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Welcome back to the Rehab for Runners podcast.
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I'm your host, Dr.
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Lisa, and I am so excited.
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It's September.
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August has flown by, which truly, like once August hits, I'm so over the heat and I am so ready for fall.
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And then I get disappointed because September 1st, I expect it to be like pumpkin season and fall, crisp weather, the best time to run.
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And it's still 100 degrees with a heat advisory.
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And I have in my head September should be feeling fantastic.
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But the reality is, my this week I've run at 11 a.m.
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during a heat advisory, and I've regretted both of them, obviously.
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And each run was horrible.
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So maybe I will actually start to realize that I still need to wake up early to get these runs done.
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I'm training for the Richmond Half Marathon, so it's been really fun to increase my endurance and kind of get past that initial hump of like actually getting through like the thick mud of increasing your endurance where it just like totally sucks.
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And then you get to a point, or at least I get to a point, I would say like a month in of consistent running where you're like, all right, now I feel like I'm kind of on cruise control and it's not as hard.
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So I'm really happy to be on that side of building my endurance.
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Now, before we get started with today's episode, I do want to let you know that it is Labor Day coming up this weekend.
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So I hope you have a really safe and fun weekend as summer ends.
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And I also want to tell you that I am doing a Labor Day sale.
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This is like the biggest sale I've had all year.
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It is gonna be$30 off any of my signature programs.
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So foot and ankle program, knee program, hip program, and then my strength program, the runner's complete program.
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So it brings the price down to$129 for lifetime access, which is it just never goes that low.
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And I'm actually gonna be increasing the price after Labor Day.
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So more of an incentive to jump on this sale.
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It will end on Monday.
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And I will link everything you need to know about the sale below.
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So if you are training for a race, you're starting to feel a niggle, you're starting to feel some discomfort, or you're like, wow, I ro I probably should be like strength training while I'm training for this race, then I got you.
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And I'm gonna link that below.
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And next week, I wish the timing worked out a little bit better for this, but August, I was traveling a lot and I just didn't get to it.
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But next week, so first part, or I guess not the first, yeah, I would say like the first half of September, I will be revamping the runners complete program.
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So once you're into any of my programs, you will automatically get updates for life.
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So that's really cool because I'm gonna revamp it and I'm really excited for it to get new exercises, and you will be able to run stronger, you'll be able to prevent injuries.
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And if you're inside my rehab programs, you'll be able to get back to running a lot faster.
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No more waiting for a doctor's appointment, no more waiting for PT, you don't have to drive to PT.
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You're just told exactly what to do on that day, and the exercises are very specific to running, which is why my runners do so well.
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But as always, if you suspect a bone stress injury, please see a doctor, get imaging because you are not going to do well with my rehab programs.
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Now, today I want to go through a case study of a client that I'm working with one-on-one.
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Now, I actually don't see many one-on-one clients because I think a lot of them that have like, I call them textbook injuries, where I wouldn't say it's the most complicated injury.
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It's very much like, okay, you have plenar fasciitis, let's address the foot and ankle, and then you get better.
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So that type of patient or that type of runner might do really well going through my foot and ankle program.
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But I see my one-on-one clients when they might have had pain for a really long period of time.
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They might have already seen multiple PTs, they might have a couple different things going on where they have pain at the foot and ankle, and then they also have pain at the hip.
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Or, or a lot of my one-on-one clients, they just have a it's crunch time.
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They have a race coming up very soon, and they want an individualized plan.
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And it's my that's really my time to shine, to be honest.
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I was just that's that's what I know from from when I was a new grad.
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It was very like, I have a race and in two, three weeks, and I need your help now.
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And I just always saw that as a really great time to rehab someone because then I can help them achieve their goals, which is always really
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fun.
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But with this patient, he is training for a 100-mile error in October.
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He came to me with Achilles pain, and he had had this Achilles pain for two years, which I just feel like, you know, I my heart, I I feel for you when you've had pain for a long period of time.
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Because as you know, if you've had pain, like it not only affects your running, like, yes, the goal is to get back to pain-free running, but it's affecting everything in your life because if you can't run, you can't do the things you want to do that maybe help you mentally relieve stress, it improves your physical health, like you're just potentially a different person, and potentially, you know, it's affecting your mindset.
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So I totally feel for this person.
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And when I came to working with him, he said he saw a PT, and this is no shade to PT, you know, as a PT out of school, we are trained to reduce pain.
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But the problem is, and this is the problem with a lot of PTs, is that reducing pain and then getting back to high impact endurance running are really like two different things.
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Like it's okay if you know, PT, you see a PT reduce your pain and you might feel a little bit better going through exercises, but once you start increasing your mileage and the pain comes back, that can be really, really frustrating.
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And that's when those running specific rehab exercises can really come into play because you have to prepare your body and rehab to the demands of running.
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You have to.
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You have to.
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If you're an endurance runner, you have to.
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Otherwise, you're gonna keep going into this cycle of okay, I do my exercises, I rest from running a little bit, I feel better, and then I increase my endurance, and then I'm back in that cycle.
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And that cycle, it can be really hard to escape that cycle.
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So this patient was doing a ton of calf raises.
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Oh my gosh.
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Like, probably more calf raises than most of us could do in a row.
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Weighted calf raises.
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I mean, his calves were strong, and I was like, all right, let's just like lay it all out on the table.
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And I said, I'm just gonna tell you, I don't think that you need to keep strengthening your calves to reduce your pain.
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Now, there is nothing, you know, continue strengthening your calves because you need strong calves, especially with the 100 miler.
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But let's go a different route and let's, you know, stop blaming calf weakness on your pain, because clearly that is not the issue.
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Now, when I did his assessment, I looked at his running form, it was pretty uh like I would say pretty obvious to me that something was happening at the low back and the hip.
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And this is where Achilles tendoninus, Achilles tendinopathy can get a little tricky to treat.
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Now, I will say, like, your first route, if you have Achilles pain, should be addressing the Achilles.
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It should be addressing like calf strength, pliometrics.
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Your Achilles is a spring when you're running, so you really want to work on how you absorb shock, how you uh the power that comes from your Achilles, like there is nothing wrong with treating that as your first, I guess, like plan, your first like idea of what to focus on.
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But when you've gone through that, and then you don't see any relief with that type of plan, it's like, all right, let's do something different.
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Because as my mom always says, insanity, what did she used to say?
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The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.
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And I kind of felt like that's where he was at.
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So when I looked at his running form, I did his assessment, I really saw something going on with the low back in the hip.
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And just to summarize exactly what I saw, less hip mobility into extension.
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So as he was pushing off the ground, it was very evident that his hip was super tight on that side.
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Now he had Achilles pain on both sides, it was just worse on one side.
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So both hips were like really tight, and because of this, and the way I can see this with the running form is really from the side view, I'm looking at how far back the knee is in relationship to the hip.
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So ideally, when you have really good hip extension, then the knee is behind the hip.
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And the other caveat to this is that the low back or the lumbar spine is stabilizing really well in a neutral position.
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Now, when the hip is really tight and maybe the knee isn't as far back, or it looks like it's far back, but the low back is now into this excessive anterior pelvic tilt or hyperextension position, it's almost like the think of it as like the low back is making up for that lack of movement at the hip.
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And when this happens, all of this, you know, like all of this to say the glutes, the glute contraction and a hip extension, and the hamstring contraction and a hip extension are not gonna be as strong.
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And when that happens too, it's
kind of it's just like a cascade of events.
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When that happens, you are more likely to be pushing off the ground through your low back.
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So maybe you can imagine that where you're almost like sticking your belly and your chest out and kind of like pushing through your low back.
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And now it looks like you're into more hip extension because your brain is really smart and it can find a way to compensate without you even realizing it.
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And when you're pushing through your low back, as you're pushing off the ground, you're more likely to over stride.
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And when you're more likely to overstride, it increases the force through your lower extremity, which can definitely contribute to this Achilles pain.
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Now, it's also in the research to definitely check on hip extension when you're running because lack of hip extension, lack of hip extension strength, so mobility, stability, and strength can put more force into or load into that Achilles tenon.
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Because at the end of the day, really like all these overuse injuries, the tendinitis, the tendinopathies, it's a game of load.
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And I tell my one-on-one clients this all the time where it's okay, why is there more load going into this area?
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Is it because the calf is weak?
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Well, clearly not.
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We can kind of check that off.
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He was doing like a hundred calf raises in a row.
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Is it okay?
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Let's look like elsewhere outside of the foot and ankle.
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Is it because of lack of hip extension, pushing through the low back, leading into an overstride, plus his trunk positions off, his pelvis positions off, and that's gonna change the center of mass when he's running, and therefore the load into the Achilles tendon when he's running.
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And yeah, I saw that and I was like, all right, you know, a lot of like the the plan the PT takes, as much as you know, if you're listening to this, hopefully you like my approach.
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But a lot of the plan that a PT takes is it's a guess, it's a it's trial and error.
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Let's let's go down this path because I've seen this pattern before, and I've been able to address this pattern before with someone that had the same exact, you know, type of pain that you've had, and they responded well to this.
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So let's try it again.
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So I'm basing my plan off of experience and research, and but I'm telling him, hey, I really want to address this because I think this could be why you're having a lot of pain.
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And it's really like, let's give it two weeks.
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I'm not expecting him to be pain-free in two weeks, but let's give it two weeks of really like addressing the hip, addressing the low back.
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So what his rehab plan looked like was I worked on stabilizing through the low back.
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So a lot of like um, I hate to say like stability exercises, but focusing on like rotational work, focusing on anti-rotational work, focusing on maintaining a neutral spine while his hip worked into hip extension, because that's pretty much where he lacked.
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Because again, he was like chucking his pelvis forward into this like excessive anterior pelvic tilt anytime his hip looked like it was going into hip extension.
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So we worked a lot on that.
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We worked on opening up the hip into hip extension, we worked on getting those glutes firing through this new range of motion because we worked on the mobility of the hip.
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And after two weeks, he was like, Yeah, I'm starting to feel a lot better.
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Like it was, and again, I was like, listen, you're not gonna be pain-free in two weeks.
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I just want to make sure that we are seeing some sort of small win with your rehab and your pain.
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And that could mean, okay, like my pain would only come on for two minutes at the start of the run, and then I felt good because before it was like 10 minutes.
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So any sort of like small reduction in pain, or you're starting to feel like you have more control of this area, that can be a small win too.
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And I really encourage like anyone who's going through an injury, look for those small wins because it's kind of like seeing the light at the end of the tunnel.
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You're starting to see just a glimpse of hope.
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You're starting to get a little bit stronger, you're starting to feel like you're addressing the source of the pain.
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And when you can start to see that, your mindset starts to shift.
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Like, okay, I'm starting to realize like I'm feeling a little bit better.
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And I I that's like a huge mindset shift versus, oh, well, I still can't run 10 miles in a row.
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And it's like, okay, you can probably see the difference in like the attitude from okay, I'm starting to like feel a little bit better and like a little bit more optimistic.
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Or, you know, I've I've also dealt with the runner who's like, well, I still I'm I'm not at my 40 mile week.
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And it's like, all right, I got let's reframe mentally where we're at because I'm kind of going off on a
tangent.
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But like if you're not able to change your mindset around rehab and your injury when you start to get on the right plan, when you're starting to see some sort of progress, then you're just gonna continue to be disappointed and it's just gonna continue to affect your mental health.
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And I think it's really important too because it's also gonna delay your healing because a lot of rehab is like what is happening in your brain too.
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But, anyways, back on track.
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We worked a lot on the hip extension.
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I also worked a lot on his pronation, being able to control pronation, being able to control supination.
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And the way I explained it was hey, like your soleus is strong, your your gastroc is strong, clearly.
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Like you're doing way more calf raises than like any other runner I know.
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But if he is not able to control pronation and supination, so as his foot, and those are essential pieces of the gait cycle, absorbing the shock, pushing off you know, the ground.
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We need to pronate, we need to supinate.
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If he's not able to do that, whether he's stuck into supination or he is excessively rolling into over pronation, I want you to think of it, and I gave him this analogy.
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I want you to think of it as you're shooting a cannon off of a canoe.
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So you can probably imagine I have all this load, I have all this power, and I'm trying to propel myself forward.
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But as you imagine shooting a cannon off of a canoe, I shoot it off, and all of a sudden that canoe is rocking excessively left and right.
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And it's the same idea.
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If you don't have that foot and ankle stability, then it doesn't really matter how strong your calves are.
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So we worked on that as well.
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So I don't want you thinking we only I neglected the foot and ankle and we only worked on the hip.
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Nope.
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We worked on, you know, a lot of things that I thought were contributing to his Achilles pain.
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So we are six weeks into rehab, one-on-one rehab, and he is not having any pain.
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He is actually about to run next week a 50 miler, and then he's running a hundred miler next month.
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So pretty cool.
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So it's all to say we when you're in rehab, you've rehabbed something, you feel like you're just gonna be stuck with this pain forever, you've addressed the area that is painful.
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One, do not give up.
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You might just need a second opinion into what's going on.
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You might need someone to look at the whole picture versus just the one little piece or one little part of the body that's injured.
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Um, and just don't think you have to live with this pain forever.
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All right, that concludes today today's episode.
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I don't want you to forget about the Labor Day sale because again, this is like the biggest sale I've had and will have this year.
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So$30 off any of my signature programs from Friday to Monday.
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So after Monday, it's done.
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So make sure you jump on that if you are interested in any of my programs, and I'll talk to you soon.
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Bye.