TRANSCRIPT 🔗
WEBVTT
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You are listening to the IFH podcast
Network. For more amazing filmmaking and screenwriting
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podcasts, just go to ifahpodcastnetwork dot
com. Welcome to the Bulletproof Screenwriting Podcast,
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00:00:14.960 --> 00:00:21.160
Episode number three forty. If you
set your goals ridiculously high and fail,
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you fail above everyone else's successes.
James Cameron broadcasting from a dark,
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windowless room in Hollywood when we really
should be working on that next draft.
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It's the Bulletproof Screenwriting Podcast, showing
you the craft and business of screenwriting while
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teaching you how to make your screenplay
bulletproof. And here's your host, Alex
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Ferrari. Welcome, Welcome to another
episode of the Bulletproof Screenwriting Podcast. I
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am your humble host Alex Ferrari.
Now, today's show is sponsored by Bulletproof
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Script Coverage. Now. Unlike other
script coverage services, Bulletproof Script Coverage actually
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focuses on the kind of project you
are and the goals of the project you
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are, so we actually break it
down by three categories micro budget, indie
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film, market, and studio film. There's no reason to get coverage from
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a reader that's used to reading temppole
movies when your movie is gonna be done
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for one hundred thousand dollars, and
we wanted to focus on that at Bulletproof
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Script Coverage, our readers have worked
with Marvel Studios, CIA, w MEE,
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NBC, HBO, Disney, Scott
Free, Warner Brothers, The Blacklist,
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and many many more. So if
you need your screenplay or TV script
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covered by professional readers, head on
over to covermiscreenplay dot Com. Today's guest
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is oscar winning and legendary cinematographer Russell
Carpenter. Now, if you guys have
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been under a bridge or under rock
somewhere for the last thirty years, Russell
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Carpenter is the cinematographer of not only
some of the biggest movies of all time,
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like Marvel's ant Man, Triplex,
Charlie's Angel, The Negotiationator, True
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Lies, Monster in Law, and
some of my favorite eighties and nineties action
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films, Hard Target, which was
John Wu's first American movie, The Perfect
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Weapon, and Death Warrant. But
the one I'm Leaving Out is probably his
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largest and biggest movie ever, actually
the second highest grossing film ever, Titanic.
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Russell, by far is one of
the sweetest and kindest souls I've ever
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had. The pleasure of talking to
now. Russell is not only famous for
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working on Titanic, but also working
on just with the most amazing directors and
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filmmakers over the course of his career, none being probably more prolific than the
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legendary James Cameron. And Russell and
I sit down and talk about his almost
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his entire career, as well as
working with James Cameron. How he got
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the job on True Lies, which
is an amazing story, and how he
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got the job, and then from
there, how he got to Titanic,
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and what was it like working on
the biggest movie of all time at the
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time he was making it. I
mean, it was a two hundred million
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dollar movie when nothing was even close
to a two hundred million dollar movie.
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To have that kind of scope and
to deal with what he was dealing with
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on a daily basis, all the
stories, all the rumors of the project
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going down and it's gonna be a
complete catastrophe, and it was just a
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thing that you can't understand in today's
world. What he went through on Titanic
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and just the mere size of it
all and how he was able to handle
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that is a lesson for any cinematographer
working not only on big movies obviously,
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but even on smaller indie movies.
And he just recently did an indie movie,
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and we talked a little bit about
his process with that, how he
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works with directors, how he sets
up his movies. I dug in really
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deep, and he was so kind
to give us almost ninety minutes to answer
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all the questions I had for him. He was so so generous to do
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so. So get ready for an
epic, epic conversation with Russell Carpenter.
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I like to welcome to the show
Russell Carpenter, the legendary Russell Carpenter.
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Thank you so much for being on
the show. Russell. It is a
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pleasure to be here. Thank you
so so much. And I'm so glad
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I ran into you in Senegear down
in La right. Amazing, It's amazing
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what happens when you're here in La
Yeah. Yeah, Segere is the place
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that you'll
Load full transcript
constantly rerunning into anybody you
ever met. You're right, Absolutely everybody
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in the business kind of walks in
there and you're they're walking around like crazy.
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No, So I wanted to ask
you this first start off, at
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the very beginning, when you were
born no, I'm joking. When how
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did you get into the film industry
in the first place? Right? What
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made you want to become a cinematographer? At first, it was just playing
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something to do with my friends.
I grew up in the Orange County area,
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that the deepest, darkest, very
Republican Orange County. This was about
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two nice ages ago. So we
were when we were playing, we were
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we were working with super super eight
millimeter cameras and it was just us dumb
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things to do to keep ourselves occupied. With my friend's eye and in fact,
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I uh uh. My sister Maureen, who was the sanest of the
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four as children, uh for raising
these ugly animals wouldn't say that, called
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chuck their desert lizards to me.
And they looked like road killed when they're
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alive. God, and but there, because I grew up watching things like
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the original King Kong over and over
and over again because it was on the
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local station so much, we decided
we would make a monster movie. So
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we tied. We took one of
her lizards called a Chuck Waller, and
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incidentally, my my best friend in
the world with its named Chuck Waller.
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That's hilarious and uh so we tied
strings to the lizard, I mean the
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thread to the lizard, put plastic
I mean paper paper wings on the lizard,
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and fluent endlessly back and forth in
front of a landscape painting. That
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was our That was our first movie
called It came from the pet shop,
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okay, and we worked, we
worked our way up from there. So,
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uh, I was afraid at the
time. I eventually got out of
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high school, dodge tracked by doing
a v TV the audio visual television kind
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of stuff. And I at that
time, you know, I didn't have
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the money to go to uh you
know what, uh USC or U c
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l A. And I was terrified
of those places. They were right,
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I mean, with God by me
when I went to instead went to San
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Diego State, the state college.
San Diego State College at the time became
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San Diego State University, and I
had the supreme luck to get a job
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at a at a public television station, very slow one, and that's where
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I really actually got to work with
a sixteen millimeter film and they made every
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mistake in the world. But at
least, you know, I learned these
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mistakes by doing and it really gave
me an opportunity to instead of just learn
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about it, learn about film in
the classroom, learned about it by just
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going out there and doing it.
And I stayed in. I did that
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for a while until I was offering
a job there. I quickly discovered that
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I really I had a trouble just
going every day the same job and sitting
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in a little desk, and I
couldn't do it, So, okay,
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I quit. I went to Hawaii
for a while. I lived on uh
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tuna, fish and peanut butter best
best served together. I found out and
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slept on beaches and I was I
was on a beach the north end of
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Hawaii at Kalalau Valley, and one
morning I woke up and there were these
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helicopters was setting in from the sky
and they were landing on the beach around
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me. And these guys got out
wearing T shirts shorts, and they had
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these cases and they said Panavision on
the side of it. You know,
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this was out of the middle of
nowhere. And it turned out that they
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were there to film the the the
gosh, what year was Hawaii? Is
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this not Hawaii? O? No, it was not. It was the
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Jessica Lang Kong And I stayed I
watched this happen and it just kind of
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it was literally a side of in
the heavens, and maybe I should get
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back and get back to California and
do something. And I got a job
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at another public television station, and
after working there for a couple of years,
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hooked up with a director, Tom
Everheart, who we were both tired
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of edifying people, and he wanted
to make a low budget horror picture.
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So he convinced this, I would
guess call it an oppose burtisuer Czar.
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We'll be right back after a word
from our sponsor, and now back to
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the show to fund our little
movie. If this fellow's life could be like
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the most prominent zombie in the movie, obviously obviously and uh uh we we
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had to have a plane crash or
the remnants of a plane crash in the
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in the movie. So we we
almost burned down somebody's backyard reading that,
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and uh and and then miraculously this
little movie was uh was released, you
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know, not like for like four
days or something like sure. Sure,
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that gave me false hope. And
I I'm not far but moved north to
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l A. And uh and that's
where the I would call it the starvation
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started. But I think my false
hope was just that false hope. And
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uh and I I was afraid.
My problem was I was just afraid to
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make phone calls just were just people. And I realized that there are lots
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of other people had had. Well. At that time, we had sixteen
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millimeters demo reels that we had to
you know, shure to show to people
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and we would just you know,
put them in their hands and then we
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would wait for two to three weeks
it would take them to actually look at
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the reel, right, and it
was it was a good experience for me.
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I uh, I just learned that
not to be so afraid. I
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was still more defied. Eventually,
what happened was that friends of mine that
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I've been working with the documentaries and
working and they moved up to LA and
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they were starting to do things and
they would get me in on interviews with
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things. And from there it was
really uh uh, you know, well,
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I would call it it was like
a lightning fast fifteen years overnight success.
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Yeah, overnight success. Fifteen years
of you know, just waiting and
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waiting and waiting for the for the
very next thing that came in. But
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in the meantime when I was real
I was I at that time. Again,
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it was like VHS tapes or video
tapes that I would watch the work
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of cinematographers that I really admired,
and I watched these things backwards and quarrowers
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backwards and quarwards and and learn learn
from that. That was kind of how
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I learned. Plus the little time
I would have on the on the set,
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and I was starting to do the
dramatic form stoff if you call it
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that, because it wasn't really dramatic. It was kind of shlock, right,
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let's just call up like it was, sure, but it got more
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on a set, and that was
the best experience I could have. And
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I just moved from zero budget to
no budget to you know, slightly you
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budget movies, and it was very
much harder to get into the Union.
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So I just it just doing this
as I worked my way along. So
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basically you were just grinding it for
fifteen or twenty years until you started really
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getting some momentum build up for yourself. Yeah, And I would say,
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I mean to people who are who
are in the same position, I just
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said, if there was one thing
besides learning as I went and really going
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to as many seminars as I could
and all that. For me, it
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became just a matter of resistence.
And in one way it was miserable but
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I'm waiting. But in the other
way, I did have anything else I
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00:14:05.200 --> 00:14:07.440
knew how to do, so I
kind of had to stick with this,
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you know, even when it just
seemed like rimmerling grim and so so I
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but eventually I got to a point
where I said, I think I can
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make a living at least doing the
the independent films. And the other thing
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that happened was that sometimes things would
happen that were like sheer seemed like sheer
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disaster, you know, and they
actually led to something where to a break
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like for instance, I did four
episodes of The Wonder years before I was
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fired. And okay, why were
we fired? Well, a couple of
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reasons. One I would walk,
you know, with that I would walk
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into somebody's office so they say,
oh, Russell, you know I I
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00:15:00.039 --> 00:15:01.879
want to talk to you about one
thing. You know, the dailies,
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you know that the film it's it's
just too bright. You've got to darken
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it down. This we don't want
this to play gets purely broad comedy.
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And I, you know, I'm
thinking, wow, that's not the way
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they lit it. I don't know
quite know what they're talking about. Then
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and then literally like ten minutes later, somebody said, hey, Russell,
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I will want to talk
to you
about something. They take me into the
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room, the room and look,
I looked at their TV sent and they
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say this, this is this is
the wonder year. It's supposed to be
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brighter. You're lighting it too dark. And I mean, oh my god.
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And I'm just saying, oh,
I don't think I'm long for this
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this job. And also at that
time, and I didn't really understand it
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that well. The people ran the
show. It's called showrunners. They they
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really wanted the DP to try to
tell the director what to do, because
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the directors would come in and they
were at that time TV I like TV
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traffic cops. And the person who
really ran the show was the showrunner.
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And and I was coming from the
space of the director's the boss. I
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want whoever he or she is,
I'm serving that person. And that and
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that didn't really kind of for that
show made me the wrong for a person
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for the job. So I got
I got fired from that. I didn't
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know what to do. I was, you know, I was doing in
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between. I was doing like these
odd job things for They had this thing
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called man Like. It was a
temporary employment agency pulled manpower and that was
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and and I would do jobs like
one of the worst jobs I ever had.
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But it wasn't lightening. Was was
I worked. I lasted half a
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day. I worked at this place. It was like this, Mom and
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pop a vegetable liquid, vegetable vitamins
for your plants. Okay. It sat
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with about twenty other people in a
room and we went by hand. We
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00:17:26.559 --> 00:17:30.440
put labels on these Oh I'm like, oh gee. A guy who would
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walk around and tell us yeah,
no, no, that's down a little
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to the right, you know,
or speeded up or whatever. And it
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was the most mindless thing. And
I asked the guy next to me,
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he said, how long have you
been here? And he said five years?
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Oh my god. And that was
epiphany. And the epiphany was wow,
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you know, there were probably millions
of people in the world who have
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job and and however miserable time.
At least I have a job. At
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least when I'm doing it, I
really love it, you know, And
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00:18:18.759
it just made me I don't know, it didn't really get me over anything
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except at least having appreciation for the
for the job, for the job.
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And but what happened was I did
like after that show I had was really
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running out of money. I took
it, so I was trying to get
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out of doing I was doing a
lot of I know, the year Z
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level horror movies. That's something I
really didn't want to do. It was
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petitary too, and it was but
I had the greatest time when the people
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were great, the director was great. And one of the people who was
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in that was Eddie Furlong and he
had just he had just not too long
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ago done Terminator too, and yeah, he was very young and so and
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the people who were kind of his
on sake Gertie and said, oh,
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you know, there's something about you
get along really well with Jim Cameron.
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So before we get to Jim,
because I have a bunch of questions about
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Titanic and your relationship with Jim,
I want to take you back a little
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bit too, one of your first
films, and I'm just dying to hear
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what experience was like and what lessons
you learned from shooting Critters to the main
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course, Uh, well, let's
see what I heard, because I mean,
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that's the thing that a lot of
people only see the oscar. They
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only see not from you, but
generally when they see someone successful in the
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business, they only see the end
result of twenty thirty years of grind.
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Will be right back after a word
from our sponsor and now back to the
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show. Uh yeah, and I
I I That's what I have to say,
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is that for all of that,
I mean, they're either there are
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a few cinematographers in the business who
seem to you know, like rise out
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out of the depths of the ocean, I mean fourth own cinematographers, right,
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uh, you know, and the
Irish convinced you are or or Chievo
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o Chieva, yeah, Chievo or
Ville Mos or one of these guys films.
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So you go, oh my god, they're fully formed, you know,
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and they're they're like fourteen years old. They're shooting, you know,
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these these masters, he says.
And I'm and why am I still on
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the bunny slopes of life? You
know, just you know, briand in
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and out. You know, that's
scooting alone. I don't know how the
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world works, but I do know
that if you keep putting out the energy
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eventually, I mean, thing things, things happen, and I I I
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had a great time with with Critters
too, and I and and you're just
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trying to you know, even though
even though you're looking at your heroes and
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and at that time I was looking
at people like Victoria Gerrarro when I and
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I'm shooting Critters too, And yet
something from from my hero that I can
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apply to this an additor or trying
to make the light a little more interesting.
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And uh so, each each thing
that you do is somehow putting a
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part of your personal camera together,
because we are I'll talk about the gear
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and stuff like that, but the
real gear is the real camera, is
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the camera inside the one that you're
putting together, that that you'll be putting
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together for your whole life. Is
that And and anytime you get on the
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set on anything, it's just just
the most excellent opportunity to not only develop
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the vision, but to learn how
to develop the vision while things are falling
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apart, because in a way,
on film sets, they always are because
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there's usually never enough time. Uh
there's usually I wouldn't call it the daily
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emergency, but but a lot of
things just don't happen the way you imagine
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they might, especially when you're starting
out, because people that you're working with
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are have usually have about the same
experience level that when Wood as a young
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cinematographer. So, uh, I
would just take these these little things that
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I could do, and maybe it
certainly wasn't every shot, but I would
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say, Okay, at the end
of the day, I could say,
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oh, but I did some terrific
stuff with that shot or that shot and
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that shot and and uh so it
was It was never a situation where oh,
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I felt that I'm a good good
enough to wait for a script.
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That was not the idea. That
idea never happened. It was I've got
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to eat, you know, I've
got to pay the mortgage. What
gave
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you to get experience? And I
think that that was one of the best
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uh uh. A person that I
know who worked in a lab he said,
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you just said do everything you can
do, you know, just do
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every everything you can do. And
that turned out the the way that that
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worked for me and people I have
and I have talked to cinematographers. No,
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I will wait until I have a
script that I think was worthy of
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being of shooting, and that worked
that worked for them. That I the
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I just I picked the path that
I needed to pay out of necessity basically.
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Now, you so during that time, during the time, you were
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doing a lot of horror movies like
Nightmare before Nabaron, Elm Street and the
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legendary puppet Master, which was one
of my favorite. I loved. That
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must have been such fun shooting puppet
Master. Well, I that I only
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did I did, uh like additional
sure, additional stuff photography At that time.
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I would do anything that I could
work it on Nightmare and Elm Street.
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That I mean, those those stuff
were actually a lot. They were
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really a lot of foot and they
were done in basically warehouse us out in
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the Santa Clarita Valley kind of they
say, lay off the grid and they
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were at gosh, I figure up
what years there was this question? Have
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been the eighty years? Oh that
was eighty nine. Yeah, it was
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again it was much much harder.
Uh. Well, let's just say the
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Union has really changed, uh a
lot. And now now I see the
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Union as as as much we're realistic
in terms of uh, their their educational
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programs and it's not like it's it's
not kind of like life and death just
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to get into the union. But
at that time, it was it was,
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it was tougher. So those of
us we needed a place to paint,
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to do something. We were we
were that was what we worked on,
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things like the new line, the
company that did not cary. Now
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we were a relatively new uh company, and this this was a place that
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we could work. And then we
also you know, and I also met
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other other cinematographers and filmmakers who I've
known forever. My I uh by gaffer
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Leon Levin. We we met in
the in the eighties and on we've been
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working part it up together ever since. So that's a long that's a long
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relationship now. And then you also
during that time you started getting some more
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action work, and you actually worked
on some of my favorite action movies of
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the late eighties and early nineties,
like the classic Death Warrant by John clavondm
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uh per perfect perfect weapon, our
target. Yeah. When when I when
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I look back on the tarp in
your open here, uh, that's where
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we'll be right right up there.
Because you never had uh more than three
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word sentences. Can they started to
say, you know, yeah, it
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was action, it was action.
Yeah, And the have it and about
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as mindless as they come. But
you know again, I you're working.
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And that was the thing that one
is one thing leading to another. The
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director of Death word uh oh.
Just like on Darien's Ring, his father,
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his father was going to do with
this film, a Japanese sci fi
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movie that had at the time that
phenomenal budget. I think of fifty five
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million bucks I have. I'm looking
at it right now. It's a monster
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budget for its day. It was
Solar Crisis, right it was that called
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Solar Crisis, and and it turned
out to be an unwatchable movie. But
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I did good work on that.
I was really happy with what I did.
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And so I went back and I
collected bits and pieces. I got
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this and that, and then I
went in and I basically retimed the thing
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myself that uses my show reel.
So here I have my whatever it is,
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Okay, let's say fifty five million
dollars show reel show. And I
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didn't know what to do with it, but so I had that I had
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something to show. And as you
go along, you just have to because
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because as a cinematographer, you can
be the potential cinematographer that you want to
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be, but you have to show
people that you are, in fact,
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validly a real cinematographer. So that's
why it's even if something that you do
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is the acting's bad or this or
that stories, but somehow you can cobble
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--> 00:28:52.880
it together skillfully, either yourself or
whether you get the help of an editor,
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and you can use that to show
people. But showing people something that
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you've done is that's absolutely pyramidical that
you have that. So yeah, I
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would. Yeah. Now, as
far as there was one movie in that
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time period in the early nineties,
Hard Target, which was a big deal
328
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back in the day because it was
John Wu's first American film. What was
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it like working with John and how
did that that change? Because I know
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he was used to live I mean, I think Hard Boiled and The Killer
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they shot in like two hundred and
fifty days or something like he just sat
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and just shot. You didn't have
that on Hard Target? How was that
333
00:29:34.319 --> 00:29:40.480
that relationship to work with that on
that movie that it was amazing? But
334
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when John is one of the nicest
people you could ever meet, and you
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do We'll be right back after a
word from our sponsor, and now back
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to the show. How is it
that this guy is shooting the most violent
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movies ever. That are are our
guests there. They're clever, they're very
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but you know there's a lot of
blood lying around and and and dove doves,
339
00:30:18.160 --> 00:30:22.799
doves stuffs. Yeah, of course
we even, Yeah, we had
340
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our obligatory jobs. Yes you did. And ye uh it was. I
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know. It's hard on John in
the sense that in a in America,
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he said, and he said this
to me after the film, he says,
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one thing I've learned is that in
America, celebrity is everything. So
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he said, celebrities and at that
time, you know, John claud he
345
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was huge, He was huge.
And he said, and therefore they have
346
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they have a lot more or input, not only into how things are shot
347
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sometimes, but especially how things are
cut afterwards. And and he said,
348
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he said that that was probably one
of the reasons he eventually went back and
349
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did some of these really great films
back in China was that he was not
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used to dealing with the political culture
in Hollywood, and he was not used
351
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to I mean, really being the
god on the set. Not that I'm
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not saying that in an egotistic saying
it in the sense that it's the vision
353
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record vision, and he said,
if he wanted to do a big action
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scene with you know, amazing action, he literally have hundreds of people who
355
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would want to do this crazy ass
stop that would be very hard pull off
356
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in the United States given the regulations
that they they have. But the experience
357
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of working with him was great,
but also learning that the way that he
358
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shot was very different in terms of
how action his states in the United States.
359
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In the United States, you'll take
your action, and you'll take your
360
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moments, and you'll shoot in pieces
at this piece and here, and then
361
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we moved this piece, and it
doesn't necessarily have to be shot In order.
362
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John would arrange his shots action as
though it was a kind of a
363
00:32:45.480 --> 00:32:52.799
putting all the springs into a fine
Swiss watch. Interesting, every little piece
364
00:32:53.079 --> 00:33:01.680
of action would lead to another piece
and flow in. And so instead of
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doing all these little pieces, says
he would do, he would make it
366
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more of a ballet. And it
makes sense as a whole. But in
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order to do that, and this
is where it falls on the cinematographer was
368
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working with with John, is that
you'll want to do it with seven or
369
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eight camera of course, and and
how you get the one, how you
370
00:33:27.920 --> 00:33:34.759
light for that and and then one
how you how it's almost impossible to keep
371
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the other camera out of the shot, but somehow you do it. And
372
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so we would do these takes,
and we do them once or twice,
373
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and and and he would have it. It might it might take us them,
374
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you know, several hours to set
these things up. Well, once
375
00:33:51.160 --> 00:33:53.960
it happened, you just go,
oh my god, this shot took us
376
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to this camera and and he he
then he knows that okay, he want
377
00:34:00.279 --> 00:34:04.039
me use two thirds of a second
of this shot which is going to take
378
00:34:04.119 --> 00:34:08.960
us to the other angle. And
that may last three seconds which will take
379
00:34:09.079 --> 00:34:13.360
us to the other angle. You
know, it was really a name.
380
00:34:13.840 --> 00:34:16.840
So then basically instead of instead of
doing seven or eight different setups, you
381
00:34:16.880 --> 00:34:22.519
would work really hard to get everything
in one setup, but you basically have
382
00:34:22.519 --> 00:34:25.599
done your done the scene or done
that that sequence. Yeah, and it's
383
00:34:25.599 --> 00:34:31.679
a it's also it's harder on it
to stun people in the actor because you
384
00:34:31.840 --> 00:34:39.800
have to make it look like every
pit connected mhm. And uh but uh
385
00:34:40.679 --> 00:34:45.320
it these things had an energy though
when they will cut together. That was
386
00:34:46.119 --> 00:34:52.119
really right. Yeah, So I
learned not only a lot about how to
387
00:34:52.159 --> 00:34:57.719
choose for multiple cameras, but I
also learned something about you know, stage
388
00:34:57.679 --> 00:35:00.679
tune, editing, and and flow. I mean even Hard Target after you
389
00:35:00.719 --> 00:35:04.320
i mean you watch Hard Boil.
Do you watch the Killer and then you
390
00:35:04.360 --> 00:35:08.119
watch Hard Target. You can tell
he's handcuffed a bit, but but but
391
00:35:08.280 --> 00:35:14.480
you can see the wu come out. Yeah. Yeah, you know,
392
00:35:15.119 --> 00:35:17.519
yes, and some of the signature
things that that you'd like to do.
393
00:35:17.559 --> 00:35:23.079
We certainly you'd certainly did those.
But but but then you can also I
394
00:35:23.119 --> 00:35:29.840
mean, so here this is a
John Yes, but it is. And
395
00:35:29.880 --> 00:35:32.760
then you go back and you look
at Hard Boil and they have a lot
396
00:35:32.920 --> 00:35:37.239
I mean, there's a lot more
going on than those bills. Yeah,
397
00:35:37.280 --> 00:35:42.719
I mean, they're they're amazing.
You know, they're master they're masterpieces of
398
00:35:42.760 --> 00:35:47.239
action. I mean yeah, yeah, you go back and look at the
399
00:35:47.239 --> 00:35:52.000
bird cage scene, the opening of
Hard Boiled. Oh my god, so
400
00:35:52.119 --> 00:35:54.440
yeah, just oh my god,
where what playing that did this come from?
401
00:35:54.599 --> 00:36:00.639
I mean, it's they're they're really
amazing films. Uh. Yeah.
402
00:36:00.000 --> 00:36:05.159
So that was a great experience.
So, so you were starting to talk
403
00:36:05.159 --> 00:36:07.800
about how you and mister Cameron got
together. You were saying that you met
404
00:36:08.159 --> 00:36:12.559
you worked with Eddie for long after
Terminator two, and his people said,
405
00:36:12.559 --> 00:36:15.760
hey, you would work well with
Jim. Yeah. At the time,
406
00:36:15.920 --> 00:36:22.199
he was Jim wanted to do a
he wanted to do an independent film.
407
00:36:22.920 --> 00:36:27.280
Yes, a drama, Yeah,
that drama that he wanted to do,
408
00:36:27.320 --> 00:36:29.280
A thriller or something like that.
He wanted to do. I heard about
409
00:36:29.280 --> 00:36:32.800
that. It's at room This This
is a famous film that's never been made
410
00:36:34.280 --> 00:36:38.440
about the life of a person who
had like fifteen or six flower personalities.
411
00:36:39.480 --> 00:36:45.920
And it's been around Hollywood for I
don't know, he on and somehow it's
412
00:36:45.960
--> 00:36:53.400
never gotten made. But he wanted
to do that, and so Eddie's people
413
00:36:53.480 --> 00:37:00.440
and also some other people who knew
me, I guess, suggested Jim that
414
00:37:00.800 --> 00:37:07.079
he should meet me. I got
wet. There was a party at the
415
00:37:07.159 --> 00:37:10.840
end of at the end of that
cemetery too, and I think he came
416
00:37:10.880 --> 00:37:14.559
to that. We talked a little
while, and I, you know,
417
00:37:14.880 --> 00:37:19.960
I was I probably had the life
force at the time, like a of
418
00:37:20.000 --> 00:37:29.519
a piece of wood or something personal, you know, just and then it
419
00:37:29.559 --> 00:37:34.239
was weird because because after that I
was I was in Louisiana, New Orleans
420
00:37:34.320 --> 00:37:39.880
with John Woo because that film well, that film fell apart. But what
421
00:37:39.960 --> 00:37:44.679
I did do was I did show
my fifty five million dollar sample. Real
422
00:37:45.840 --> 00:37:51.000
amazing, real amazing example real.
Yeah, and he liked it, and
423
00:37:52.599 --> 00:37:59.039
but the film fell apart that well
that's okay, So I didn't you know,
424
00:37:59.039 --> 00:38:06.559
I just go back to while doing
the John Wuffield and it's really weird.
425
00:38:06.559 --> 00:38:10.400
I got this phone call from his
producer while I was there, and
426
00:38:10.519 --> 00:38:15.639
he said, she said, when
you get back to town, I want
427
00:38:15.639 --> 00:38:20.920
you to have lunch with Jim Cameron. He has this project he'd like to
428
00:38:20.960 --> 00:38:27.000
talk to you about. So and
this is before the internet. So my
429
00:38:27.440 --> 00:38:31.039
crew and I start to get every
copy of Variety that we can possibly get,
430
00:38:31.360 --> 00:38:36.360
and I'm in through of these varieties
trying to see what he has because
431
00:38:36.559 --> 00:38:39.960
in my mind, I'm thinking he's
got a little documentary or he's got something
432
00:38:40.079 --> 00:38:45.079
something little project that he needs to
save it. This is and this is
433
00:38:45.119 --> 00:38:49.679
the converse. This is that's the
phone call that at that point in Hollywood
434
00:38:49.679 --> 00:38:52.440
history and to this point as well, you get that calls like, hey,
435
00:38:52.480 --> 00:38:53.880
Jim Cameron wants to meet you about
a project. I'm assuming that's a
436
00:38:53.880 --> 00:38:58.320
really big deal. Well it was
a big deal, but I couldn't put
437
00:38:58.360 --> 00:39:02.960
my I couldn't put my own I
couldn't put the Russell I knew up to
438
00:39:04.039 --> 00:39:09.400
that point in the same room of
uh oh, and it's a it's a
439
00:39:09.400 --> 00:39:14.559
big feature. So I'm looking through
these things and all I can see is,
440
00:39:14.599 --> 00:39:17.199
Oh, he's doing something with Arnold
Forest called True Lives. And I
441
00:39:17.239 --> 00:39:22.920
go right past that, because of
course that's not what we're talking about here.
442
00:39:23.239 --> 00:39:27.679
That couldn't be. But you couldn't
even believe that you would be even
443
00:39:27.760 --> 00:39:31.880
up for that situation. Yeah,
but when I got back, uh exactly.
444
00:39:32.360 --> 00:39:37.719
And then then when we got back
and called called his producer up there,
445
00:39:37.840 --> 00:39:42.199
and lunch was sent up, and
again it was surreal. We were
446
00:39:42.559 --> 00:39:47.039
near his house in u in Malibu
and we're sitting down at Tony's taberno.
447
00:39:50.480 --> 00:39:53.679
Yeah, I guess that's what it
was called. We'll be right back after
448
00:39:53.719 --> 00:40:02.440
a word from our sponsor, and
now back to the show, and he
449
00:40:02.519 --> 00:40:07.360
starts talking about this film and it's
it's this, Barno. You know,
450
00:40:07.760 --> 00:40:13.719
my head is kind of exploding it. I can't believe he's talking about this
451
00:40:13.840 --> 00:40:17.920
film, right, and this is
this is how Jim hires somebody. So
452
00:40:17.920 --> 00:40:22.920
we're you know, so he's starting
to talk about the film, and he's
453
00:40:22.920 --> 00:40:27.480
talking about this and it's and like
halfway through the conversation he says, he
454
00:40:27.519 --> 00:40:30.519
starts using the word we, and
it's says, and then when we get
455
00:40:30.559 --> 00:40:35.320
to Washington or these kinds of problems, you know, and then after that,
456
00:40:35.559 --> 00:40:37.920
you got to go there and we've
got to be ready to do that.
457
00:40:37.519 --> 00:40:42.079
And I'm and I'm sitting there,
you know, like a dog.
458
00:40:42.440 --> 00:40:45.960
You know. I can't I can't
even understand. I'm looking at him,
459
00:40:45.960 --> 00:40:51.440
but I can't understand. Surreal,
completely surreal. It was totally surreal.
460
00:40:52.159 --> 00:40:57.679
And so we have lunch and I
leave and I call him my agent and
461
00:40:57.719 --> 00:41:00.320
I say, because by that time
I had an agent. I I said,
462
00:41:00.360 --> 00:41:04.800
I think I was just hired to
do this big picture. And she
463
00:41:04.880 --> 00:41:07.840
called me back two days later and
she says, yeah, you knuckle ahead,
464
00:41:07.920 --> 00:41:14.039
Yes, you were hired to do
the film. And uh. And
465
00:41:14.079 --> 00:41:17.800
then it was that, I guess, of course that opened the gym cameray.
466
00:41:19.159 --> 00:41:27.480
Uh. And it was very interesting
because uh, the pre production went
467
00:41:27.719 --> 00:41:31.679
really really well, uh, you
know, and I just felt like,
468
00:41:32.360 --> 00:41:36.519
yuh, of course, I felt
like I had a lot to prove and
469
00:41:36.559 --> 00:41:40.599
airing stuff like that, and and
then uh, and then we started filming,
470
00:41:40.840 --> 00:41:45.880
and uh, and that that that
went really well too. It was
471
00:41:45.920 --> 00:41:50.840
going, oh my god, and
uh, just never let this happen yourself,
472
00:41:50.880 --> 00:41:52.760
because this is what I did.
I said,
Well, I don't
473
00:41:52.760 --> 00:42:00.159
know what, because I had heard
stories about other cinematographers that did work with
474
00:42:00.239 --> 00:42:06.440
him, and they weren't good stories. Well, I don't know. Maybe
475
00:42:07.320 --> 00:42:15.280
maybe I'm the person who cracked the
coons covering so well. And so all
476
00:42:15.280 --> 00:42:20.599
those legendary Jim's Cameron stories, at
least on true lies didn't happen. They
477
00:42:20.599 --> 00:42:27.079
didn't have that up until about the
fourth weekend. And this story I tell
478
00:42:27.119 --> 00:42:31.679
a lot because it's it's it.
It has something to do with persiscols,
479
00:42:31.719 --> 00:42:37.159
I guess, and also something to
do with the fact that that sometimes you've
480
00:42:37.159 --> 00:42:43.239
got to develop his skin, a
tough enough skin that you know that you
481
00:42:43.360 --> 00:42:45.599
realize that it's not about you when
it because I went out on plenty of
482
00:42:45.639 --> 00:42:50.360
interviews, turned down plenty of times, and you know, you're you're kind
483
00:42:50.360 --> 00:42:52.639
of in the same boat that an
actorate is well, and you're going to
484
00:42:52.679 --> 00:42:57.000
meet with a lot of reject it
and you just cannot take that person.
485
00:42:57.320 --> 00:43:00.800
Just go back and just keep doing
your thing and hoping the next thing covers
486
00:43:00.840 --> 00:43:06.079
along and it eventually it will maybe
not as fast as he will want it,
487
00:43:06.400 --> 00:43:14.400
but there it is. But so
we we were he had been watching
488
00:43:14.400 --> 00:43:20.840
everything on the on the at that
time, on the camera video. Yeah.
489
00:43:20.880 --> 00:43:23.599
And so now we're in a we
have a screening one night. It's
490
00:43:23.639 --> 00:43:30.960
the first time we're in a theater
and the gym's screening room is there are
491
00:43:30.920 --> 00:43:37.199
about forty people in there. They're
all harving heads and we're doing we're The
492
00:43:37.320 --> 00:43:42.360
film starts to roll and we're watching
the scene and it's a scene where Arnold
493
00:43:42.400 --> 00:43:45.719
Forrzenegger has has just returned from his
first mission that he was up in the
494
00:43:45.840 --> 00:43:52.000
snow, and he returns home and
he goes over into the room where Jamie
495
00:43:52.079 --> 00:43:59.039
Lee Curtis is sleeping, goes over
looks at himself in a mirror as he
496
00:43:59.159 --> 00:44:02.719
takes up is ready or you know, or something like that. And so
497
00:44:04.000 --> 00:44:08.199
that shot comes on and it's it's
a little dark, and I think,
498
00:44:08.320 --> 00:44:12.320
oh, I'm going to have to
have them to reprint on this printed up
499
00:44:12.360 --> 00:44:15.639
of people. And all of a
sudden I look over at Jim, who's
500
00:44:15.760 --> 00:44:21.000
who's sitting beside me, and he's
just sitting there shaking his head. I
501
00:44:21.079 --> 00:44:24.519
go, Jim, Jim, what's
wrong? And now
he says, loud
502
00:44:24.599 --> 00:44:29.920
enough, so you share everybody in
the room, he says, he says,
503
00:44:30.599 --> 00:44:37.119
I have the highest paid actor in
this or any parallel universe. Won't
504
00:44:37.519 --> 00:44:42.440
see his eyes. Kim, Jim, Well, I'll just print it up
505
00:44:42.440 --> 00:44:45.800
three points. I think everything is
okay. So no, you print this
506
00:44:45.920 --> 00:44:49.800
scene up three points and you've ruined
the mood of the scene. And that
507
00:44:50.159 --> 00:44:53.719
loud enough for everybody to look here. Oh so, I you know,
508
00:44:54.400 --> 00:45:00.280
from then on, I just want
to die because because you wait a couple
509
00:45:00.400 --> 00:45:04.360
more minutes, and then he'd says
something about, you know, as shot
510
00:45:04.400 --> 00:45:08.559
had come up but was maybe a
little overexposed, and you see, where
511
00:45:08.679 --> 00:45:15.039
on earth do you learn to read
the light theater? Oh woud you know?
512
00:45:15.920 --> 00:45:21.519
And and so I endured like three
more comments like this, and literally,
513
00:45:22.400 --> 00:45:25.159
before you know, they turned on
the lights, and you know,
514
00:45:25.559 --> 00:45:29.039
but before the light was all the
way up, I think I was out
515
00:45:29.079 --> 00:45:31.039
of that room. I just ran
out, you know, And I was
516
00:45:31.119 --> 00:45:34.639
out. I went out to the
parking lot. I called my wife and
517
00:45:34.760 --> 00:45:37.519
said, well, you know,
I had my run with Jim Cameron,
518
00:45:37.599 --> 00:45:42.800
and I'm sure, this was my
last day at least were horrible blah blah
519
00:45:42.840 --> 00:45:47.079
blah. And I look up and
there's the first assistant director and the and
520
00:45:47.119 --> 00:45:52.840
then one of the producers and they're
just smiling at me and they're laughing at
521
00:45:53.039 --> 00:46:00.559
me, right, and I go, what what? And and they just
522
00:46:00.639 --> 00:46:04.079
say, you know, he does
that to everyone. And I said no
523
00:46:04.960 --> 00:46:07.599
and no, they said, just
call you know, they said, we
524
00:46:07.679 --> 00:46:10.480
gave the name of a couple of
the other said, is it just called
525
00:46:10.519 --> 00:46:15.880
there when listen, you know,
talk to them about this. I did.
526
00:46:15.960 --> 00:46:21.960
I talked to Michael Solomon had in
the ABYSS and he said, well,
527
00:46:22.000 --> 00:46:23.960
did he use the line about,
uh, you know, where on
528
00:46:24.039 --> 00:46:30.760
earth did you learn to And did
he did he say his grandmother could shoot
529
00:46:30.840 --> 00:46:39.079
better than this or you know?
And I said yeah and that I said,
530
00:46:39.199 --> 00:46:45.480
okay, you know, I really
have to have this credit and I'm
531
00:46:45.480 --> 00:46:49.679
going to stick it out. And
uh there were days that would go fly,
532
00:46:49.920 --> 00:46:52.199
and there were days that just felt
like somebody hooked me
up to two
533
00:46:52.719 --> 00:46:57.960
high voltage wires and I was being
electrocuted to the entire day, you know,
534
00:46:58.119 --> 00:47:02.559
until they called wrap And uh that
was that was true? Lies,
535
00:47:04.119 --> 00:47:07.800
That was true? Lies, And
that that was If there was ever a
536
00:47:07.960 --> 00:47:12.840
trial by fire picture, that was
that was it for sure. I mean
537
00:47:12.880 --> 00:47:15.559
you hear I mean, I mean
I studied Jim's career fairly closely in the
538
00:47:15.639 --> 00:47:20.519
Abyss. I mean, one of
the one of the craziest experiences of all
539
00:47:20.599 --> 00:47:23.000
time. And you hear all these
stories about him and I and you know,
540
00:47:23.159 --> 00:47:28.079
I actually knew some people who worked
on Avatar and how he's changed over
541
00:47:28.199 --> 00:47:32.079
time but yet still very very Jim. But so I wanted to ask you
542
00:47:32.119 --> 00:47:38.559
about working with work. He has
changed. I've heard he's I heard and
543
00:47:38.679 --> 00:47:43.719
this is just again from secondhand.
I've heard he softened a bit. He's
544
00:47:43.840 --> 00:47:49.559
not as like he would be back
in the prior before Titanic stage, but
545
00:47:49.679 --> 00:47:55.199
he's still Jim. Yeah. The
thing about well, wasn't the thing about
546
00:47:55.639 --> 00:48:01.960
Jim whenever he gets opportunity work with
him or maybe somebody will like him who's
547
00:48:02.000 --> 00:48:12.480
come along, is that there's a
singularity of vision and almost a lazier like
548
00:48:12.599 --> 00:48:19.599
concentration on the scene that he's doing. I mean, I've never seen anybody
549
00:48:19.719 --> 00:48:25.239
concentrate like him, and I've never
seen anybody working harder than he does on
550
00:48:25.400 --> 00:48:29.360
the set. I mean, it's
it's amazing. I mean, how can
551
00:48:29.440 --> 00:48:34.880
somebody be that and invested second after
second, you know, because the the
552
00:48:34.960 --> 00:48:37.679
rest of us mortals seem to say, Okay, I just did that.
553
00:48:37.280 --> 00:48:39.960
Now I've got a chance to take
a breath. Maybe I'll just go over
554
00:48:40.039 --> 00:48:45.639
to the craft service table and do
this. That doesn't seem to be Jim
555
00:48:45.800 --> 00:48:51.679
to me. He is. I
mean, there's in terms of pure devotion
556
00:48:52.960 --> 00:48:57.000
to what he's doing, I've never
seen another person like him, you know,
557
00:48:57.679 --> 00:49:04.280
in my experience. And that's that's
really suddle thing. And he and
558
00:49:04.440 --> 00:49:07.920
my sense about him is that every
time he does a project, he goes
559
00:49:07.960 --> 00:49:10.840
out and says, there's something I
don't know how to do. There's something
560
00:49:10.920 --> 00:49:14.920
I've never done, you know with
true lines. That's well, I've never
561
00:49:15.039 --> 00:49:19.280
really shot, you know, a
comedy, you know. So I'm going
562
00:49:19.360 --> 00:49:27.039
to do a comedy or you know, or now Here's Titanic and I'm going
563
00:49:27.119 --> 00:49:30.559
to make I need to make a
film that not only succeeds as an attuo
564
00:49:30.639 --> 00:49:35.119
film, but I've got to make
a film that totally succeeds as a love
565
00:49:35.280 --> 00:49:38.440
story. Or the action is not
going to mean very much. And so
566
00:49:39.320 --> 00:49:44.360
he's he said, he says well, I don't know how to do this
567
00:49:44.480 --> 00:49:52.559
film net and finished. That's his
attitude. We'll be right back after a
568
00:49:52.639 --> 00:50:02.280
word from our sponsor and now back
to the show. And uh, and
569
00:50:04.320 --> 00:50:07.800
you know, I don't think he
expects everybody to be perfect, but I
570
00:50:07.679 --> 00:50:12.880
think I know he expects everybody be
doing the absolute best job they can,
571
00:50:13.039 --> 00:50:16.880
but they know how to do no. And and that's that's saying a lot.
572
00:50:17.039 --> 00:50:22.920
And I mean, I think for
the storms that come up, when
573
00:50:22.000 --> 00:50:25.639
they do come up, if you
learn not to take them personally and know
574
00:50:27.320 --> 00:50:30.519
this is this is, this is
going to last another minute and then it's
575
00:50:30.599 --> 00:50:37.599
back to work, then then then
you have a chance of not having a
576
00:50:37.719 --> 00:50:40.159
nervous right down and some people and
some people just can't handle that. Some
577
00:50:40.199 --> 00:50:43.760
people take it too personally. And
then this business, I think is one
578
00:50:43.800 --> 00:50:46.480
thing I've learned over the years is
you can't take it personally. A lot
579
00:50:46.519 --> 00:50:51.519
of times you just can't. You
got to move on. You can't take
580
00:50:51.519 --> 00:50:54.280
it personally. And then the other
and especially as a director of photography,
581
00:50:54.599 --> 00:51:01.320
you need to so if there's angst
almost set also need to develop the skills
582
00:51:01.360 --> 00:51:08.800
that you're not the main source with
that a or you're doing something too.
583
00:51:09.639 --> 00:51:13.400
You know, Okay, we all
know that things have to be done,
584
00:51:13.440 --> 00:51:17.199
they have to try to do them
in a certain time. But I think
585
00:51:17.760 --> 00:51:25.280
I would really starting out, I
would mistake my passion when I say,
586
00:51:25.320 --> 00:51:29.639
oh, this is just passion.
But you know, in some ways I
587
00:51:30.320 --> 00:51:32.159
look back at it and say,
oh, that wasn't passion. You were
588
00:51:32.239 --> 00:51:38.400
just being an asshole. There's that, yeah, And you can learn to
589
00:51:38.480 --> 00:51:43.760
have that passion and this took a
long time to learn. You can learn
590
00:51:43.840 --> 00:51:47.119
to have that passion and also have
a roaring good time because you're doing all
591
00:51:47.159 --> 00:51:50.960
of the best. You know,
you're in the position having one of the
592
00:51:51.039 --> 00:51:55.320
best jobs at least any think that
anything have Now when when working with a
593
00:51:55.519 --> 00:52:01.000
director that's so hands on, like
what advice would you give? What best
594
00:52:01.000 --> 00:52:05.199
would you give you? A cinematographer
who has a very hands on director,
595
00:52:05.599 --> 00:52:08.440
meaning that he's very involved with the
visual look of the film and how is
596
00:52:08.480 --> 00:52:12.920
shooting it might even tell you a
little bit of like I want this year
597
00:52:12.920 --> 00:52:15.719
because because a lot of times,
you you know, with Jim and I
598
00:52:15.840 --> 00:52:21.840
talked to mister Cameron. He's obviously
a very technical director and he really knows
599
00:52:21.960 --> 00:52:24.199
a lot about what you're doing and
pretty much about what everybody else is doing
600
00:52:24.280 --> 00:52:30.440
on the set. And as he's
probably often quoted, he'll he'll he'll tell
601
00:52:30.519 --> 00:52:35.000
people that that he knows that and
that and that, and the whole miserable
602
00:52:35.280 --> 00:52:39.840
aspect of that is that he's probably
right. When you're working with the genius,
603
00:52:39.880 --> 00:52:45.480
it's it's like here. And I
went with Jim in that category.
604
00:52:45.519 --> 00:52:50.960
I do. I think he I
think because you at one point you go,
605
00:52:51.360 --> 00:52:59.559
how can somebody who's so technical you
do a movie that's also has so
606
00:52:59.719 --> 00:53:05.719
much imagination? And and the way
he paints and how he how with his
607
00:53:05.920 --> 00:53:09.800
camera angles and the structure, the
structure of his script, he sets up
608
00:53:10.519 --> 00:53:16.159
a totally immersive experience, you know. And that is that that they have
609
00:53:16.920 --> 00:53:23.280
that technical side and that that that
artistic side, all firing, you know,
610
00:53:23.480 --> 00:53:29.039
on on all all cylinders. You
know, they're they're all work all
611
00:53:29.119 --> 00:53:34.320
the Uh. You know that doesn't
happen with Jim, you you know,
612
00:53:34.639 --> 00:53:40.760
And I I guess in my personality
make up, I'm a pleaser, and
613
00:53:40.880 --> 00:53:44.760
I do I am a person who
says, this is the director's vision.
614
00:53:44.840 --> 00:53:50.760
How can I help this director with
his or her vision? What you want?
615
00:53:51.800 --> 00:53:55.360
Uh? And so you go in. So there's Jim on one end
616
00:53:55.360 --> 00:54:00.760
of the spectrum who is just happy
to set up and and frame every every
617
00:54:00.840 --> 00:54:07.480
camera you know, uh huh and
uh you know what, I'm like a
618
00:54:07.599 --> 00:54:16.760
Titanic. H It's interesting like as
a cinematographer I had, I had the
619
00:54:16.880 --> 00:54:22.000
freedom to do things the way that
I thought they should be done. But
620
00:54:22.280 --> 00:54:25.559
if I wasn't doing what you wanted, you would definitely let me le so
621
00:54:27.360 --> 00:54:30.760
right. You would say no,
no, I want that's not it,
622
00:54:30.880 --> 00:54:36.280
I want this, or or I
think the light year should be harder or
623
00:54:36.360 --> 00:54:38.519
something like that. So he literally
would get that detailed, like no,
624
00:54:38.840 --> 00:54:43.079
this needs to be It's like almost
like a Kubrick in that sense that has
625
00:54:43.199 --> 00:54:46.519
such a complete control of the vision
that if he doesn't see you doing what
626
00:54:46.679 --> 00:54:52.760
he wants, he will push you
or nudge you in the proper direction according
627
00:54:52.760 --> 00:54:59.880
to this vision. But I also
tell directors that I know don't have those
628
00:55:00.119 --> 00:55:04.000
chops. You know, they're wonderful
people who come from writing or some other
629
00:55:04.639 --> 00:55:09.039
they say. And especially now it's
much much easier with digital. Really,
630
00:55:10.320 --> 00:55:15.760
look, if you see something like
that that for some reason doesn't work for
631
00:55:15.920 --> 00:55:21.559
you, just just tell me and
I and you know and unless it's something
632
00:55:22.320 --> 00:55:28.199
really we really don't agree with.
But I am, I am. I
633
00:55:28.400 --> 00:55:31.480
just said, okay, well,
yes, I can uh do this a
634
00:55:31.559 --> 00:55:35.679
little different and let's let's see if
you're and then you know, in a
635
00:55:35.880 --> 00:55:40.559
second, I'll come back and say
that that's right, that it's it's it's
636
00:55:40.599 --> 00:55:45.400
not so much technical, it's just
something. It's it's story driven to most
637
00:55:45.440 --> 00:55:49.320
people. So as a cinematographer,
you go okay on films. There are
638
00:55:49.519 --> 00:55:53.800
lots of things that have the same
but I've always found every single film to
639
00:55:53.880 --> 00:55:58.000
be different, and a lot of
that has to do with how you work
640
00:55:58.039 --> 00:56:01.880
with the with the director. I
did a lovely film in India called Part
641
00:56:02.280 --> 00:56:07.599
the Very Low, and the director
was fantastical. But we we never really
642
00:56:08.239 --> 00:56:12.840
after she told me what where she
felt the heart of the story was or
643
00:56:13.119 --> 00:56:22.159
or or this particular scene. We
didn't really talk about uh lighting we uh
644
00:56:22.719 --> 00:56:28.000
and she and in this situation I
was I would suggest blocking. I would
645
00:56:28.000 --> 00:56:30.719
say, okay, given what I
just saw, we could do it this
646
00:56:30.840 --> 00:56:32.079
way, this way and this way, and because we're on a budget and
647
00:56:32.159 --> 00:56:35.440
know if we do it, we'll
do it this way. We tell the
648
00:56:35.480 --> 00:56:43.639
story and we just shaved a couple
of shots off the scene because we're doing
649
00:56:43.679 --> 00:56:46.840
it more efficiently. So as a
cinematographer, you can be a service in
650
00:56:47.639 --> 00:56:52.920
to any kind of director that you're
you're working with. But again, if
651
00:56:53.119 --> 00:56:59.519
if it's a Jim Cameron, we
know that they're going to have lots that
652
00:56:59.599 --> 00:57:05.440
have been point about things that other
directors may not care a bit about.
653
00:57:05.480 --> 00:57:09.760
It's very very flexible boes that way. So let's talk a little bit about
654
00:57:09.800 --> 00:57:16.079
that little film Titanic. That is, you know, we've heard legendary stories
655
00:57:16.199 --> 00:57:19.920
about, you know, stories from
the set. I knew a few actors
656
00:57:20.000 --> 00:57:22.840
on the on the set that have
told me a lot of stories. I
657
00:57:22.920 --> 00:57:30.000
mean, at the time it was
the biggest budget film in filmmaking history,
658
00:57:30.320 --> 00:57:34.039
in Hollywood history. I mean,
you basically had every toy you ever wanted
659
00:57:34.079 --> 00:57:37.639
as a cinematographer on set. I'm
imagining, can you can you tell me
660
00:57:37.760 --> 00:57:43.480
what it was like working on a
film of that size and also that magnitude
661
00:57:43.480 --> 00:57:47.320
of me because everybody in the world
was looking at that movie and looking how
662
00:57:47.360 --> 00:57:52.920
it would finish and how it would
end uh or or a lot of the
663
00:57:53.400 --> 00:58:00.840
well, well, we'll say your
younger listeners or cure for reading that tip.
664
00:58:01.639 --> 00:58:07.079
The film was such a phenomenon when
it would be made, there was
665
00:58:07.280 --> 00:58:12.840
actually on the front of Variety,
I think there there was a there was
666
00:58:12.880 --> 00:58:20.320
an outline box with its called Titanic
Watch because every I thought this thing was
667
00:58:20.400 --> 00:58:29.719
going to be uh just just ghastly
flop, because it was the most expensive
668
00:58:29.840 --> 00:58:35.199
movie at the time, and there
there were occasionally there would be set backs
669
00:58:35.840 --> 00:58:40.880
because things were being tried that had
never been tried before. And also it
670
00:58:42.159 --> 00:58:49.280
was it was what I call,
uh a very special movie in that it
671
00:58:49.360 --> 00:58:52.800
was a hybrid movie in the sense
that a lot of its heart and soul
672
00:58:53.199 --> 00:58:59.840
was where the David Lean epics,
you know, Ryan Sun or Doctor shuvag
673
00:59:00.079 --> 00:59:07.000
Go or you know the UH,
the those big films that it had had
674
00:59:07.039 --> 00:59:13.840
a beating heart like that. And
yet it was it was it was using
675
00:59:14.440 --> 00:59:20.719
technically, it was using some very
very old techniques and at the same time
676
00:59:22.119 --> 00:59:27.159
it had UH the out their foot
was distinctly in the future in terms of
677
00:59:27.519 --> 00:59:31.760
being done with computer totally cutting edge
at that time. You know, when
678
00:59:31.840 --> 00:59:37.239
the when then the film was in
pre production, they hadn't really worked out
679
00:59:37.440 --> 00:59:45.920
a really viable way to make realistic
ocean water we'll
be right back after a
680
00:59:45.000 --> 00:59:57.239
word from our sponsor, and now
back to the show. But there were
681
00:59:57.320 --> 01:00:00.920
two two things that I would read
in the paper, uh you know,
682
01:00:01.039 --> 01:00:04.679
because now it's good. It wasn't
just the trades, it was the la
683
01:00:04.800 --> 01:00:09.519
times. Well. One was that
things were unsafe on the set, and
684
01:00:09.679 --> 01:00:16.480
that is not true. That there
was a week We had sometimes uh safety
685
01:00:16.519 --> 01:00:22.599
meetings that would last up to an
hour because we had an international crew,
686
01:00:22.760 --> 01:00:27.639
so you had to you had to
do all the safety notes in English and
687
01:00:27.760 --> 01:00:30.639
then in Spanish because we were in
Mexico, and then we had a lot
688
01:00:30.679 --> 01:00:37.119
of home gearyan stent people. Uh
so so. But but safety was was
689
01:00:37.519 --> 01:00:44.800
really really at top of everybody agenda, and Jim, really, it is
690
01:00:45.039 --> 01:00:46.800
definitely not a well, you know, people are expendable kind of thing.
691
01:00:46.960 --> 01:00:52.480
So whatever somebody cracks of rip breaks
leg, that wasn't it. I didn't.
692
01:00:52.039 --> 01:00:54.800
And the other thing was, well, they're just they're just down there
693
01:00:54.880 --> 01:01:00.280
every day figuring out how to throw
gold bullion into the the water. This
694
01:01:00.400 --> 01:01:05.599
thing is so expensive, you know. And that wasn't the case either.
695
01:01:05.880 --> 01:01:09.440
You know, people would come down
from the studios and try and figure out
696
01:01:10.719 --> 01:01:15.760
how to make things be less expensive. And they weren't coming up where eating
697
01:01:16.079 --> 01:01:20.719
solutions either, in fact in fact. But the thing was, the film
698
01:01:20.840 --> 01:01:23.639
was so big it was hard for
anybody to get a get a handle on
699
01:01:23.760 --> 01:01:27.840
it. And when I came down
the first time I went down there,
700
01:01:28.280 --> 01:01:36.159
it was before the rose Rido Beach. The studio hadn't really been built.
701
01:01:36.199 --> 01:01:38.239
It was a work in progress,
and there was an ex compliment about it.
702
01:01:38.400 --> 01:01:42.920
It was it was like, well, this is how the gold Rush
703
01:01:43.119 --> 01:01:47.440
was being you know, buildings coming
up like you know, crazy in days.
704
01:01:47.440 --> 01:01:52.760
I would go, I was actually
working on another movie at the time
705
01:01:52.440 --> 01:01:55.519
this was happening, So I'd come
down on the weekends and and it's like
706
01:01:57.119 --> 01:02:00.840
every weekend, gosh, there's another
big building just came up, and there's
707
01:02:00.880 --> 01:02:05.800
a there's the tanks are being built. And it was really quite a sense
708
01:02:05.840 --> 01:02:09.880
of excitement about it. And then, uh, but what happened was,
709
01:02:10.079 --> 01:02:15.840
you know, on a on a
regular film, you have a sense of
710
01:02:15.920 --> 01:02:21.079
where everything fits in and here are
the pieces, and you can look at
711
01:02:21.119 --> 01:02:25.960
the film as a totality. This
film is just so big, you just
712
01:02:27.320 --> 01:02:35.840
had to look at it. I
did. It's weak, and it was
713
01:02:36.039 --> 01:02:38.800
you're constantly being at one fire after
another well, this says it, this
714
01:02:38.880 --> 01:02:44.679
said, it isn't ready. You
know, it's like and I'll just just
715
01:02:44.760 --> 01:02:49.599
for example, my John bud Lee
was my gap around that that picture.
716
01:02:50.440 --> 01:02:52.599
He went out as a ship was
being built and he was trying to figure
717
01:02:52.599 --> 01:02:59.840
out what how to table something as
a Titanic, because basically the whole thing
718
01:02:59.880 --> 01:03:05.159
is just a huge piece of scaffolding. I mean a huge piece of scaffold
719
01:03:05.199 --> 01:03:10.159
on water. Uh yeah, well
but yeah, but not much of the
720
01:03:10.239 --> 01:03:15.599
ship was ever in water. I
mean that's part of the illusion that they
721
01:03:15.920 --> 01:03:19.800
the tank parts. Most of the
tank was just three feet deep, just
722
01:03:20.840 --> 01:03:24.639
just deep enough so a lifeboat could
be in the water and you'd have like
723
01:03:24.800 --> 01:03:30.119
three inches of clearance at the bottom
of the water. You know. It's
724
01:03:30.239 --> 01:03:34.159
kind of like being at Disneyland that
way. And I saw it was easy
725
01:03:34.199 --> 01:03:40.440
to move the lifeboats around and then
much closer to the ship. Then the
726
01:03:40.599 --> 01:03:45.079
tank was dug much deeper, so
people could jump off the side of the
727
01:03:45.119 --> 01:03:47.760
ship and not land in three feet
of water. They had to, you
728
01:03:47.840 --> 01:03:53.039
know, have these twenty twenty feet
deep there. And I mean it was
729
01:03:53.440 --> 01:04:00.760
this crazy logistic, you know,
and there was this this castor going way
730
01:04:00.800 --> 01:04:02.000
too long no, no, no, please don't. We're fine, we're
731
01:04:02.039 --> 01:04:08.000
fine. How people figure this out, I mean how things were scheduled.
732
01:04:08.960 --> 01:04:15.400
The ship itself and a lot of
the sets were basically engineered the same way.
733
01:04:15.679 --> 01:04:24.639
Uh uh cemeteries engineer letting a coffin
into the hole. You have cables
734
01:04:24.719 --> 01:04:28.400
under the let's say you have roles
under the coffin, and then the winches
735
01:04:28.519 --> 01:04:35.280
you unwine the winches and the cable
or straps loosened and they start to take
736
01:04:35.320 --> 01:04:40.320
the weight of the coffin and it
drops into the hole. That is the
737
01:04:40.400 --> 01:04:45.079
same thing. That was the same
thing as how that huge ship was was
738
01:04:45.760 --> 01:04:53.679
dropped. And also we had sets
that had to be dry in her one
739
01:04:53.719 --> 01:04:58.199
seem
less say say take that giant
dining room with those lights in there.
740
01:04:59.199 --> 01:05:02.800
Uh, we shot are dry scenes, and then a month or two later
741
01:05:02.880 --> 01:05:09.639
came back and shot the wet scenes
and we were in that dry set was
742
01:05:09.719 --> 01:05:16.559
actually built inside a tank. So
now filled up with water, and we
743
01:05:16.679 --> 01:05:23.480
have to change all of the lights
out because they're going to go under water
744
01:05:23.519 --> 01:05:26.719
and they have to stay lit because
that's what happened with the lights on the
745
01:05:26.800 --> 01:05:31.079
Titanic. So so now you're into
all kinds of logistical things, so to
746
01:05:31.159 --> 01:05:36.719
make it look like the water is
rising, which one end of the set
747
01:05:36.760 --> 01:05:44.199
would be lowered on straps until the
water started to creep in, and then
748
01:05:44.239 --> 01:05:46.239
the rest of the set would be
lowered to make it look like the water
749
01:05:46.320 --> 01:05:50.920
where rising at a pretty fast rate. And then then you end the take
750
01:05:51.360 --> 01:05:55.199
and you go back to one.
But going back to one, can we
751
01:05:55.239 --> 01:05:59.880
set everything? Gree said everything.
And there were times that the set would
752
01:05:59.880 --> 01:06:04.159
go into the water and there's chaos
happening. You've got hundreds of people and
753
01:06:04.480 --> 01:06:09.800
and all that all the soul were
all the table cloths. Uh, they
754
01:06:09.880 --> 01:06:13.280
start to float around and we're talking, you know, about one hundred tables
755
01:06:13.400 --> 01:06:16.800
or something like that. They're floating
everywhere. So resetting is not an easy
756
01:06:16.880 --> 01:06:23.360
thing. And that was kind of
the story of all the amazing takes at
757
01:06:23.360 --> 01:06:26.800
the end of the at the end
of the movie where the ship's going down
758
01:06:26.880 --> 01:06:34.159
and hundreds of people are running up
and download the ship. That was probably
759
01:06:34.199 --> 01:06:41.599
the last film We're real when you
saw three hundred people running up and down
760
01:06:42.079 --> 01:06:46.920
that way, because four years later
you'd have one not even that long.
761
01:06:47.840 --> 01:06:56.960
Along comes Peter Jackson with Lord of
the Rings and he's got thousands of orks
762
01:06:57.119 --> 01:07:02.559
or whatever running around and they're all
they're all computer driven and so so Titanic
763
01:07:02.760 --> 01:07:09.280
is really that that movie that made
the push out of out of what we
764
01:07:09.360 --> 01:07:14.159
called more classic kind of filmmaking.
So how how did you shoot? Like,
765
01:07:14.280 --> 01:07:17.239
how do you shoot a film of
that size? Like just on a
766
01:07:17.360 --> 01:07:24.199
technical standpoint that the massive amount,
how big was your camera department? That
767
01:07:24.239 --> 01:07:28.440
would depend on what we're shooting.
We started off
with the smaller fill u
768
01:07:29.599 --> 01:07:33.960
uh, smaller scenes uh, and
we'd have one or two cameras and that
769
01:07:34.119 --> 01:07:38.960
was it. And we'd go along
that way for a while. And then
770
01:07:39.039 --> 01:07:45.960
when we got to the really big
stuff, that's well for the cinematographer before
771
01:07:45.079 --> 01:07:51.599
everybody, that's when the crazy thos
happens. You've got Jim would say,
772
01:07:51.760 --> 01:07:55.320
hey, you know what, let's
go outside tonight. I want to see
773
01:07:55.360 --> 01:08:01.159
the whole ship and uh, and
we're going we weren't even scheduled to do
774
01:08:01.280 --> 01:08:04.840
this for like three more days,
and we're not even sure that we can
775
01:08:04.920 --> 01:08:10.800
get everything up and running because just
going back to how when you talk about
776
01:08:10.840 --> 01:08:16.640
the immensity, we wound up with
something like forty miles of cable inside the
777
01:08:16.760 --> 01:08:19.960
ship and the ship when you go
around when you look together side, all
778
01:08:20.000 --> 01:08:27.279
it is is it's scopoli scalfolding,
and one set of it has what looks
779
01:08:27.319 --> 01:08:30.279
like a ship blind it and only
the two top decks of the ship are
780
01:08:32.960 --> 01:08:39.479
built along the real ship. They
and the smoke stacks and stuff like that.
781
01:08:40.479 --> 01:08:44.920
And so we're guarding. Back to
my daffort when we're talking about the
782
01:08:44.960 --> 01:08:48.039
immensity of things, he says,
he comes back one day and he said,
783
01:08:48.079 --> 01:08:54.199
well, we're going to start out
with we need we need fifteen hundred
784
01:08:54.319 --> 01:09:00.319
lights. And I, yeah,
that's what I What kind of lights are
785
01:09:00.359 --> 01:09:04.520
we talking about? Like lights?
Lights? Like film lights? He said,
786
01:09:04.520 --> 01:09:09.279
well, I counted, we counted
the portholes, and we've got seven
787
01:09:09.399 --> 01:09:15.520
hundred and fifty portholes. We need. We need what we call a visible
788
01:09:15.680 --> 01:09:19.119
light that the camera can see that
looks like it should belong there. And
789
01:09:19.199 --> 01:09:25.359
then we want a ever. We
should have at least a one k pointed
790
01:09:25.560 --> 01:09:30.039
out of every porthole. Okay,
and so so we've done, we've done
791
01:09:30.079 --> 01:09:33.720
the portholes, and we're up to
fifteen hundred lights. So he starts to
792
01:09:33.760 --> 01:09:45.119
put his list together and he goes
to twentieth century Fox. We'll be right
793
01:09:45.199 --> 01:09:51.920
back after a word from our sponsor, and now back to the show.
794
01:09:55.000 --> 01:10:00.199
And John gets a little letter back, a little note that the it's very
795
01:10:00.520 --> 01:10:04.600
it's a very nice note, but
the subtext is, you were insane.
796
01:10:05.119 --> 01:10:09.720
You don't know what you're doing.
We're going to send down some people who
797
01:10:09.800 --> 01:10:13.039
are going to help you figure out
how many lights you need. Okay,
798
01:10:13.680 --> 01:10:16.720
they do that, So they go
up, so they go out with John.
799
01:10:17.640 --> 01:10:23.039
This is in pre production. They
come back at the end of the
800
01:10:23.159 --> 01:10:28.800
day and these guys say, you
don't have enough lights. You need more
801
01:10:28.920 --> 01:10:34.960
light. And they were right,
and I have to handle twentieth century box.
802
01:10:35.119 --> 01:10:39.800
They found lights, They went to
warehouses, they found you know,
803
01:10:39.920 --> 01:10:44.960
and they refurbished a bunch of of
lights. Because at the end of the
804
01:10:45.039 --> 01:10:48.600
day you have just you have those
fifteen hundred lights just for the portholes you
805
01:10:48.920 --> 01:10:57.520
have and a lot of them have
to be sealed because we go underwater,
806
01:10:57.960 --> 01:11:01.439
right, and then you have all
the lights in all the sets for the
807
01:11:01.520 --> 01:11:06.680
whole movie. And now the number
is slipping my mind. But we had
808
01:11:09.199 --> 01:11:15.039
a phenomenal amount of light, not
only decorative lights, but lights that we
809
01:11:15.159 --> 01:11:18.439
had to use ringing from everything from
the huge lights that kind of light the
810
01:11:18.479 --> 01:11:26.479
ship at night to everything we needed
to make the movie because because you can't
811
01:11:27.039 --> 01:11:31.159
you have to have your lights hidden, clustered, because you can't just say,
812
01:11:31.239 --> 01:11:34.359
oh, I need a five K
and move it from the stern to
813
01:11:34.640 --> 01:11:38.720
the bow which is eight hundred feet
away. You know that's not going to
814
01:11:38.800 --> 01:11:45.359
work. So it to John Buckley's
credit. I mean, it was just
815
01:11:45.439 --> 01:11:51.159
an enormous undertaking to do this.
And the number of lights was in the
816
01:11:51.279 --> 01:11:58.520
thousands of cable the cabling for this
thing which looked like I call it like
817
01:11:58.560 --> 01:12:01.840
if you ever saw that movie Brazil
by Terry Gillia. Sure it looked like
818
01:12:01.880 --> 01:12:08.359
a Terry Gilliam version of the company
in the fifties. I mean it was
819
01:12:08.439 --> 01:12:15.399
a complete cluster whatever of cabling.
And how it all stayed on I'll never
820
01:12:15.640 --> 01:12:27.000
know. And and and it was
it was a constant battle because because lights,
821
01:12:27.479 --> 01:12:30.960
you know, they're lights, lights, and they go off, you
822
01:12:31.039 --> 01:12:34.720
know, right, God's fifteen hundred. My mind hurts. My brain is
823
01:12:34.800 --> 01:12:39.680
hurting thinking about trying to keep track
of a shot because there was no high
824
01:12:39.720 --> 01:12:42.880
end visual I guess they could have
done something visual effects, but like you
825
01:12:43.000 --> 01:12:45.680
want fifteen hundred l seven hundred something
portals, you're in the
middle of a
826
01:12:45.720 --> 01:12:48.399
shot, one of the lights goes
out, like, oh my god.
827
01:12:48.479 --> 01:12:55.279
Yeah. And we learned our lesson
in the first way because we I mean,
828
01:12:55.319 --> 01:12:59.439
we had a lot of people back
there, you know, in the
829
01:12:59.479 --> 01:13:01.199
scaffold area, but because it was
the first man and I think we were
830
01:13:01.199 --> 01:13:05.920
shooting a couple of days earlier,
we like John would see some lights going
831
01:13:05.920 --> 01:13:09.800
out, or worse, Jim would
see some lights out and it says,
832
01:13:09.840 --> 01:13:12.640
one of those lights doing that,
and you've looked over and you had to
833
01:13:12.760 --> 01:13:15.560
notice. I mean, oh my
god, yeah, and so John would
834
01:13:15.560 --> 01:13:18.079
say, get somebody down to so
and so and so and so and this
835
01:13:18.279 --> 01:13:27.159
is god on It's truth. So
somebody would run back there and eventually you
836
01:13:27.279 --> 01:13:31.760
see the lights go on. And
then about three minutes later we'd hear,
837
01:13:32.159 --> 01:13:38.039
you know, this is so and
so. I'm down here. I don't
838
01:13:38.079 --> 01:13:41.359
know where I am. I can't
find my way out, you know,
839
01:13:41.439 --> 01:13:45.039
when somebody get me because I'm you
know, I'm really starting to get nervous,
840
01:13:45.600 --> 01:13:51.720
you know, who eyes that.
We would have to play a zone
841
01:13:51.840 --> 01:13:57.199
system and then I'm the same person. We put everything in quadrants, so
842
01:13:57.399 --> 01:14:03.000
like going up, you had level
you you have level, you know ABCD,
843
01:14:03.239 --> 01:14:08.239
you know, all the way to
whatever it was, and then and
844
01:14:08.319 --> 01:14:13.359
then horizontally you'd have a number so
every every quadrant and we have the same
845
01:14:13.479 --> 01:14:18.079
person befooring as this says, worked
the same fairly small quadrant night after way,
846
01:14:18.399 --> 01:14:24.760
because that is uh, that was
the only way we could do this
847
01:14:24.880 --> 01:14:30.479
efficiently. But that h looking back
now, it seems funny, but when
848
01:14:30.520 --> 01:14:34.039
you're waiting, when the director is
waiting, it wasn't. I mean,
849
01:14:34.119 --> 01:14:39.319
it's it's it's honestly, it's a
miracle that no one got hurt. Yeah,
850
01:14:39.439 --> 01:14:45.479
I think in construction some that stunt
really Yeah, And we did have
851
01:14:47.279 --> 01:14:51.560
let's see, some somebody else got
hit by a car walking along the road
852
01:14:51.760 --> 01:14:57.600
down there that that wasn't on the
set. And then that we had one
853
01:14:57.760 --> 01:15:02.359
big night that had and rehearsed for
weeks where they at the end of the
854
01:15:03.199 --> 01:15:09.279
at the end of the movie that
the stern of the ship goes near near
855
01:15:09.479 --> 01:15:15.640
vertical. Yes, people start falling
down and this was they were. What
856
01:15:15.760 --> 01:15:21.000
they were falling down into was a
bunch of stunt pads covered in green so
857
01:15:21.159 --> 01:15:28.840
we could extend they make it look
longer. And they hadn't all worked out,
858
01:15:29.000 --> 01:15:32.560
so the timing, so one person
would fall and they were when I
859
01:15:32.640 --> 01:15:38.159
say fall, they were all on
these things. Uh these descender rick descender
860
01:15:38.279 --> 01:15:42.079
fan rigs would slow the fall down
if it still looked real that it would
861
01:15:42.560 --> 01:15:45.800
be you know, they weren't literally
falling more under control. But they had
862
01:15:45.840 --> 01:15:50.640
to get out of the harness and
then jump out of the pad, you
863
01:15:50.720 --> 01:15:57.359
know, not get out of the
harness, but disconnect. But on the
864
01:15:57.439 --> 01:16:03.399
first two takes in the in the
excitement of it all, like some people
865
01:16:03.439 --> 01:16:06.520
weren't getting it out of the way. So the next person down like somebody
866
01:16:06.600 --> 01:16:12.479
cracked or rebb the land and Jim
just said, hey, we're not doing
867
01:16:12.520 --> 01:16:16.800
this anymore, so somebody's going to
really get hurt. And uh uh So
868
01:16:16.960 --> 01:16:25.319
we came back later and the really
significant falls they were done by uh CG
869
01:16:26.279 --> 01:16:30.520
CG. Yeah, base based on
a real person doing a fall that then
870
01:16:30.600 --> 01:16:34.720
became a CG person. Yeah,
he was cutting edge because there was nothing
871
01:16:34.840 --> 01:16:38.399
like that at that point. There
was nothing like that at that point.
872
01:16:39.000 --> 01:16:43.039
And if you look back at it
now, you know you could, Yeah,
873
01:16:43.119 --> 01:16:45.000
you can pick certain things apart and
go, but that person is not
874
01:16:45.159 --> 01:16:49.079
quite rocky, right, that must
be Yeah, my favorite, My favorite
875
01:16:49.239 --> 01:16:53.880
spoof or the biggest mistake I've saw
in Titanic, if I could be so
876
01:16:54.039 --> 01:16:58.840
bold as it called something out,
was when Jack's running down the hall while
877
01:16:58.880 --> 01:17:01.439
the water's rushing behind them him and
grows and you see the face that they
878
01:17:01.600 --> 01:17:06.279
plant. They face replaced the stunt
people, and you could that's the only
879
01:17:06.439 --> 01:17:12.279
really like blaring visual effect shot that
was like, ah, yeah, that
880
01:17:12.640 --> 01:17:15.039
that that was the one where you
know, he really tried to make that
881
01:17:15.199 --> 01:17:23.079
work, and I guess he pushed
the technology too far. Yeah, and
882
01:17:23.600 --> 01:17:30.880
now place well is common lights,
but at that time, now there's one
883
01:17:30.279 --> 01:17:33.720
there's one more question about Titanic I
had, and this is a I've read
884
01:17:33.760 --> 01:17:40.520
an American Cinematographer magazine article years ago
that I think you gave about the wide
885
01:17:40.600 --> 01:17:45.880
shot of the ship sinking into the
water. That the bulbs, because they
886
01:17:45.920 --> 01:17:49.760
were hot, the bulbs on the
actual deck, not like film movie movies
887
01:17:49.880 --> 01:17:55.039
lights, but actual lights practicals would
hit the water and they would pop,
888
01:17:55.600 --> 01:17:57.920
so that after you would reset,
you would have someone go in there and
889
01:17:58.039 --> 01:18:00.880
have to re unscrew and screw back
in new light. Is that true or
890
01:18:00.960 --> 01:18:05.520
is that something is true here?
The timing on all of the scenes where
891
01:18:06.319 --> 01:18:13.880
that started out basically looking dry and
then sinking into the water. Timing was
892
01:18:14.359 --> 01:18:20.239
of the essence because uh, let's
just take the dining room. Dining room.
893
01:18:21.279 --> 01:18:26.720
When we shot all the dry the
drive drive seems like dinners and stuff
894
01:18:26.800 --> 01:18:33.720
like that, basically normal lights.
But when that same set was going to
895
01:18:33.800 --> 01:18:41.239
sink into the water, all the
bulbs had to be uh enclosed in a
896
01:18:41.319 --> 01:18:45.920
glass fitting. They had to be
water tight because as soon as water hit
897
01:18:46.000 --> 01:18:53.439
any of these bulbs, uh uh, they would explode. Yeah, oh
898
01:18:53.560 --> 01:19:01.960
God. Also if they just stayed
on, eventually the heat would build up
899
01:19:02.119 --> 01:19:09.159
inside that air tight by container and
it would explode because of the heat.
900
01:19:09.520 --> 01:19:13.560
Jesus. So what we had to
do was, I mean, and again,
901
01:19:13.680 --> 01:19:17.880
because we had so many people in
these scenes, we would work and
902
01:19:18.000 --> 01:19:23.800
work and work and rehearse and rehearse
and rehearse, get our whole camera set
903
01:19:23.880 --> 01:19:26.760
up. Then you would do and
this is this is just common thing,
904
01:19:27.079 --> 01:19:34.680
especially with sinking things. You'd have
to do a set search with divers showing
905
01:19:36.119 --> 01:19:43.079
set and make sure that it's nothing
or and there was nobody down there who
906
01:19:43.159 --> 01:19:46.279
had been left behind, somebody who
hadn't heard the we're gonna shoot you got
907
01:19:46.399 --> 01:19:50.199
it, so that would be time
consuming too, so awesome, So you're
908
01:19:50.239 --> 01:19:58.119
looking at another twenty minutes just to
do that. Will be right back after
909
01:19:58.199 --> 01:20:08.880
a word from our sponsor, and
now back to the show. Then the
910
01:20:09.079 --> 01:20:15.279
real action, once you call action, the real action has to happen within
911
01:20:16.680 --> 01:20:21.800
minute and a half because as soon
as you roll cameras well, the lights
912
01:20:21.880 --> 01:20:26.520
come on, you roll cameras and
then you know that about a minute and
913
01:20:26.600 --> 01:20:30.800
a half from now, these lights
have to be underwater where they're
going to
914
01:20:30.239 --> 01:20:36.600
flow. So that's the tiny issue
of it all because there was this kind
915
01:20:36.640 --> 01:20:41.840
of this one and a half or
two minute drill. That thing had to
916
01:20:41.960 --> 01:20:48.319
happen so that the lights would go
into water. But inevitably, if you
917
01:20:48.920 --> 01:20:54.319
say let's just say let's just say
a hundred lights, okay, you go
918
01:20:54.479 --> 01:20:59.600
for take two, seven of those
lights have gone out. So we had
919
01:20:59.640 --> 01:21:03.840
a team would running grab those lights
and then replace them nip lights they were
920
01:21:03.880 --> 01:21:08.800
working. That part didn't take us
because we were prepared for that. That
921
01:21:09.199 --> 01:21:14.600
didn't take us long as that you
know they might have. Now what h
922
01:21:15.000 --> 01:21:17.039
and I know you've given me so
much of your time today, Russell,
923
01:21:17.039 --> 01:21:19.079
thank you so much. I have
a few more questions, if your if
924
01:21:19.119 --> 01:21:24.079
your game? Sure, all right, what is the biggest lesson you learned
925
01:21:24.119 --> 01:21:30.119
from shooting Titanic, because that is
it was unlike an experience that most cinematographers
926
01:21:30.159 --> 01:21:35.840
will ever have. Yes, In
fact, right through we're thinking for a
927
01:21:35.880 --> 01:21:40.479
long we said, yeah, gee, Russ, when are we ever going
928
01:21:40.560 --> 01:21:45.800
to do the big movie and be
careful what you wish for? Yeah?
929
01:21:45.000 --> 01:21:51.079
Yeah, that's right after titles at
the end of the day, the last
930
01:21:51.319 --> 01:21:58.399
the last day called wrap and instead
of a big wet yeah, people like
931
01:21:58.640 --> 01:22:01.680
zombies just wandered to the parking lot, got into their cars and rove away
932
01:22:02.680 --> 01:22:09.439
broke broken, broken souls, broken
spirits. Yeah, yeah, that's the
933
01:22:09.560 --> 01:22:18.760
biggest lesson, was uh on a
film like that that, Hey, you
934
01:22:18.960 --> 01:22:26.479
can't be overwhelmed by trying to gobble
up the whole experience all at once,
935
01:22:26.920 --> 01:22:31.239
if then you'd never start. You
just for me, it was Okay,
936
01:22:31.279 --> 01:22:34.159
I've got the scene. I'm going
to do the best I can on this
937
01:22:34.319 --> 01:22:39.399
scene this day, and I know
I've got a group of really good people
938
01:22:39.439 --> 01:22:42.119
who are working on the sets that
we're going to shoot, you know,
939
01:22:42.720 --> 01:22:45.920
a week from an hour, two
weeks from that. Just to really just
940
01:22:46.079 --> 01:22:55.840
hang in there and and do your
very best that you can with what's in
941
01:22:55.960 --> 01:22:59.079
front of you. And that was
the only way I got through it.
942
01:22:59.319 --> 01:23:00.319
Yeah, because if you try to
eat right, if you try to eat
943
01:23:00.319 --> 01:23:03.399
the entire cake, you'll never get
through. You have to take it bite
944
01:23:03.439 --> 01:23:09.199
by bite, slice by slice,
day by day. Now, what's the
945
01:23:09.239 --> 01:23:18.640
biggest mistake you see young cinematographers make? Uh? Well, because because I've
946
01:23:18.680 --> 01:23:23.960
seen a lot of really great young
cinematographers and I don't know what what what
947
01:23:24.159 --> 01:23:29.359
else is happening after I think,
gosh, the the only thing I think
948
01:23:29.479 --> 01:23:33.199
is that there was there was a
value in shooting film that you really had
949
01:23:33.239 --> 01:23:41.039
to know you're stop what what you
can do with exposure? And uh,
950
01:23:42.000 --> 01:23:48.079
the only thing that I'm hearing from
the lab is that that that sometimes people
951
01:23:48.199 --> 01:23:55.479
shoot thinking that they can fix everything, and when they when they get into
952
01:23:55.520 --> 01:24:00.920
the you know, the post production
process, and they you know, and
953
01:24:01.039 --> 01:24:04.760
I can't say that I've seen because
I've never seen that, but the labs
954
01:24:04.800 --> 01:24:11.640
have, and they'd say, don't
these people know that their film could look
955
01:24:11.800 --> 01:24:16.640
so much better if they really paid
attention to the lighting this actress for this
956
01:24:16.840 --> 01:24:25.920
actor and and try to do as
much of the work on the day while
957
01:24:26.560 --> 01:24:30.560
while you're shooting. And then also, I know, also because you have
958
01:24:30.760 --> 01:24:33.439
a very good then if you have
a very good sense of what can be
959
01:24:33.560 --> 01:24:36.039
done and should be done in post, you can say, you know what
960
01:24:36.640 --> 01:24:41.840
that wall over there is too right
right now, but I know it's going
961
01:24:41.880 --> 01:24:45.000
to take me fifteen minutes to fix
that now, and I can do it
962
01:24:45.239 --> 01:24:50.279
in thirty seconds in the post.
You can just in that kind of knowledge
963
01:24:50.319 --> 01:24:58.159
that oil oil would be a big, big help. All right, very
964
01:24:58.479 --> 01:25:02.359
very good advice. Now, what
would you on a business standpoint, the
965
01:25:02.399 --> 01:25:06.279
film business standpoint, what advice would
you give a cinematographer wanting to break into
966
01:25:06.319 --> 01:25:15.039
the business. Uh, well,
besides the thick skin and and knowing,
967
01:25:15.920 --> 01:25:20.079
hey, you've got to be in
this long way, the first two things.
968
01:25:21.079 --> 01:25:26.800
I god, there's so many things. Just learning to work with people.
969
01:25:28.119 --> 01:25:31.520
That's such a because lots of people
are really good at what they do
970
01:25:32.159 --> 01:25:39.520
and they're not good at the people
end of it. I would, I
971
01:25:39.560 --> 01:25:43.399
would say the cinematographer, even though
you just want to be an artist,
972
01:25:43.880 --> 01:25:47.520
the cinematographer has to be an artist, of course, but a scientist
enough
973
01:25:48.039 --> 01:25:54.000
enough to know what the camera that
he or she's working with can do what
974
01:25:54.119 --> 01:25:58.680
it's capable of. You also have
to be a manager because as you go
975
01:25:58.840 --> 01:26:04.239
along you you're going to have to
start to manage how how that your your
976
01:26:04.319 --> 01:26:10.399
we, your people, your weapons
are, how their positioned, you know,
977
01:26:10.560 --> 01:26:15.239
in terms of who's who's doing what
so you're getting the most efficient use
978
01:26:15.319 --> 01:26:23.000
of them. And then uh and
then a politician a politician and I mean
979
01:26:23.079 --> 01:26:28.159
not not so mentioned the smarmy sense
of every offering thinking, but it is
980
01:26:28.279 --> 01:26:32.560
a political business. When when I
shoot a test with an actor or an
981
01:26:32.600 --> 01:26:36.239
actress, part of what I'm doing
there I mean at the screen test is
982
01:26:36.279 --> 01:26:41.720
not only not only is learning what
I need to know, but really imparting
983
01:26:41.800 --> 01:26:45.600
to that actor and actress that I
will have their best interests at heart.
984
01:26:45.840 --> 01:26:51.920
I want to make politically, I
want them to be comfortable to know that
985
01:26:53.520 --> 01:26:58.199
uh uh was set for them as
way to be a safe place where they
986
01:26:58.199 --> 01:27:02.119
can live the best work. So
there's that politic uh political in the sense
987
01:27:02.159 --> 01:27:06.399
that somebody did a bone hitt thing. We did a bone hand thing,
988
01:27:06.439 --> 01:27:12.760
and instead of yelling at them,
no, people make mistakes, this person
989
01:27:12.880 --> 01:27:15.439
was trying to do their best job. Mile Agrieven with people. Is that
990
01:27:15.880 --> 01:27:20.800
if the biggest issue I have is
that I know somebody is very competent and
991
01:27:20.880 --> 01:27:28.640
they're just not trying. That that's
the big issue. Better. So So
992
01:27:29.159 --> 01:27:31.319
anyway, there are so many things
you've got to be able to do and
993
01:27:31.560 --> 01:27:38.560
make make art well while catastrophe is
happening around you. Well that's the other
994
01:27:38.720 --> 01:27:42.800
thing. Well one who in a
nutshell? Those are the things that I
995
01:27:44.920 --> 01:27:46.920
do. Now, I'll ask you
the last few questions. I ask all
996
01:27:47.000 --> 01:27:51.880
my guests, Can you tell me
what book had the biggest impact on your
997
01:27:51.960 --> 01:28:00.079
life or career? Oh? There, these are heavy questions. Yeah,
998
01:28:00.439 --> 01:28:04.680
I know they will know if I
have an answer to right now. Look,
999
01:28:05.439 --> 01:28:12.319
yeah, I didn't know. I
don't have an answer to. All
1000
01:28:12.359 --> 01:28:14.399
right, well, then we'll move
on to the next question. It's okay,
1001
01:28:15.680 --> 01:28:17.840
what is the lesson that took you
the longest to learn, whether in
1002
01:28:17.960 --> 01:28:27.840
life or in the film business?
Uh? In life and the film business,
1003
01:28:27.880 --> 01:28:30.520
because it seems like whatever whatever we
choose to do in life, there
1004
01:28:30.560 --> 01:28:34.640
are other lessons that were here.
It seems to me we have to learn.
1005
01:28:36.199 --> 01:28:43.079
And uh, what is who say
as passionate as I am, or
1006
01:28:43.079 --> 01:28:45.159
as fast as I want to go
or whatever as good as I want.
1007
01:28:45.720 --> 01:28:51.800
When I have picture to look,
I have to have empathy for what anybody
1008
01:28:51.920 --> 01:28:57.760
on the set is going through.
I mean, I think developing empathy that
1009
01:28:57.920 --> 01:29:02.239
that that somebody might be at work
and they might be coming up a very
1010
01:29:02.479 --> 01:29:12.359
very tumultuous home life, or or
they're working. Uh and uh, you
1011
01:29:12.439 --> 01:29:16.720
know, maybe they're they're they're working
with a with some injury that's healing,
1012
01:29:17.119 --> 01:29:23.920
or or just that I could say
something. I don't think it happened much
1013
01:29:24.279 --> 01:29:28.680
now, but I could certainly see
it happening early on. You say something
1014
01:29:28.760 --> 01:29:32.000
that's meant to be a joke,
and yet it cuts to the quick with
1015
01:29:32.199 --> 01:29:38.800
somebody, and and you just have
to have just trying to again have the
1016
01:29:38.880 --> 01:29:44.279
empathy of what it's like to be
another person on the set or to be
1017
01:29:45.039 --> 01:29:49.560
you know, happy having to work. Make me what what does that experience
1018
01:29:49.680 --> 01:29:59.399
like? We'll be right back after
a word from our sponsor, and now
1019
01:29:59.600 --> 01:30:05.600
back to the show. The excellent, excellent answer, And what are three
1020
01:30:05.640 --> 01:30:11.159
of your favorite films of all time? Oh my god, and pick anything
1021
01:30:11.199 --> 01:30:14.319
that comes to mind. Okay,
yes, for the look of it,
1022
01:30:14.520 --> 01:30:20.159
rent Uh searching for Bobby Fisher because
I love the story. I love the
1023
01:30:20.199 --> 01:30:30.000
way it would. Oh god,
there's so many searching searching for Bobby Fisher.
1024
01:30:30.079 --> 01:30:32.000
Such a that is like a dp's
movie, isn't it? What he
1025
01:30:32.119 --> 01:30:36.079
did? And the name I'm sorry, please forgive me the name. Oh
1026
01:30:36.119 --> 01:30:40.439
yes, Conrad Hall. What he
did with like he was shooting with mirrors
1027
01:30:40.640 --> 01:30:45.279
and he was what he did in
that movie for cinema on a cinematography standpoint
1028
01:30:45.439 --> 01:30:49.680
is remarkable, right yeah, yeah, And just just the got it took
1029
01:30:50.439 --> 01:30:55.960
some things when he did. But
how beautiful that blub looks, and how
1030
01:30:56.159 --> 01:31:00.760
was shot the camera was placed because
a lot of that, I mean,
1031
01:31:00.760 --> 01:31:04.600
you really are putting yourself in the
place of this very
young young I guess
1032
01:31:05.800 --> 01:31:11.840
eleven years old. M hm.
And and that was a great Oh god,
1033
01:31:11.880 --> 01:31:15.680
there's there's so many more films and
oh, you know Red Shoes,
1034
01:31:15.720 --> 01:31:19.800
which a lot of people, yes, Red Shoes is just I to me,
1035
01:31:19.920 --> 01:31:26.079
I thought that was a stunning a
stunning film and a marvel of the
1036
01:31:26.199 --> 01:31:31.800
technical process. And I probably got
hunter more, probably right now right here.
1037
01:31:31.920 --> 01:31:36.119
That that's what coppens to mind.
And last question, what was it
1038
01:31:36.439 --> 01:31:43.720
like winning the Oscar? I have
been asked that, and I think it's
1039
01:31:43.800 --> 01:31:47.119
a for for me it was really
weird. But when I found out it's
1040
01:31:47.119 --> 01:31:51.760
all about the dress, you know, but if my wife's dress, but
1041
01:31:51.920 --> 01:31:59.439
she was going to wear. But
uh, it was at that point I
1042
01:31:59.640 --> 01:32:03.880
was not uh. I think I
was so serious. I didn't really allow
1043
01:32:04.039 --> 01:32:09.920
myself to feel the joy, the
kind of kick in the pants that that
1044
01:32:10.159 --> 01:32:17.399
must be. I uh uh the
And what happened was I won the Oscar
1045
01:32:18.159 --> 01:32:24.720
and then within uh eight hours later, I was in the hospital. I
1046
01:32:25.720 --> 01:32:29.920
the very night I passed a kidneys
and I didn't pass, but I had
1047
01:32:29.960 --> 01:32:35.039
a kidney stone. And that's such
agony. So you really couldn't you could
1048
01:32:35.079 --> 01:32:41.640
have relish in the achievement. Yeah
yeah, So everyone's like, uh yeah,
1049
01:32:42.119 --> 01:32:45.159
but uh, it's really weird.
Like right now, I feel like
1050
01:32:45.239 --> 01:32:50.079
I'm enjoying uh uh what passes for
a career and is much much more.
1051
01:32:50.319 --> 01:32:55.760
I'm having much much more to find
on the set, appreciating a lot more
1052
01:32:55.960 --> 01:33:01.359
and and and I have I would
say a little bit or maybe maybe a
1053
01:33:01.439 --> 01:33:10.840
considerable about more of tranquility because early
on I was just so nervous about,
1054
01:33:11.239 --> 01:33:14.880
you know, how things are going
or not going in there. Now I
1055
01:33:15.640 --> 01:33:17.880
look back and I say, yeah, well, like right now, I'm
1056
01:33:17.960 --> 01:33:20.960
going through a period where a little
bit is seems to be calling, and
1057
01:33:21.880 --> 01:33:27.479
now I'm going through a period where
too many people have called and I or
1058
01:33:28.039 --> 01:33:31.880
whatever. Yeah, you know right, I just say I can take what's
1059
01:33:32.680 --> 01:33:39.680
kind of on the plate where the
more ease than I than I did before.
1060
01:33:40.279 --> 01:33:43.880
Russell, I want to thank you
so so much for your time and
1061
01:33:44.439 --> 01:33:48.039
amazing stories and amazing advice you're giving
our listeners. Thank you again so much
1062
01:33:48.119 --> 01:33:53.720
for being here. Okay, well, thank you very much. That interview
1063
01:33:53.800 --> 01:33:58.720
does not disappoint Russell again is so
amazing, and thank you Russell so much
1064
01:33:58.760 --> 01:34:01.279
for taking the time out. I
know. So you literally just got back
1065
01:34:01.319 --> 01:34:04.800
from Bali and heading over to Vancouver, and you had two days to rest,
1066
01:34:04.880 --> 01:34:08.239
and you took an hour and a
half of that time to speak to
1067
01:34:08.319 --> 01:34:10.720
me. So thank you again,
and I hope you guys got a lot
1068
01:34:10.760 --> 01:34:14.199
out of that interview. You know, it was just such a thrill for
1069
01:34:14.319 --> 01:34:17.199
me to sit down and talk to
Russell and to pick his brain about his
1070
01:34:17.359 --> 01:34:21.680
process and his first hand experience of
working on some of the biggest movies of
1071
01:34:21.720 --> 01:34:28.039
all time, working with the biggest
directors and filmmakers of our generation. So
1072
01:34:28.239 --> 01:34:31.800
it was such a pleasure and humbling
experience doing this, so I hope you
1073
01:34:31.880 --> 01:34:34.840
guys got a lot out of it. I know I did. I got
1074
01:34:34.920 --> 01:34:40.479
really jacked up and really inspired and
kind of start shooting again. But there'll
1075
01:34:40.520 --> 01:34:44.119
be more on that later. But
anyway, guys, thanks again for listening.
1076
01:34:44.600 --> 01:34:45.960
You want to see anything we talked
about in the show, head over
1077
01:34:46.000 --> 01:34:50.439
to our show notes at Bulletproof Screenwriting
dot TV. Forward slash three for Thank
1078
01:34:50.479 --> 01:34:54.439
you so much for listening. Guys. As always, keep on writing no
1079
01:34:54.640 --> 01:34:58.199
matter what. I'll talk to you
soon. Thanks for listening to the Bulletproof
1080
01:34:58.279 --> 01:35:06.479
Screenwriting podcast full of group screenwriting dot
tv. Mm hmm