# Diane Vaughan
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diane vaughan is an American sociologist and professor at Columbia University. She is known for her work on organizational and management issues, in particular in the case of the space shuttle Challenger Disaster.In the understanding of safety and risk, Vaughan is perhaps best known for coining the phrase "normalization of deviance", which she has used to explain the sociological causes of the Challenger and Columbia disasters. Vaughan defines this as a process where a clearly unsafe practice comes to be considered normal if it does not immediately cause a catastrophe: "a long incubation period [before a final disaster] with early warning signs that were either misinterpreted, ignored or missed completely."In the study of relationships, Vaughan is known for her research into the process of relationship breakups.Vaughan received her Ph.D. in sociology from Ohio State University and is a laureate of the Public Understanding of Sociology Award, of the American Sociological Association.
ValuJet 592 crashed in 1996 with 110 people aboard. We reconstruct the layered failure and what Perrow's normal accident theory says about why it happened.
In May 1996, ValuJet Flight 592 crashed into the Florida Everglades six minutes after takeoff from Miami, killing all 110 people on board. Investigators traced the fire to chemical oxygen generators loaded into the forward cargo hold without safety caps on their firing pins. What they could not t...
Episode 10: They Couldn't Do It Without Us: The Psychology of Normallizing Deviance
Episode 10: They Couldn't Do It Without Us — Normalizing Deviance
In this episode, Evet DeCota examines one of the most urgent and underexamined forces
shaping our culture: the normalization of deviance. Drawing on psychology, sociology, and
deeply personal experience, she explores how sexual, ec...
Normalization of Deviance: The Challenger Disaster and How Shop Standards Drift [E236]
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Matt Fanslow revisits the Challenger disaster, not just as a historical tragedy, but as a case study in how standards, tolerances, and risk perception can shift over time. The common simplified st...
The Ship That Sank at the Dock: The Eastland Disaster
The Eastland Disaster remains one of the deadliest maritime disasters in American history — yet most people have never heard of it. In 1915, the passenger ship SS Eastland rolled onto its side while tied to a dock in downtown Chicago. No storm. No collision. No iceberg. Just a routine day trip th...
Nobody Noticed the Bend
The Space Shuttle Challenger disaster wasn't a surprise. Engineers had seen the same O-ring damage on earlier, successful flights — reviewed, discussed, waved through.
Nobody hid it. Something quieter had happened first: sociologist Diane Vaughan called it normalisation of deviance — the proce...
Ep 29: Leadership Debt: What You Avoid Today Becomes Tomorrow's Crisis
Leadership Debt: What You Avoid Today Becomes Tomorrow's CrisisBlue Leader Nation | Episode 29Every conversation you put off, every expectation you never spelled out, every "I'll look into it" you never followed up on is a loan against your future. In this episode, Ed Pallas unpacks leadership d...
Challenger: The Warning Everyone Heard—and the Launch That Happened Anyway
On the night before Challenger launched, Morton Thiokol engineers raised serious concerns about how the shuttle’s O-rings would perform in unprecedented cold—and initially recommended against launching. Hours later, that recommendation had changed, and Challenger lifted off. This episode reconstr...
‘This Is Nuts.’ An OpenAI Insider Explains Why He Quit.
Last week, David Robinson resigned from OpenAI. He’d been in charge of writing the safety reports for new models and came to believe that OpenAI and the broader artificial intelligence industry lack the safety culture necessary to protect the world from what they’re building.
Robinson has an unus...
3 Simple Ways to Increase Joy and Resist Oppressive Systems
How can I find joy when everything feels heavy? When the world feels uncertain or unjust, it can seem as though resisting it must mean pushing harder and doing more. But resistance also means living into the kind of world we want. In this episode of Mindset Unlimited, Valerie Friedlander explores...
Ep 342 Peacewarts: Biomimic Defense 101 – Systemic Acquired Resistance and Whole-Plant Immune Memory (Class 7)
Ep 342 Peacewarts: Biomimic Defense 101 – Systemic Acquired Resistance and Whole-Plant Immune Memory (Class 7)
We explore how whole-plant systemic acquired resistance (SAR)—where localized pathogen damage triggers salicylic acid accumulation to harden unbitten tissues—teaches us the architecture...