# Antoine Lavoisier

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Why did so many inventions come from Europe? (with Joel Mokyr)

Several inventions mark the progress towards modernity - the Gutenberg printing press, the Galileo telescope, the Watt steam engine. But why was Europe the birthplace of so many of these?  Joel Mokyr, winner of the 2025 Nobel Prize in economics, thinks the cause was culture. For decades, he has ask…

Reccared I: The Third Council of Toledo (+ 11 more historical events on this day!)

A Daily Dose of History (08 May 2026) Today's historical events: Reccared I opens the Third Council of Toledo, marking the entry of Visigothic Spain into the Catholic Church. Treaty of Brétigny drafted between King Edward III of England and King John II of France (the Good). Julian of Norwich…

The Napoleonic Age of Alchemy

The Napoleonic era was a transformative age in the development of Alchemy and Chemistry. Explore the fascinating history of alchemy from ancient Egypt to the Napoleonic era, uncovering how early science evolved and influenced modern chemistry. Join Dr. Kit Chapman as he debunks myths, highlights ke…

How Oxygen Was Discovered

In the 1770s, a revolution in chemistry had just begun, starting in Uppsala, Sweden. A young apothecary named Carl Wilhelm Scheele began a series of experiments that led to the eventual downfall of an entire theory of fire that had dominated chemistry for a century. This theory was known as the the…

S3, Ep. 1: Antoine Lavoisier - The Man Who Weighed the Air

The tax collector with a backyard lab who burned things, captured gases and put chemistry on a scale – turning vague ideas of “phlogiston” into oxygen, conservation of mass, and the first real periodic language for elements.

Ep. 13 一个单位引发的血案:度量衡的前世今生

这一期从两位主播在北美生活多年依然拒绝适应华氏度的日常牢骚开始,我们来聊一聊单位和度量衡背后的故事。度量衡听起来稀松平常,甚至有些无聊,但可真不是小事:它的背后有烧了几亿美元的事故、差点坠毁的客机、还有海盗和断头台!美国差一点就用上公制了?秦始皇统一度量衡又是怎么做到的? 顺着这些「血案」,我们又追溯了一下人类是怎么一步步把长度、重量、温度、时间这些度量单位确定下来的,发现他们的发展逻辑有诸多相似之处。ft 这个单位真的和脚有关吗?量钻石的克拉其实和一种豆子有关?最初的摄氏度温标设计让人大跌眼镜?最有趣的还数法国大革命试图推广的「十进制时间」和「共和历」,虽然推广失败,但是不得不承认,设计得…

ALCHEMY, PHLOGISTON AND THE WORLD BEFORE OXYGEN

For nearly a hundred years, the best scientific minds in Europe believed fire was a substance called phlogiston something that lived inside matter and escaped when things burned. They were not fools. The theory was coherent. It explained a great deal. It had the support of leading chemists across …

Episode 812: Never Pet a Devonian Puppy

Listen below with the audio player or Click Here for complete show notes and video from the show. Feedback QOTW: What obsolete tech noise do you genuinely miss hearing? (1) Kreg Steppe – I would say the satisfying sound of a 3.5 floppy… | Facebook Question-of-the-…

123 | A Science Paradox: Would Francis Bacon Have Survived Greenpeace and Exxon?

A tree grows out of the ground. But does it come from the ground? Four hundred years ago, Jean-Baptiste van Helmont planted a willow tree in a carefully weighed pot of soil to find out. His experiment produced evidence he couldn't fully explain—and helped open a trail of discovery connecting fores…

The Paris Catacombs

The Catacombs of Paris stand as the world's largest underground ossuary, holding the macabre and meticulously arranged remains of over six million people. Located 20 meters beneath the streets of the 14th arrondissement, this 1.5-kilometer subterranean labyrinth was adapted from former medieval lim…