WEBVTT
00:08.560 -->
00:13.040Actually processing the experience and looking back on that, I feel like it
00:13.200 -->
00:16.720now looks different because I know how I can use it. And it's those
00:16.960 -->
00:20.480reflections on like having like a proactive attitude has really changed the way
00:20.980 -->
00:23.440in which like I applied myself to my final year. Like I just took so
00:23.600 -->
00:26.960many other opportunities. You're not just talking about theory here,
00:27.280 -->
00:31.190you're you're applying it to your experience, and your experience is obviously
00:31.590 -->
00:34.790very different. Even if the experience is the same, your perspective on
00:34.870 -->
00:38.550it is different. That's why it's such a powerful force, experiential learning,
00:38.710 -->
00:41.830because it allows people to, to sort of explore them,
00:42.870 -->
00:47.110explore other people, and make sense to make things better.
00:47.270 -->
00:50.790Hello and welcome back to The Experience Effect, the University of Leeds
00:51.030 -->
00:54.870podcast dedicated to showcasing the amazing work in experiential learning taking place
00:55.030 -->
00:58.150in higher education to make learning more dynamic, robust,
00:58.470 -->
01:02.240and relevant. We're your hosts, Anna and Imogen, and in this
01:02.480 -->
01:06.640episode we're delighted to welcome our panel members Sarah Wenham, Student Careers
01:06.720 -->
01:10.320Lead and tutor on the module Transformational Learning: Building Upon
01:10.820 -->
01:14.800a Year in Industry, and Isabel Haack, a student of BA English and Comparative
01:15.200 -->
01:19.200Literature at the University of Leeds who completed her year in industry at
01:19.280 -->
01:23.280Disney. This fascinating conversation features Sarah's perspective as
01:23.780 -->
01:27.760an academic and Isabel's perspective as a student from a module which encourages
01:28.000 -->
01:31.900reflection on the complexities of a year in industry to help students articulate articulate their
01:32.140 -->
01:35.980experiences of placement. Welcome to the podcast, Sarah and Isabel.
01:36.540 -->
01:39.660Thank you. Thank you very much. So to get started, Sarah, can you
01:39.740 -->
01:42.940tell us a little bit about your module Transformational Learning: Building Upon
01:43.440 -->
01:45.980a Year in Industry, and did you have any specific goals in mind when you
01:46.140 -->
01:49.500designed the module? Well, I inherited the module when I first came
01:49.660 -->
01:53.020to Leeds 8 years ago. Um, it wasn't
01:53.100 -->
01:56.780called this, it was called something else, um, and I
01:56.940 -->
02:00.380sort of was parachuted into it about 4 weeks in because there
02:00.880 -->
02:04.300was a real issue going on with students and they were very upset
02:04.540 -->
02:07.260about a mark they got over a presentation, so I had to go and sort
02:07.340 -->
02:10.060that out. And I remember thinking, what's going on with this group?
02:11.020 -->
02:12.860And they were so focused on their mark,
02:14.140 -->
02:16.780that was all they cared about was what mark did I get, and I was
02:17.280 -->
02:21.020thinking, but you've all done this amazing experience, and it was also study abroad students
02:21.180 -->
02:23.980were there as well, so it was actually a mix of placement, year in industry
02:24.300 -->
02:28.030and placement students. Sorry, study abroad students. And the study abroad
02:28.190 -->
02:31.870students particularly were very vexed about what
02:31.950 -->
02:34.910they wanted to do was they needed to get a first because they wanted to
02:35.070 -->
02:38.990apply to a graduate scheme. And this was— and I remember thinking, so we,
02:39.230 -->
02:42.430you know, did the module and I was thinking, we need to change this.
02:42.590 -->
02:45.070This isn't working. The reason they're doing this is,
02:46.190 -->
02:50.030you know, is not because they think that they're
02:50.530 -->
02:54.370going to really get something from it, but actually because, it's probably easy marks and,
02:54.770 -->
02:56.770you know, it's the follow-on.
02:57.970 -->
03:01.490So then I was able to redesign it and what I did was got rid
03:01.990 -->
03:04.610of study abroad, come back to that later,
03:05.330 -->
03:08.130and just kept it for a year in industry students because they're 2 different animals,
03:08.610 -->
03:11.730you know. Students had gone and worked for a year versus students that had gone
03:12.230 -->
03:16.050and studied somewhere for a year, just had had this very different experience and actually
03:16.290 -->
03:20.150had different needs. So I
03:20.310 -->
03:24.390wanted it to be broader. I wanted the students to go
03:24.630 -->
03:28.230beyond the theory. It was very theory-based. There was
03:28.310 -->
03:31.910obviously some reflection in it, but it was all very individual and
03:32.410 -->
03:35.670it was all very about me and what I've done on that year and that
03:35.750 -->
03:40.830was it. They didn't talk about before that, after that.
03:42.550 -->
03:46.390So when I sat down to design it, the main focus was,
03:48.550 -->
03:51.430why did you pick it in the first place? What's led you to this?
03:52.470 -->
03:56.550Who's influenced you? How was your university
03:57.030 -->
04:00.150experience? The 2— you've done 2 years already. How has that fed into it?
04:00.310 -->
04:03.510How did coming to university in the first place feed into it? Because all
04:04.010 -->
04:07.510of these points is a transition for anybody,
04:08.150 -->
04:11.430you know, moving to university is a transition, going into placements is a
04:11.590 -->
04:14.740transition, popping out again, back to university, and then going
04:14.900 -->
04:18.180on to a graduate job. So I wanted to sort of structure it so
04:18.260 -->
04:21.460that we made sense of a journey rather than a moment
04:21.780 -->
04:25.460in time, and then we just forget about it. So that's sort
04:25.960 -->
04:29.380of where it came from. That's where the sort of transformational tag came, the thing
04:29.460 -->
04:33.620as well, that actually, if you've not been away for a year and worked for
04:34.120 -->
04:38.180a year and you've not been transformed, something has gone horribly wrong.
04:38.350 -->
04:41.630So what is that transformation? Do you really understand how
04:41.870 -->
04:45.470powerful it was? And that was the starting point, really. And Isabel,
04:45.550 -->
04:49.150what expectations did you have when going into this module? Did your
04:49.390 -->
04:52.590experience of the module surprise you in any way? Yeah, I think that
04:52.750 -->
04:56.110my expectations were different. I've picked it as like my discovery module.
04:56.510 -->
04:59.470So again, obviously it's very different from all the modules that I've been taking for
04:59.630 -->
05:02.990my course. And so that's kind of the first, I suppose,
05:03.070 -->
05:06.660level of expectation that you have. And then I've been picking kind of like
05:06.820 -->
05:10.820business discovery modules throughout like my time at Leeds because that's
05:11.320 -->
05:14.580something I did at my A-levels and I've always been interested in it and I
05:14.660 -->
05:17.860kind of knew that I was probably going to go into a business-type job after
05:18.100 -->
05:21.300finishing my degree anyway. So I think in my head I was
05:21.540 -->
05:24.980comparing it to those kind of business modules that I'd taken before and a lot
05:25.480 -->
05:28.260of the content that I'd kind of seen in it, like there were some crossovers
05:28.340 -->
05:32.160from ones that I'd seen. And I'd actually heard from other business
05:32.480 -->
05:35.840students that were taking that module as well, so I kind of was expecting
05:36.080 -->
05:39.520it to be kind of something like that, but it was definitely different from that,
05:40.020 -->
05:42.640and it was definitely more diverse than I thought it was going to be.
05:42.720 -->
05:45.760Like, that was probably the main expectation that I really enjoyed,
05:46.080 -->
05:49.440was like getting to speak to students from all different courses,
05:49.940 -->
05:51.520and I thought that it was probably just going to be like me and a
05:52.020 -->
05:54.800bunch of business students like it's been over the past, you know, 3 or 4
05:54.960 -->
05:58.560years up until then, but actually That's, I suppose, what subverted
05:59.060 -->
06:02.880my expectations. So experiential learning is complex, resulting in both successes
06:03.040 -->
06:06.640and struggles, and often a combination of the two. So Sarah, how does this module
06:07.040 -->
06:10.800help students to process the complexities of a year in industry? I suppose,
06:11.760 -->
06:15.120you know, linking back to my previous point, you know, it's not just
06:15.620 -->
06:19.200a question of what happened. And I think that's interesting to
06:19.280 -->
06:22.960know from you as well, Isabel, whether, you know, you'd have probably
06:23.120 -->
06:26.880done some reflective work whilst you were on placement, because everyone has
06:27.280 -->
06:31.000slightly different assessments. Even though it's a pass/fail thing,
06:31.500 -->
06:35.240isn't it? Um, but it's generally about, well, what's happened rather
06:35.640 -->
06:39.240than sort of try and place that in context. So because
06:39.320 -->
06:42.440nothing happens in vacuum, does it? You know, it's like, you know, the,
06:42.520 -->
06:45.880the reason something has happened on placement is probably because of the way that you
06:46.120 -->
06:49.880approached it. It probably might be the way you prepared for it. Um, but equally
06:50.360 -->
06:53.000it might be nothing to do with you, and we sort of COVID that quite
06:53.500 -->
06:56.860a bit, don't we, about other people and the impact of other people on you
06:57.020 -->
07:00.940and how do you respond to that, because that's what you have control over.
07:01.440 -->
07:05.580You don't really have control over what other people do. So I think the
07:05.900 -->
07:09.820idea about successes and failures, we sort of look at that and we embrace failure.
07:10.540 -->
07:13.980In the reflective report, chuck in as many things that went horribly
07:14.140 -->
07:17.980wrong as possible, as long as you are trying to figure out why
07:18.140 -->
07:21.100did that happen and what could I do differently next time. I mean,
07:21.420 -->
07:24.940we've had over every year, sometimes a bit more serious than
07:25.440 -->
07:28.560others, but we sort of introduce ourselves, don't we, at the start, and we sort
07:28.640 -->
07:30.880of go, you know, what was your placement? What was it like? You know,
07:31.040 -->
07:34.160how would you sort of rate it? Um, and lots of people are very positive,
07:34.560 -->
07:37.440but you do get people when it was awful, it was awful.
07:38.160 -->
07:41.440There's usually one company I won't name that they always say the same, like,
07:41.520 -->
07:45.280yeah, well, we knew that would happen. Anyway, I won't name and shame. Um,
07:45.920 -->
07:49.360but, you know, I remember really clearly a couple of years ago, actually,
07:49.600 -->
07:53.130it wasn't that long ago, uh, one guy said It was
07:53.370 -->
07:57.130just awful. Everything went wrong. I didn't enjoy any
07:57.210 -->
08:00.810of it. I wish I hadn't done it. I see it was
08:01.310 -->
08:05.130a really negative experience. And he was— you could
08:05.210 -->
08:08.170see him also being quite upset because other people were going, oh, mine was great.
08:08.670 -->
08:12.410I had such an amazing— but, you know, at the end, and he
08:12.570 -->
08:15.930wrote— not only wrote it in his reflective report, he wrote me a very lengthy
08:16.090 -->
08:20.410email afterwards going, I have totally done a 360 on
08:20.650 -->
08:24.650what my experience was now. Because I now understand all
08:24.730 -->
08:27.290these things that happened, one, necessarily weren't my fault.
08:27.850 -->
08:30.570Some of them were actually, and I need to take responsibility for that.
08:31.210 -->
08:34.570But actually, I now know I got so much from it and I
08:34.730 -->
08:37.210just blocked it out and thought, I'm not even gonna think about it.
08:37.930 -->
08:41.690So, you know, that ability to make sense of
08:41.850 -->
08:45.450what has happened, to either put things right
08:45.690 -->
08:49.730next time or build on it or whatever, I think that for me is,
08:50.530 -->
08:52.530One of the things around experiential learning that you,
08:53.970 -->
08:57.490you know, it's difficult and almost impossible
08:58.050 -->
09:01.650to reflect unless you've done something. So that, and obviously that's the point of experiential
09:01.970 -->
09:04.930learning. It's not just about doing the thing,
09:05.810 -->
09:09.250whether it's a one-off thing in a session or a whole year
09:09.490 -->
09:11.250placement. It's sort of,
09:12.930 -->
09:16.130why am I even doing this thing? Was I proactive about it before
09:16.630 -->
09:18.610I went into it? And that's another one that'd be interesting for you as well,
09:18.690 -->
09:21.750you know, lots of people just, do a year in industry because I think I
09:21.830 -->
09:25.190should do. Good advice, but why did they
09:25.350 -->
09:28.390apply to that organisation? Well, it was the one that accepted me,
09:28.550 -->
09:32.430or— so there's maybe not a huge amount of thinking going into it,
09:32.790 -->
09:36.790and when you're in it, there's so much going on that you probably don't
09:37.290 -->
09:39.990get the chance to stop and think about it. So we'd say at the start
09:40.070 -->
09:42.630of the module, you know, for students, you've got 2 hours a week just to
09:43.130 -->
09:46.150think about you. This is all about you. It's a real luxury.
09:47.370 -->
09:51.050Make the most of that. I mean, our attendance at it
09:51.130 -->
09:55.210is brilliant because I think people come and they do get so
09:55.370 -->
09:58.490much from it, the sessions themselves, let alone the sort of then
09:58.570 -->
10:02.570going away and thinking about it. And I think that's what an experiential learning type
10:02.730 -->
10:06.010module should be, that students want to go because they know that that experience
10:06.410 -->
10:09.370is going to, even if it's a teaching experience, is going to give them something
10:10.090 -->
10:13.370really powerful. Yeah, and I guess having the psychological safety to say,
10:13.450 -->
10:17.510well, this didn't go perfect. And that's where the
10:17.590 -->
10:20.870peer learning is so huge.
10:21.910 -->
10:25.190And that's the other point of the module, really, that the module is
10:25.270 -->
10:28.470only ever as good as the discussions from everybody in the class. It's not me,
10:28.550 -->
10:31.830I just sort of set people off, you know, it's the discussions between you.
10:31.990 -->
10:35.670And like you said, Isabel, you know, you meet people from zoology and from,
10:35.910 -->
10:40.070you know, physics and from computer science. Sustainable fashion and
10:40.230 -->
10:43.510things that I didn't even know that we did at Leeds. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
10:44.010 -->
10:46.490Fun in the first place to find that out, definitely, where they'd been and what
10:46.570 -->
10:50.490they'd done. And Sarah, why do you think it is so vital to take time
10:50.810 -->
10:55.210to articulate, analyse, and reflect on experiential learning?
10:55.290 -->
10:59.130I mean, all the way through we talk about the so what. You know,
10:59.630 -->
11:02.170I'm not interested in your reflections if there's not a so what about it.
11:02.330 -->
11:05.370If you just tell me what happened, that's just telling a story. So that,
11:05.770 -->
11:08.810that process of going so what
11:09.620 -->
11:13.220And what next is the key
11:13.380 -->
11:16.740to it. Because it's not saying it's wasted if you don't do
11:16.820 -->
11:21.220that, because we're always gonna get something from our experiences. But if
11:21.380 -->
11:24.420you can package it up and go, do you know what,
11:24.500 -->
11:27.860that's changed me, or that's altered the way I think about something
11:28.180 -->
11:31.300or someone, 'cause a lot of it might be just our perspective on life has
11:31.460 -->
11:34.740changed rather than our skillset or even
11:34.980 -->
11:38.170our knowledge. But I think the
11:38.330 -->
11:41.690key to all of this is scaffolding it. So none
11:42.190 -->
11:44.570of us, if you go, go on, sit and reflect about that, I go,
11:45.930 -->
11:48.570what am I reflecting about? What, you know,
11:49.050 -->
11:52.490which bits am I going to look at? You know, you've got to scaffold.
11:52.990 -->
11:56.810And I think again, that's why at least giving students an opportunity in
11:56.890 -->
11:59.450an assessed module where you scaffold this,
12:00.730 -->
12:03.950what's the purpose of me reflecting in the first place? What was the purpose
12:04.110 -->
12:07.950of me going on that experience in the first place? And just
12:08.030 -->
12:11.470sort of sit outside that bubble of you. And again,
12:11.550 -->
12:15.230that's why, you know, I sit and listen to your conversations on the tables in
12:15.310 -->
12:18.750the module. Someone will go, oh, I had a great experience
12:18.990 -->
12:22.430with my manager, they were brilliant, they did that. And someone goes, mine was awful.
12:23.790 -->
12:27.470And you go, really? And then the person might be thinking that their
12:27.710 -->
12:30.910experience with their manager was awful because of something that they'd done or their approach.
12:31.150 -->
12:34.440And actually, when they start to listen to others, they go, do you know
12:34.520 -->
12:38.360what? It wasn't me. You know, I just maybe had just
12:38.440 -->
12:42.360a bad manager or an inexperienced manager or a stressed manager or
12:42.860 -->
12:46.280whatever it might be. And so I think that ability to
12:47.800 -->
12:51.480not only articulate your experience, but to listen to others.
12:51.560 -->
12:55.080You know, we do quite a bit around intersectionality. So, you know,
12:55.580 -->
12:58.600I'm very clear that this is about building managers and leaders of the future as
12:58.680 -->
13:02.280well. And if you go back into that world, it's your responsibility to
13:02.360 -->
13:05.780make sure the people are not discriminated against, and it's
13:06.280 -->
13:09.460not just people like you that get on. And this— so we, we touched on
13:09.620 -->
13:13.460quite important issues just by reflecting on what happened
13:13.940 -->
13:17.540to us. I don't know whether you found that with any of your discussions.
13:17.940 -->
13:21.540Was it interesting listening to others? Yeah, it was. Even like not necessarily just in
13:22.040 -->
13:24.180the groups that we kind of ended up in and that we formed, but actually
13:24.340 -->
13:27.780I can remember like conversations between different groups. And like I
13:27.940 -->
13:31.220remember like contributing something and someone that like I'd literally never spoken to
13:31.300 -->
13:34.020in the group was like, yeah, I know exactly what that's like. And it was
13:34.100 -->
13:37.520really affirming to get it even from someone who hasn't just taken 10 minutes to
13:37.680 -->
13:40.960understand it because I've been saying it. But actually, just like after we did
13:41.040 -->
13:44.320a quick wrap-up and a summary, for them to go, yeah, actually, like, I relate
13:44.480 -->
13:47.760to that. That was really, really nice to have it kind of across the
13:47.840 -->
13:50.960wider group. And it did just kind of follow on between all
13:51.460 -->
13:54.960the different people that like each group kind of had those similar ways of like
13:55.280 -->
13:58.800lifting up what others said and then also like taking a step back and being
13:59.300 -->
14:02.480like, oh yeah, actually, yeah, this wasn't actually like that. But in
14:02.980 -->
14:06.390my head, I thought it was like that. And I think that it's building empathy
14:06.630 -->
14:10.070as well, you know, and emotional intelligence and understanding what it's like to sit
14:10.230 -->
14:14.070in other people's chairs and shoes.
14:14.470 -->
14:17.910Then that's going back to the scaffolding. So it's important if you're,
14:18.230 -->
14:21.750from a teaching perspective, you're not just having an open discussion that just goes,
14:21.830 -->
14:24.790you know, because we find that very interesting, but it doesn't necessarily lead anywhere.
14:25.030 -->
14:27.830So again, that whole, we use theory, what,
14:27.990 -->
14:31.990Mezirow's Transformational Learning Theory, for example, which is very much about looking at
14:32.150 -->
14:34.930different perspectives on an experience.
14:36.290 -->
14:40.450So we ask the students to sort of scaffold
14:41.170 -->
14:45.250and lay their experiences within that. So for
14:45.410 -->
14:48.770example, one is called epistemic meaning perspectives, which is,
14:49.330 -->
14:51.810okay, where do you get truth and knowledge from?
14:52.850 -->
14:55.570So if we go back to why did you pick your placement,
14:57.250 -->
15:00.210was that just a sticky thing in the air? Did you get some real intelligence
15:00.690 -->
15:04.050on that? Was that because your parents told you to go and do that?
15:04.850 -->
15:08.030Who is guiding? You looking to at the point of truth?
15:08.190 -->
15:11.790And when you're on placement, who are the people that you listen to
15:11.870 -->
15:14.910and go, well, they're a leader, therefore they must be right. They're my manager,
15:14.990 -->
15:18.110they must be right. I must do everything that they do. Did you find that
15:18.190 -->
15:21.790with any of your points? Yeah, I think so. I think just like the,
15:22.430 -->
15:25.950like, that transition element of it. And I think the realisation for me
15:26.110 -->
15:29.950was that like kind of everything that I'd done before then was then leading into
15:30.450 -->
15:33.800that one moment, whereas like before it very much felt like Oh, that's like my
15:33.880 -->
15:36.760third year of university and I'm just going to contain it in that box.
15:37.260 -->
15:38.360And I think that that was the bit where I was like, oh, actually,
15:39.160 -->
15:42.440no, I made that decision like based off all the kind of part-time jobs
15:42.760 -->
15:46.040and education I'd had before then. So it was, yeah,
15:46.680 -->
15:49.480definitely a bit of a realization. And I thought, oh,
15:50.280 -->
15:53.480okay, maybe I don't want to do that. And actually I've used this year like
15:53.880 -->
15:56.520to help me like now understand like, oh, what I do and I don't want
15:57.020 -->
16:00.290to do rather than just like banking more experience, which I feel like a lot
16:00.790 -->
16:03.410of people see a placement as just like another thing to kind of add on
16:03.490 -->
16:06.770to a list. So do you think you look back differently on your
16:06.850 -->
16:10.210placement now that you've done this module? Yeah, I think if anything I use
16:10.290 -->
16:13.650it more to look forwards as well, but I think that having that time in
16:13.730 -->
16:17.410the modules actually sit and think back on it, especially because whilst you're in the
16:17.490 -->
16:21.090placement, like, you know, you're trying to navigate your way through it, like it's
16:21.590 -->
16:25.410such a big change, and that there wasn't necessarily like— I had a great kind
16:25.490 -->
16:28.430of group of like cohort of interns in my little department,
16:28.830 -->
16:31.630and we were all like friends, so that worked out really nicely. But there are
16:31.790 -->
16:35.070things that you don't feel like you can speak to them about just because you're
16:35.570 -->
16:38.510all experiencing it slightly differently. Like, we all had different managers and we're all doing
16:38.670 -->
16:42.510slightly different roles, so it's not necessarily that everyone was going through
16:42.590 -->
16:46.110like the exact same job that I was doing, but— and they couldn't understand that.
16:46.190 -->
16:49.070That's not why I didn't necessarily speak to them about certain things, but also I
16:49.570 -->
16:52.350don't think that my brain had actually processed it yet. Yeah. And so like actually
16:52.750 -->
16:55.870taking the time to sit back and go, oh, what did I actually learn over
16:56.030 -->
16:59.210that year? Like, I'm sure I could say how many clicks an ad got,
16:59.770 -->
17:02.890which is great, but that's just a number and it doesn't actually really mean anything
17:03.210 -->
17:06.810at the end of the day, whereas like actually processing the experience and
17:06.890 -->
17:10.330looking back on that, I feel like it now looks different because
17:10.490 -->
17:13.530I know how I can use it, and it's those reflections on
17:13.610 -->
17:17.130like having like a proactive attitude has really changed the way in which like I
17:17.290 -->
17:21.290applied myself to my final year, like I just took so many other opportunities that
17:21.790 -->
17:24.010I wouldn't have even have thought to have done in my first and second year,
17:24.270 -->
17:27.470because I did that placement, but also because I took the time to think about
17:27.550 -->
17:30.910what I did on that placement and what I'd gained from that. And so I
17:31.410 -->
17:34.830can't necessarily give all of the credit to the placement because there is
17:34.910 -->
17:38.190definitely something to be had in taking the time just to sit there and
17:38.690 -->
17:41.870think about it, because you don't really do that, you know. I mean, for me,
17:42.370 -->
17:45.470it was like the full 12 months, so I literally had like 2 weeks in
17:45.630 -->
17:48.750between, like going back to uni and whatever. So yeah, I do look at it
17:48.910 -->
17:52.270differently, but not necessarily that the experiences have changed, but how can I use
17:52.430 -->
17:56.020those experiences? That has changed. And certainly again, we've had students,
17:56.100 -->
17:58.340and I don't know if you might have felt this, all of you, you know,
17:58.420 -->
18:02.660that you come to university and there's all this stuff you can do and
18:03.160 -->
18:06.420there's all these things on MyCareer, you know, and you think, oh my God,
18:06.820 -->
18:09.540what do I— it's not because there's not a lack of stuff for you to
18:09.620 -->
18:12.820do in terms of experiential learning outside your degree,
18:13.300 -->
18:16.740but navigating that is quite complex and people just, again, just do stuff
18:16.820 -->
18:19.940because they think they should. And I think what we try and do
18:20.100 -->
18:24.140is help people be more sort of discerning
18:24.540 -->
18:28.060about what I'm going to do my final year now, because of course I've
18:28.140 -->
18:31.340got all the confidence from my year in industry and that's given me a huge,
18:31.980 -->
18:35.580you know, head start, but I can still be very discerning about the
18:35.980 -->
18:39.180opportunities that the university still offers me. So Sarah,
18:40.060 -->
18:43.740what sort of tools, techniques, skills, and competencies does
18:43.820 -->
18:45.900this module aim to develop for students?
18:48.290 -->
18:52.770I think from in terms of skills, a lot of it is recognising and surfacing
18:52.850 -->
18:56.210the skills that they have gained, not just on placement, but then going back
18:56.530 -->
19:00.130into sort of previous, you know, the degree for example, and also
19:01.010 -->
19:04.450going forwards, you know, which skills have
19:04.530 -->
19:08.050these experiences, one, strengthened, two, shown you
19:08.550 -->
19:11.970that you really need to work on those, and obviously because it's an employability type
19:12.130 -->
19:15.330module, which ones are really important going forwards,
19:15.570 -->
19:19.260and that's where You know, I don't have to tell the
19:19.340 -->
19:23.100students on that because you've just literally worked for a year. You know what
19:23.340 -->
19:27.020employers are looking for, so you've got a massive head start on that. But it's
19:27.520 -->
19:30.620being able to articulate that that is the thing we sort of try and work
19:30.860 -->
19:34.780on. We look at a
19:34.860 -->
19:38.300lot of sort of self-reflective tools that,
19:38.540 -->
19:42.060you know, standard ones like SWOT analysis or Johari
19:42.300 -->
19:45.340window, where you're really thinking about what other people think of you as well.
19:45.420 -->
19:47.340A lot of this we try and touch on, it's just about what you think
19:47.420 -->
19:51.420about yourself, What impression do you think other people have and
19:51.580 -->
19:54.620why, you know, and how can you manage pressure management,
19:56.460 -->
19:59.500that as well. And we cover a lot of different topic areas,
20:01.340 -->
20:04.940you know, we touch on sort of societal theory,
20:05.260 -->
20:09.340we touch on, you know, leadership, we touch on working
20:09.820 -->
20:13.340conditions, but we're only doing it at a very superficial surface level
20:13.660 -->
20:18.660because we have a lot to get through and everyone suddenly
20:18.900 -->
20:22.020starts reading loads and loads and loads of stuff on different sort of discipline areas.
20:23.540 -->
20:27.540So it's more about touching on something and then getting students to discuss it
20:27.620 -->
20:30.660and understand it and apply it in their own context. And I think that's where
20:30.900 -->
20:33.220again the experiential learning helps because you can hang it on something.
20:34.660 -->
20:38.420I'm asking you to think about leadership, but I want you to go, who led
20:38.660 -->
20:41.940me and how was I a follower and when did I lead?
20:42.560 -->
20:46.480So it's always about applying it. And Isabel, from your experience,
20:46.720 -->
20:50.080did the module help you conceptualise maybe the skills that you'd learned?
20:50.480 -->
20:53.920Yeah, I think that, like, that theory that we used, I think maybe even
20:54.000 -->
20:57.040going back to those expectations that I had, I was maybe expecting it to be
20:57.540 -->
21:01.040a bit more theory-based and a bit more like a, you know, classic university module.
21:01.360 -->
21:04.640And I know that obviously in the title it's all about that experiential learning,
21:04.960 -->
21:08.240but, like, I think I was expecting more of that theory into it. But,
21:08.320 -->
21:12.010like you were saying, actually just using that as kind of the bed for what
21:12.330 -->
21:15.530we were actually trying to sow in those points and then taking
21:15.850 -->
21:19.930more from our actual experiences. Like, even just like having those conversations,
21:20.170 -->
21:23.450like you say, on a superficial level, that in itself was kind of
21:23.950 -->
21:27.290a way of like building personal brand because the way in which that we spoke
21:27.530 -->
21:30.650about our experiences to each other, we were obviously very conscious in the way in
21:31.150 -->
21:34.410which we were presenting ourselves, even just in the class itself, like let alone actually
21:34.890 -->
21:38.230when we were going through those experiences. So like that was
21:38.390 -->
21:42.070even like a nice little like mini tester, I suppose, of like seeing
21:42.230 -->
21:44.790the way in which people act in those kind of formal conversations.
21:45.430 -->
21:48.550And like the— you can tell that everyone had learned that kind of
21:48.630 -->
21:52.470like formal meeting etiquette. And I can remember like someone
21:52.630 -->
21:54.870would say something, I'd be like, oh, like I need to keep that point and
21:55.030 -->
21:58.310remember it for when it's most appropriate to say it. But those things,
21:58.550 -->
22:01.990they do all kind of contribute to that building that like professional
22:02.550 -->
22:05.350identity that you have. So I felt like it was like, yeah, like a little
22:05.510 -->
22:08.900mini experiment even within the room itself. Yeah, also with
22:09.060 -->
22:12.980that, the first assessment that we did again was like,
22:13.140 -->
22:17.060not only was I talking about like what I've been doing and how that impacted
22:17.540 -->
22:20.900like the change in my identity from being on placement, but actually doing
22:21.060 -->
22:25.060that kind of like practice interview style that I was thinking as part
22:25.140 -->
22:28.260of it, how am I presenting myself like through
22:28.340 -->
22:31.540the video assessment? Because that was also really different to any kind of assessment that
22:32.040 -->
22:34.990I've done before, and of course like my course is very much always just writing
22:35.230 -->
22:38.990an essay, and you're thinking about your writer's voice when you're doing that sometimes,
22:39.070 -->
22:42.030but often, like, it falls behind all that theory. And that's what I kind of
22:42.190 -->
22:45.550liked about this module, is that the theory was actually there to help
22:45.710 -->
22:49.230me think about the personal identity rather than the other way
22:49.390 -->
22:52.990around. I think that identity usually gets lost in all of the theory. Can I
22:53.150 -->
22:56.430just pick on that? That's a really— you've given me loads of food for thought
22:56.590 -->
23:00.020here, and especially that sort of little mini tests in that
23:00.520 -->
23:03.380you're talking to each other and how you present. That's really interesting. But I think
23:03.460 -->
23:07.380that idea about, um, it doesn't really matter which,
23:08.340 -->
23:12.580um, subject area you come from, you can get something from the
23:12.820 -->
23:16.580material in the, in the assessment, and everyone approaches it very differently. You know,
23:16.740 -->
23:19.540you, you talked about— it's interesting because obviously you're, you know, from, from an English
23:19.620 -->
23:23.460background, that you're, you're, you're probably always trying to find your voice through the work
23:23.620 -->
23:27.260that you do, aren't you? So the ability to be able to give you a
23:27.340 -->
23:30.540different way of thinking about your voice and what it is, I think,
23:31.040 -->
23:35.180is quite interesting. And that's an interesting concept as
23:35.260 -->
23:39.340well for the module, that you've got all these different students coming in who
23:39.420 -->
23:43.580are bringing— everyone brings something different because they're not just bringing their work experience
23:44.540 -->
23:48.220and their placement, which is obviously all different, but they're bringing a different
23:48.540 -->
23:52.220discipline, they're coming from a different part of the country or part of
23:52.720 -->
23:56.170the world, they've got a different demographic background, backgrounds,
23:56.250 -->
24:00.570they've got different aspirations, so this is a melting pot of a
24:00.730 -->
24:04.010classroom where you're
24:04.510 -->
24:07.290always going to get something from that. But the only way you're ever going to
24:07.790 -->
24:11.130do that is if you've had an experience, going back to experiential learning.
24:11.450 -->
24:15.530You're not just talking about theory here, you're applying it to your experience
24:16.170 -->
24:19.850and your experience is obviously very different. Even if the experience is the same,
24:19.930 -->
24:23.670your perspective on it is different. That's why it's such a powerful force,
24:24.070 -->
24:28.230experiential learning, because it allows people to sort
24:28.310 -->
24:30.630of explore them, explore other people,
24:31.590 -->
24:35.030and make sense to make things better. I mean, that's ultimately again
24:35.110 -->
24:37.430leading out to the actions. How am I going to make things better for me
24:37.590 -->
24:41.030and for other people? And that's what you ultimately want. And Sarah, can you
24:41.110 -->
24:44.750tell us a little bit about how you assess this module?
24:45.670 -->
24:48.870There are 2 assessments. The first one is a compare
24:48.950 -->
24:52.450and contrast. So again, going back, get away
24:52.530 -->
24:56.210from, this happened to me, so what? It's more about, okay,
24:56.290 -->
24:59.010that happened to you, but what happened to other people as well?
25:00.290 -->
25:02.450And what's the difference? What was the similarity?
25:03.810 -->
25:07.250And what have you learned from that? That compare and contrast is really important and
25:07.750 -->
25:10.130really powerful, and we do that right at the beginning, so that sets everyone up
25:10.290 -->
25:13.330talking to each other. We— it used to be a written reflection,
25:14.050 -->
25:16.930and then we moved it on to just a video reflection, and then this year,
25:17.170 -->
25:20.930so you were the guinea pig, we moved it on to this interview software platform
25:21.330 -->
25:22.910called Shortly me that we have at the university.
25:25.230 -->
25:28.510And the point was, let's get you using it,
25:28.590 -->
25:31.070you know, because again, it's one of these things that we have, millions of things
25:31.150 -->
25:35.070we have at the university, and I think hardly anybody in the group had
25:35.470 -->
25:39.310seen it, done it, used it. And then the second one is the
25:39.390 -->
25:43.390chunkier one, and that's a reflective report basically, but it's very— everyone
25:43.890 -->
25:46.190is totally different, obviously, because it's different experiences.
25:47.230 -->
25:51.310You can really pick the subjects you want to reflect upon and analyse.
25:52.540 -->
25:55.260And also I think what's interesting for us is the way that we give you
25:55.340 -->
25:58.380different structures to write it, don't we? I can't remember, which one did you do?
25:58.460 -->
26:01.420Did you use the story? I did the story in the end, yeah. Because that's
26:01.580 -->
26:04.700everyone's— I was an English student. There's lots of compare and
26:04.860 -->
26:08.220contrast still with other people and stuff, but the other structure
26:08.620 -->
26:12.220we sort of suggest is a story, and it's a story from— you
26:12.720 -->
26:15.500can start from when you were born, you know, so it's literally a journey of
26:15.580 -->
26:18.060your life. And most people are like, oh my God, I don't want to do
26:18.560 -->
26:21.700that, sounds really complicated. But so many people do it now, and I think
26:22.200 -->
26:25.940they really enjoy that start to finish, and they see the patterns
26:26.500 -->
26:29.540of what's gone on in their life, and they see what's held them back,
26:29.780 -->
26:33.460and they see what's really boosted them. And actually, it doesn't matter what the context
26:33.700 -->
26:36.740is, you know, whether you're coming to university
26:37.140 -->
26:39.940or whether you're popping out and going to a placement, whether you, you know,
26:40.420 -->
26:44.100actually the same things are probably holding you back a bit around like a confidence
26:44.500 -->
26:47.980or self-efficacy or skills. We love We love reading
26:48.300 -->
26:51.100them, honestly. They're just brilliant to read. They're so interesting,
26:52.620 -->
26:56.540and you can see people just growing as they write it. And I
26:56.620 -->
27:00.380still get, you know, emails every year from people going, I just love doing that.
27:00.700 -->
27:04.380Thank you so much. That was so cathartic, you know, just like, I've never enjoyed
27:04.780 -->
27:07.900writing something so much. Yeah, and how was your experience of
27:07.980 -->
27:10.780that, Isabel? Yeah, I mean, I already spoke about the first assessment a bit,
27:10.940 -->
27:14.380but like, even like you were saying, like, embedding that platform into
27:14.880 -->
27:17.740the assessments was then great for like around that time. Like, that was when like
27:17.820 -->
27:20.120all grad schemes were starting to come out come out. So that was something where
27:20.520 -->
27:23.640I was looking at doing all these like video-style interviews for like
27:23.720 -->
27:27.160a few roles that I'd applied for, and like I hadn't used it for my
27:27.240 -->
27:29.160place. I didn't know it was a thing when I was applying for placement,
27:29.720 -->
27:32.360and I hadn't done loads of interviews up until that point really.
27:33.000 -->
27:36.520And so having done that, that was first of all like so handy
27:36.760 -->
27:39.320to know how to navigate and use that kind of platform.
27:39.960 -->
27:43.640I felt like I already had like that kind of affirming experiential experience of
27:43.720 -->
27:47.400using that to then kind of lead to some success in actually going through those
27:47.640 -->
27:50.680interview stages. And then yeah, with the second assessment as well,
27:51.460 -->
27:54.820Yeah, I did the story and I felt like when I was planning it,
27:54.980 -->
27:57.940I was fighting between all these different points that I could have picked to use
27:58.440 -->
28:00.340it. I almost wish that it was longer, but again, I just like writing.
28:01.220 -->
28:05.540So there were just so many different things I felt fed into that that
28:05.620 -->
28:09.140were really nice. And I really liked looking back on my school years, I think,
28:09.220 -->
28:12.500as well. You come to university and a lot of people just feel like life
28:12.740 -->
28:16.180starts then, and then that's all that kind of really matters within it.
28:16.390 -->
28:19.510It's, like, great for a time to kind of, you know, the typical, like,
28:19.910 -->
28:23.190reinvent yourself and everything, but actually, like, so much has happened before then,
28:23.350 -->
28:26.550and, like, I don't think that I really took loads of time to think about
28:26.790 -->
28:29.830it, especially when you're in a group with, like, so many people that have come
28:29.910 -->
28:33.030from so many different areas. You're not really thinking about yourself a lot of the
28:33.110 -->
28:36.790time because you're absorbing so much, like, different and new information that,
28:36.950 -->
28:40.710like, that was really nice as well to actually just, like, take the
28:40.790 -->
28:43.300time to look back and think about me, and I think that, like, I've spoken
28:43.540 -->
28:46.740about this as well when I've been speaking about my dissertation, is I've
28:47.240 -->
28:51.140been using that as kind of work to try and implement myself into
28:51.220 -->
28:54.580my work and use my research as a way to find things about me,
28:55.080 -->
28:58.020and I think that that's been really nice to do that in the academic side
28:58.100 -->
29:01.860of my studies, but actually I feel like that kind of motivation
29:02.100 -->
29:05.940to do that probably started with doing this reflection first, and I was actually like,
29:06.440 -->
29:09.850oh, this is great, I've always been wanting to find ways to kind of think
29:09.930 -->
29:13.370about myself, because I'm going through this education for me, you know, I'm doing it
29:13.450 -->
29:16.250with a massive group of other people, but like I'm doing it for me,
29:16.330 -->
29:20.330and I think that actually then writing about something that is about me actually
29:20.970 -->
29:24.490like kind of married the two, kind of like academic experience and
29:24.650 -->
29:28.090just like your personal life experience together, and I thought like that was a really
29:28.250 -->
29:30.810nice way to kind of meet those two things in the middle.
29:32.010 -->
29:35.610And Sarah, looking forward, do you have any future goals
29:35.930 -->
29:38.930for how this module might develop over the next couple of years?
29:40.690 -->
29:43.970Well, that point about how many students actually take
29:44.130 -->
29:47.890the module and how, or, and whether it's, you know, we could develop
29:48.050 -->
29:51.730an equivalent where you could do it either as it is
29:52.690 -->
29:56.370or you could have an online version that might be a community that you
29:56.690 -->
30:00.130interact with online and come together every so often, so that would free
30:00.210 -->
30:03.410up timetables because that's part of the problem being a discovery module, it's got a
30:03.930 -->
30:07.530One, some students can't take discovery modules, so even if they wanted to,
30:08.030 -->
30:11.290they can't. Two, obviously timetabling— if it doesn't fit with their timetable,
30:11.370 -->
30:15.130they can't take it. So I think it would be great to give
30:15.930 -->
30:19.290more students an opportunity to explore some of this, even if it's not in so
30:19.790 -->
30:23.610much depth. We do plan to have a study abroad version.
30:24.110 -->
30:27.610We're not— we've ignored them for a few, few years, but just to sort of
30:28.250 -->
30:31.680look at that, because that is a different experience. I mean, there's lots of
30:32.240 -->
30:35.360parallels, but I think it warrants a different conversation
30:35.680 -->
30:38.960with them, and particularly around culture shock. I mean, we talk about culture shock in
30:39.040 -->
30:42.480terms of going into any transition point, coming to university is a
30:42.560 -->
30:46.560culture shock, but obviously for them particularly there's a different layer
30:46.800 -->
30:50.480on top of that. But also maybe to build more authentic
30:51.920 -->
30:55.200teaching experiences in there, like I'd like to run an assessment centre in
30:55.280 -->
30:58.650the classroom. You know, and that could
30:58.730 -->
31:01.930lead on to the sort of then interview thing. So there's lots of ways you
31:02.430 -->
31:05.930could probably build more authentic stuff into it as well. And Isabel, what are some
31:06.430 -->
31:08.650of the things that you'll take away from this module, and is there anything that
31:08.730 -->
31:12.010maybe you'd want to implement in your personal and professional life from the module?
31:12.570 -->
31:15.450Yeah, I think that like one of the things that I've actually like already done,
31:15.530 -->
31:19.130like I got a mentor like through this year that was also something
31:19.630 -->
31:22.330that I found through the Careers Service, obviously just looking at all of what they
31:22.410 -->
31:25.570had to offer this year. And so like we've been planning
31:25.730 -->
31:28.290a few sessions and one of the things that came up in the module was
31:28.530 -->
31:31.170doing that personal SWOT, and then we flipped it around and she was like,
31:31.670 -->
31:34.290well, actually, I don't necessarily agree with what you've put in that box. And so
31:34.370 -->
31:38.130that was really cool to then have someone else feed that back to me.
31:38.210 -->
31:41.330So that was one thing that, again, I did in my free time anyway,
31:41.890 -->
31:45.330and I'd love to kind of come back to that in a few years' time,
31:46.130 -->
31:48.450down the line, once I've kind of moved into a grad role and everything,
31:48.770 -->
31:52.040of how has that changed. So even just like those little tools
31:52.280 -->
31:55.640where it's like the theory-based things where it's not necessarily the
31:56.140 -->
31:59.560most important part of the module, but it is that springboard for like continuing that
31:59.720 -->
32:03.480like reflective behaviour. And like, that is definitely something that I want to keep
32:03.560 -->
32:07.400doing. And Sarah, finally, do you have any advice for
32:07.560 -->
32:11.080either staff or students who are looking to get involved with
32:11.160 -->
32:13.600this sort of experiential learning?
32:15.160 -->
32:18.840I think from a staff perspective, and it can be any topic,
32:19.160 -->
32:22.600any discipline, it doesn't, you know, we're talking about a year in industry, you know,
32:23.640 -->
32:27.280related modules, so that's sort of quite obvious and tangible.
32:27.880 -->
32:31.800But you can bring in a student's experience
32:32.280 -->
32:36.200and apply whatever you're teaching to their experience and
32:36.360 -->
32:39.880get them to start reflecting on how that maybe has
32:40.120 -->
32:43.640impacted their lives or other people's lives. So I think even at the very,
32:43.800 -->
32:47.220very base level, The ability to get students talking to
32:47.720 -->
32:51.140each other about their experiences is experiential learning
32:52.020 -->
32:56.140and it's reflection. In terms of linking that to assessments,
32:56.980 -->
33:00.020you, yes, have essays and yes,
33:00.180 -->
33:04.260have exams and there's a place for those, but then equally there
33:04.760 -->
33:07.860are so many different ways that students can express their knowledge and
33:07.940 -->
33:11.970their understanding and show and demonstrate their skills. And giving
33:12.210 -->
33:15.650them the choice as well. So I think for staff it's sort of,
33:16.150 -->
33:19.330you can start really small, but it's bringing those
33:19.490 -->
33:22.930voices together and trusting your students. And actually the best people to
33:23.890 -->
33:27.890develop learning in the classroom are the students themselves. You know, standing up and
33:28.050 -->
33:31.330starting a conversation is one thing, but then letting them go and run with that
33:31.810 -->
33:34.850I think is really important. And from a student's point of view,
33:35.350 -->
33:38.450I think it's interesting what you said, that you went away and did something off
33:38.950 -->
33:42.360your own. That's obviously brilliant. I think it's taking that
33:42.680 -->
33:46.120responsibility. You know, it's your life, it's your career, it's your, you know,
33:46.280 -->
33:49.400whatever, and we can just set you up with stuff, but at the
33:49.900 -->
33:53.480end of the day, go off and try things, go off and think
33:53.720 -->
33:56.200about what you're good at and what you're not, and go and find— be that
33:56.440 -->
33:59.720informed decision-making really again, is be proactive, because no one
34:00.220 -->
34:03.720else is going to do it for you, unfortunately. And particularly maybe if
34:04.220 -->
34:08.560you're in a programme where you don't get that sort of module or conversation,
34:10.160 -->
34:14.000just go off and find it yourself. There are loads of people to help
34:14.160 -->
34:17.600you here, you know, and that's not just Career Services, it's your
34:17.680 -->
34:20.960academic personal tutors, it's staff at the libraries, it's staff in
34:21.120 -->
34:24.480Helix. There's people here whose job is to help you,
34:26.560 -->
34:30.480so just reach out. Yeah, I think anything that's
34:30.980 -->
34:34.249got experiential learning in it as an option, go and take it, even if it
34:34.749 -->
34:37.449looks a bit scary, because that's where you learn the most, isn't it, when you're
34:37.609 -->
34:40.889stepping into the sort of scary zone. Amazing. All right,
34:40.969 -->
34:43.529well, thank you both very much for being on the podcast. It's been great to
34:43.609 -->
34:47.049have you. Thank you. Thank you very much. Really enjoyed it.
34:47.289 -->
34:51.129Thanks for listening to our conversation with Sarah and Isabel, where we discussed the
34:51.289 -->
34:55.289importance of reflection, peer conversation, and experiential pedagogies
34:55.449 -->
34:58.870to get the most out of your placement year. Thanks, and see you next time!