drafting.
00:19:34.725 -->
00:19:38.905You know, whether it's a policy, a regulation, you know, if you're working like
00:19:38.905 -->
00:19:40.325Debbie, with legislators,
00:19:40.845 -->
00:19:46.225you know, really use that data to drive your policy because it is easier to
00:19:46.225 -->
00:19:50.025really stand on that and look back and say, you know, this is where we are.
00:19:50.205 -->
00:19:52.705This is how we know what direction we should be moving in.
00:19:53.025 -->
00:19:58.185And then upon implementation, you can look back and compare in an evaluation phase.
00:19:58.485 -->
00:20:02.025I'd also just add to treat everyone you meet with respect.
00:20:02.425 -->
00:20:07.845You know, Again, they may have differences of opinion, but their voice is important.
00:20:08.305 -->
00:20:12.025And so treat everyone with respect, listen to their perspective,
00:20:12.365 -->
00:20:17.365and try to use that, you know, to your benefit in whatever the next steps are.
00:20:17.865 -->
00:20:19.725I think Jennie said it perfectly.
00:20:20.467 -->
00:20:27.967Honestly, I think that, you know, compelling data can really demonstrate the need for policy.
00:20:28.267 -->
00:20:32.887And as Jennie also said, because then you're able to look at the before and the
00:20:32.887 -->
00:20:37.167after and see how effective that policy is once it is implemented.
00:20:37.507 -->
00:20:41.767To move anything forward, it has to be bipartisan. I wouldn't even attempt to
00:20:41.767 -->
00:20:48.327look at or consider a policy that would be partisan because chances of that
00:20:48.327 -->
00:20:50.227moving forward are going to be harder.
00:20:50.467 -->
00:20:55.087And regardless of their political or religious affiliations of the language
00:20:55.087 -->
00:21:00.007they speak, where they live, is that everyone across the board deserves better.
00:21:00.227 -->
00:21:05.147So if there's a policy that's going to improve the health and well-being of
00:21:05.147 -->
00:21:11.987families, constituents in their state or district, that it's important.
00:21:12.743 -->
00:21:16.063Now let's move on to some more implementation questions. So Jennie,
00:21:16.243 -->
00:21:21.163you had discussed how you worked to implement the Autumn Joy Act.
00:21:21.363 -->
00:21:26.243I wasn't sure if you had any sort of experience of, how do you make sure that
00:21:26.243 -->
00:21:29.043the policy has the intended effect when it's actually implemented?
00:21:29.523 -->
00:21:33.983Yeah, so I navigated this with our member birth facilities during implementation,
00:21:33.983 -->
00:21:39.723and we can certainly see it in other regulation and policies as well.
00:21:39.903 -->
00:21:45.323But specifically related to Autumn Joy, I remember one concern that hospitals
00:21:45.323 -->
00:21:48.303had was around the staffing requirements.
00:21:48.303 -->
00:21:52.383And so what was really, I believe, intended to be, you know,
00:21:52.483 -->
00:21:56.083let's try to have continuity of care for these families so that they don't have
00:21:56.083 -->
00:22:02.883to retell their stories 10 times in a shift so that the communication is clear and consistent.
00:22:03.803 -->
00:22:08.943When the hospitals went to implementation phase, they had concerns about their
00:22:08.943 -->
00:22:14.743staffing ratios and being able to maintain a one-to-one nurse to a family who's
00:22:14.743 -->
00:22:18.023experienced a loss or even a provider being one-to-one.
00:22:18.203 -->
00:22:23.623And so some of their questions and concerns were very literal and that they,
00:22:23.623 -->
00:22:28.383you know, weren't sort of able to see the big picture of what the intentions
00:22:28.383 -->
00:22:30.223were with the legislation.
00:22:30.343 -->
00:22:35.803So I would say, you know, that specifically, you know, each facility is going
00:22:35.803 -->
00:22:39.443to be different as far as their staffing and their support and their resources.
00:22:39.903 -->
00:22:44.343But being able to work with them to see this is the intention of this.
00:22:44.463 -->
00:22:46.303And we know that this is what's best for families.
00:22:46.543 -->
00:22:52.323We know that this is the best that we could do for a family who's on the floor experiencing a loss.
00:22:52.603 -->
00:22:57.003How, you know, what can you do within your unit knowing what you have in place
00:22:57.003 -->
00:23:00.563to get this as close to being achieved as possible.
00:23:00.843 -->
00:23:05.203I'll also add to that that having the right voices present throughout the entire
00:23:05.203 -->
00:23:08.223process would also support that. So I
00:23:08.557 -->
00:23:13.477You know, if you are part of a team that's drafting a regulation, a policy or a bill.
00:23:13.937 -->
00:23:19.397You know, engaging clinical leaders or even staff nurses or providers who are
00:23:19.397 -->
00:23:21.277close to the work that could say,
00:23:21.657 -->
00:23:25.897you know, based off of my experience on the floor, I can tell you what's happening
00:23:25.897 -->
00:23:29.437in real life right now and what really could be achieved.
00:23:29.437 -->
00:23:33.317Or, you know, perhaps there is going to need to be some sort of funding attached
00:23:33.317 -->
00:23:35.037to a certain type of proposal.
00:23:35.317 -->
00:23:40.037But hearing right from them, I think it not only does it add really valuable
00:23:40.037 -->
00:23:43.337contribution to the proposed idea,
00:23:43.617 -->
00:23:49.277it also offers the opportunity for engagement and for champions to emerge as
00:23:49.277 -->
00:23:54.297being part of this work and seeing it through, you know, in their respective regions as well.
00:23:55.000 -->
00:24:02.880All I knew was from my experience that was the care that I received at the hospital
00:24:02.880 -->
00:24:05.880that I delivered Automat was just really disappointing.
00:24:05.920 -->
00:24:10.080And it just, it was so upsetting to me.
00:24:10.240 -->
00:24:14.740And I just didn't want anyone else to have a similar experience like mine.
00:24:16.120 -->
00:24:22.820If I knew or thought that it would be wise to go engage with others,
00:24:23.040 -->
00:24:27.640I would have. You know, first time around, you do what you do.
00:24:27.740 -->
00:24:31.040And it wasn't like anyone stood up and said, hey, Debbie, maybe you want to
00:24:31.040 -->
00:24:35.360take a moment and do some due diligence on this. And so what did I know?
00:24:35.500 -->
00:24:42.120But I have learned from my experience the value in getting, I guess,
00:24:42.280 -->
00:24:48.240call it buy-in, engage with stakeholders on the issue.
00:24:48.240 -->
00:24:50.980And because I do think that, you know,
00:24:51.260 -->
00:24:55.160starting early on and throughout the process, they will have some really critical
00:24:55.160 -->
00:25:04.200insights into how things work and how best to implement the policy or regulation
00:25:04.200 -->
00:25:06.200that you're looking to pursue.
00:25:06.900 -->
00:25:14.700I see that now. And I definitely have changed the way in which I view this work.
00:25:14.700 -->
00:25:20.060And I've taken it to heart. I have definitely in different policies that I have
00:25:20.060 -->
00:25:24.000worked on since have engaged with the stakeholders as well.
00:25:24.140 -->
00:25:28.460And they will also help champion it along the way. They want to be part of the process.
00:25:28.660 -->
00:25:31.780No one wants to be told what it is that they have to do. They want to feel seen.
00:25:32.420 -->
00:25:35.700They want to feel heard. And I think working together as a team in that capacity
00:25:35.700 -->
00:25:38.340will really prove beneficial for all.
00:25:39.354 -->
00:25:44.574As someone who was there at the beginning of writing policy to seeing it implemented,
00:25:44.574 -->
00:25:48.974how do you measure success of a policy that you've worked on?
00:25:49.514 -->
00:25:56.174Well, it certainly isn't getting the policy passed. It's not, you know, one and done.
00:25:56.394 -->
00:25:59.694There's so much more that goes into it. It's real world impact.
00:25:59.994 -->
00:26:04.034Obviously, that's the intent that you sat down and pursued whatever initiative
00:26:04.034 -->
00:26:10.294that you are pursuing. Are we seeing the outcomes that we want to see?
00:26:10.454 -->
00:26:13.914Are we seeing the gaps that we were looking to address filled?
00:26:14.514 -->
00:26:18.994And it's all, unfortunately, you know, it's all ongoing.
00:26:19.054 -->
00:26:24.334And I think that because things change, right? And so you have to be able to.
00:26:24.915 -->
00:26:31.055Monitor and adapt to whatever changes are happening around in your community,
00:26:31.355 -->
00:26:36.795your state, and to really ensure that whatever those policies are remain effective.
00:26:37.275 -->
00:26:44.895But I think the first step in change is getting the policy passed and just know
00:26:44.895 -->
00:26:47.055that it's always going to be a part of your work.
00:26:47.175 -->
00:26:52.215It's not something you can walk away from, but you got into this work for the
00:26:52.215 -->
00:26:53.995reason to create change.
00:26:54.155 -->
00:26:58.455And so you got to stick with it. And especially if you have those champions
00:26:58.455 -->
00:27:00.555and stakeholders, they can also help you.
00:27:00.775 -->
00:27:04.795Because as I said in the beginning, it takes a village. Having partners like
00:27:04.795 -->
00:27:07.975Jennie, you know, really does help.
00:27:07.975 -->
00:27:12.435I think that none of the work that we've accomplished here in New Jersey would
00:27:12.435 -->
00:27:15.975be possible without her and the other maternal child health consortiums.
00:27:16.115 -->
00:27:22.335And so I think choose wisely who your partners are, engage and,
00:27:22.335 -->
00:27:23.915you transparency is key.
00:27:24.275 -->
00:27:28.775Jennie, same question to you. How do you measure success? Success of a policy
00:27:28.775 -->
00:27:33.675or any initiative would really be, could be evaluated in two different ways.
00:27:33.775 -->
00:27:38.095On the one hand, we want to see, you know, an evaluation of outcomes.
00:27:38.315 -->
00:27:42.195And we want to see, especially, you know, for those of us in the clinical work,
00:27:42.355 -->
00:27:45.335we want it to be very objective. We want it to be measurable.
00:27:45.695 -->
00:27:49.915We want to see rates, you know, risks going down, rates going down,
00:27:50.155 -->
00:27:51.575you know, better outcomes increasing.
00:27:52.135 -->
00:27:55.655And so on the one hand, we want to see really substantial, significant change
00:27:55.655 -->
00:28:00.055that can be directly connected to whatever the initiative was.
00:28:00.215 -->
00:28:05.275On the other hand, I have to say, as you know, I am a labor and delivery nurse at heart.
00:28:05.415 -->
00:28:12.115And so I also feel that when we can improve the care for one family,
00:28:12.395 -->
00:28:17.415you know, we've done our job. And we recently hosted a full-day perinatal bereavement
00:28:17.415 -->
00:28:19.015training down in Atlantic City.
00:28:19.715 -->
00:28:24.895And we received such tremendous feedback after that about just...
00:28:25.410 -->
00:28:30.010How really it opens a care team's eyes to what they could be doing,
00:28:30.190 -->
00:28:31.710what should they be offering to families.
00:28:32.010 -->
00:28:36.690Whenever we hear positive feedback, either from care teams or directly from
00:28:36.690 -->
00:28:41.210a family about the impact, even if it's, you know, one or two or it's anecdotal,
00:28:41.390 -->
00:28:43.350to me, that's also success.
00:28:43.350 -->
00:28:47.210It's knowing that we were able to connect with someone and make an impact.
00:28:47.430 -->
00:28:54.090And so I think holding on to those long-term, bigger outcome improvements that
00:28:54.090 -->
00:28:59.690we're waiting for, being able to reflect on, you know, the small interactions,
00:29:00.250 -->
00:29:04.750you know, the anecdotal feedback, the opportunity to care for one family on
00:29:04.750 -->
00:29:09.750this day, and knowing that you made a difference in this experience for them.
00:29:09.890 -->
00:29:11.950To me, that is success as well.
00:29:12.110 -->
00:29:14.690And sometimes it's important to keep your eye on both of them.
00:29:14.690 -->
00:29:19.050So what can individuals who are interested in getting into policy do to get
00:29:19.050 -->
00:29:21.550started? Debbie, I'll have you answer this one first.
00:29:22.350 -->
00:29:25.950Before I lost Autumn, I never ever would have imagined that anything that I
00:29:25.950 -->
00:29:34.870had to say really mattered to my elected officials. If I had a concern, would they really care?
00:29:35.070 -->
00:29:39.350Probably not. But what I've learned, though, is that they do care.
00:29:39.350 -->
00:29:45.910The more that they are hearing about an issue that is affecting their constituency,
00:29:45.910 -->
00:29:50.310it really does put your issue on their radar.
00:29:50.770 -->
00:29:54.850It's not just all talk. It really does matter.
00:29:54.850 -->
00:30:02.530So I would really encourage anyone who wants to get involved with advocacy is to keep that in mind.
00:30:02.530 -->
00:30:05.970You could place a call, you can write a handwritten letter, you could go to
00:30:05.970 -->
00:30:10.510a town hall, you could send a message through their contact me website.
00:30:10.950 -->
00:30:12.470Your messages are received.
00:30:13.293 -->
00:30:18.233And they are read and they are listened. Not everything has to be such a heavy lift.
00:30:18.393 -->
00:30:25.733Not every issue, not every bit of work has to be almost 15 years long. Take 15 years.
00:30:26.493 -->
00:30:31.493You could give as much or as little as you want. I would suggest that people,
00:30:31.493 -->
00:30:37.673they have an issue they want to get involved with, dip your toes and see how it feels.
00:30:37.813 -->
00:30:41.413And then you can always, you know, take on more work.
00:30:42.839 -->
00:30:46.639Advocacy is all about the numbers. There's strength in numbers.
00:30:46.879 -->
00:30:53.879And so I think joining forces with others who have similar passions,
00:30:53.879 -->
00:30:55.579it carries a lot of weight.
00:30:55.699 -->
00:30:59.059And so my advice is don't shy away from it.
00:30:59.339 -->
00:31:04.379More the merrier, for sure, in the advocacy space. And if you do find an issue
00:31:04.379 -->
00:31:07.739that is important that you want to advocate on,
00:31:07.919 -->
00:31:10.899you can always ask your friends and family to send messages and place calls
00:31:10.899 -->
00:31:19.559as well, because it really, that's what's going to amplify the issue and the need for change.
00:31:19.979 -->
00:31:23.579Yeah, I would say really start at home. Think about, you know,
00:31:23.719 -->
00:31:26.199what is something that you're passionate about.
00:31:26.359 -->
00:31:30.839I'm somebody who, if there's, you know, something inside of me that I'm really
00:31:30.839 -->
00:31:34.939interested in or dedicated to, there's a fire there, you know,
00:31:35.039 -->
00:31:38.359And I'll find, you know, where the opportunity is to get involved.
00:31:38.639 -->
00:31:41.079So I would start there. If you're someone who thinks, you know,
00:31:41.159 -->
00:31:44.259I think I want to kind of get involved in this. I want to explore this.
00:31:44.979 -->
00:31:48.879Start with something that you are passionate about, you know,
00:31:48.959 -->
00:31:51.499something that's close to home for you, whether it's in your community,
00:31:51.779 -->
00:31:53.479perhaps a local professional organization.
00:31:54.139 -->
00:31:58.939And if you are, you know, a member of, you know, one of my fellow registered
00:31:58.939 -->
00:32:02.159nurses, you know, this space might feel a little foreign.
00:32:02.159 -->
00:32:07.099I don't think that we really get exposed to a lot of the opportunities to be
00:32:07.099 -->
00:32:10.519part of these conversations, but we truly are valued stakeholders.
00:32:10.559 -->
00:32:15.139And I think we need to be willing to kind of step out of our traditional role
00:32:15.139 -->
00:32:19.459at the bedside to to look for opportunities to have our voices heard.
00:32:19.599 -->
00:32:23.279It might mean a little bit of extra time. It might be, you know,
00:32:23.379 -->
00:32:26.439on the weekend or in the evening. So being flexible with that.
00:32:26.559 -->
00:32:30.159But I would really just start with something that lights a fire under you that
00:32:30.159 -->
00:32:33.379you are super passionate about. and go from there.
00:32:34.143 -->
00:32:40.823Over, you know, I've spoken with thousands of lost families over my 15 years of this work.
00:32:41.223 -->
00:32:47.243And the number of times that I've been thanked for letting, you know,
00:32:47.643 -->
00:32:51.123letting families know that they can be doing this work.
00:32:51.183 -->
00:32:55.983I think a lot of it comes down to is that individuals don't know that that advocacy
00:32:55.983 -->
00:32:57.463is something that they can do.
00:32:57.783 -->
00:33:03.163Right. And to Jennie's point, I think that it's a passion or or it could not be a passion.
00:33:03.163 -->
00:33:09.283And for example, we have some traffic issues in my town around my house and
00:33:09.283 -->
00:33:14.783I heard there was going to be a town hall meeting and I actually went to the meeting,
00:33:14.963 -->
00:33:19.263wasn't really sure what, how it turned out, but it turned out really well.
00:33:19.263 -->
00:33:21.103They listen to what I had to say.
00:33:21.423 -->
00:33:24.663I have a meeting that's coming up, you know, with the mayor.
00:33:24.963 -->
00:33:32.763And I think that as long as it's something that either will improve your quality
00:33:32.763 -->
00:33:36.403of life or your family member's quality of life, do it.
00:33:36.403 -->
00:33:42.903But just know that it really does mean something. It really, really, really does.
00:33:43.103 -->
00:33:49.343And so I would encourage everyone to find a way to get involved in something
00:33:49.343 -->
00:33:51.463at whatever level they want to.
00:33:51.703 -->
00:33:54.263But everyone's voice matters and it's needed.
00:33:55.603 -->
00:34:02.283And then to end on a positive note, what is something that you both are working
00:34:02.283 -->
00:34:05.683on or seeing right now that is making you hopeful in this new year?
00:34:06.353 -->
00:34:09.773I'm currently a fellow of the Women's Political Caucus of New Jersey,
00:34:09.773 -->
00:34:16.593and I'm really grateful to learn alongside 14 of my peers from throughout the state.
00:34:16.593 -->
00:34:21.833We all have different backgrounds and experiences, and many of my colleagues
00:34:21.833 -->
00:34:27.373are really working closer to Trenton and supporting the legislative process more than I am.
00:34:27.513 -->
00:34:31.553But we're really just all passionate about having our voices heard,
00:34:31.853 -->
00:34:35.713learning more about how we can get involved. And for me, it's just exciting
00:34:35.713 -->
00:34:39.613to see folks value the voice of a nurse in these conversations.
00:34:39.993 -->
00:34:43.933I've already about halfway through and I've already had the privilege to meet
00:34:43.933 -->
00:34:48.173some really incredible people who have done really significant work in New Jersey.
00:34:48.173 -->
00:34:55.133And so this is a part of my role that I haven't gotten to explore before,
00:34:55.133 -->
00:34:59.213but I'm really excited about it and looking forward to the future and how this
00:34:59.213 -->
00:35:04.873will help me have more influence on the type of policies and regulations that are developed,
00:35:05.073 -->
00:35:08.733again, that impact the role of the registered nurse as well as the families that we serve.
00:35:08.733 -->
00:35:13.533What I am most hopeful about is, I'll just give some background.
00:35:13.853 -->
00:35:19.913So the Shine for Autumn Act's original house sponsors were appropriators.
00:35:20.193 -->
00:35:27.513And after Shine was introduced, they also ensured that there was a funding set
00:35:27.513 -->
00:35:32.373aside to establish a stillbirth working group, which would basically examine
00:35:32.373 -->
00:35:34.273the barriers to data collection.
00:35:34.713 -->
00:35:37.193Risk factors, research.
00:35:37.193 -->
00:35:42.493And the psychological impact of stillbirth on families.
00:35:42.953 -->
00:35:49.373And so I've been also submitting appropriations requests every year for this
00:35:49.373 -->
00:35:52.033funding since they left Congress.
00:35:52.033 -->
00:35:59.553Again, no prior experience knowledge of what I'm doing, but I have been doing it since 2023.
00:36:00.573 -->
00:36:04.293And in one of the toughest budget years.
00:36:05.498 -->
00:36:08.978We received an increase of $250,000 to
00:36:08.978 -->
00:36:12.958carry out the implementation of the recommendations of the working group.
00:36:13.098 -->
00:36:17.318And so I'm excited because it is such a win.
00:36:17.718 -->
00:36:25.278I feel that members of Congress really are able to recognize the need to address this issue.
00:36:25.478 -->
00:36:30.198They want to be part of the solution to this problem. And it makes me really
00:36:30.198 -->
00:36:34.658proud because all I've really ever wanted is for people to care.
00:36:34.658 -->
00:36:40.978And I feel that having congressional champions behind this issue,
00:36:41.298 -->
00:36:46.838fighting for an increase in funding, gives me a tremendous amount of hope for the future.
00:36:46.958 -->
00:36:56.318And I just hope that it can help us to usher shine across the finish line in 2026. 26.
00:36:56.798 -->
00:37:00.418But, you know, it says a lot. It says a lot.
00:37:00.438 -->
00:37:06.818And I want to believe that it's a sign, a good sign for better things to come.
00:37:07.785 -->
00:37:13.025Well, I think that's a perfect note to end on. We had a great conversation today.
00:37:13.205 -->
00:37:16.845We've covered a lot from how people with lived experience can really be the
00:37:16.845 -->
00:37:21.865driving force of new legislation or to be that final push to get it across the finish line.
00:37:22.025 -->
00:37:26.365The importance of continuing to push and work for positive policy while maintaining
00:37:26.365 -->
00:37:29.425patience and celebrating those small wins along the way.
00:37:29.685 -->
00:37:33.025We've talked about the importance of finding common ground and using data to
00:37:33.025 -->
00:37:35.045show the effectiveness of proposed policy.
00:37:35.045 -->
00:37:39.225How successful implementation requires conversation and buy-in with stakeholders,
00:37:39.845 -->
00:37:42.805and that passing a policy is not the only measure of success,
00:37:42.965 -->
00:37:48.945but rather seeing those real-world positive outcomes and the constant evaluation of measuring success.
00:37:49.585 -->
00:37:54.405We were reminded from both of our guests to not shy away from advocacy and policy
00:37:54.405 -->
00:37:56.485and that your voice and passion matter.
00:37:56.825 -->
00:38:00.725Community is a huge resource in advocacy and policy, and whether you're finding
00:38:00.725 -->
00:38:03.425it at home or with others who are interested in the same topic,
00:38:03.605 -->
00:38:05.665there is a community out there for you.
00:38:06.025 -->
00:38:10.925And on our final hopeful note, people are working to make the world a better
00:38:10.925 -->
00:38:15.005place and are continuing to push for things that will make a difference in people's lives.
00:38:15.285 -->
00:38:19.705Thank you both for being on All Teach, All Listen. I hope those who are listening
00:38:19.705 -->
00:38:21.125enjoyed the conversation today.
00:38:21.365 -->
00:38:24.785If you want to dive deeper into this and other critical public health topics,
00:38:24.945 -->
00:38:27.845make sure to join us on our Echo series where you can learn from subject matter
00:38:27.845 -->
00:38:32.145experts and people with lived experience and connect with those from a wide
00:38:32.145 -->
00:38:34.125variety of backgrounds who care about the same issues.
00:38:34.925 -->
00:38:39.705You can keep up with the Shine for Autumn Act at shineforautumnact.org.
00:38:39.825 -->
00:38:43.805You can also learn more about the cooperative, South Jersey's most trusted source
00:38:43.805 -->
00:38:47.425for maternal and infant health and community wellness at thecooperative.org.
00:38:47.645 -->
00:38:51.525A full list of resources and items discussed today can be found in a document
00:38:51.525 -->
00:38:53.165within the description of this episode.
00:38:53.365 -->
00:38:55.665Thank you again to our guests and thank you for listening.