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Hi guys, Welcome to another episode
of The Factor podcast. I'm your host
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Jessica Riddle. Today we wrap up
the second part of our series on concussion
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and return to Play with doctor Michael
Olson. In our last episode, we
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were introduced to the concept of crafting
individualized concussion management plans and discuss the importance
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of ensuring every member of the healthcare
team is in agreement on the best path
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forward for optimal patient recovery. In
today's episode, we will be discussing the
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finer details of OURTP or return to
play protocols, and how to manage the
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delicate balance between healing and returning to
daily activities. Doctor Olsen highlights the differences
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in special considerations in working with elite
level athletes versus recreational or youth athletes,
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and he will also discuss the important
role that hormones and blood pressure can have
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in recovery from a TBI. Finally, he will guide us through the RTP
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formula, his structured approach for getting
athletes back in the game safely, focusing
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on gradual increases in activity and constant
monitoring. So grab something to take notes
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with and be sure to hit the
save button. This is one you'll definitely
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want to listen to more than once. Let's dive in. Now we're going
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to get into oh real quick.
Here, this is my this is what
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I give the athletes. Here.
Again, my form's slightly outdated, and
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that technically now this complete rast is
twenty four to forty eight hours. This
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is considered step one. So that's
why when we see step five is return
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to players. Now they list us
as step six, but same thing,
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just lines and at any time an
athlete of mind to save the concussion,
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I give them this form and we
just walked through it with him, and
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the coach is going to get one, Mom and Dad's going to get one,
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and the school administration is going to
get this form, so that they
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were all on the same page and
following the same plan. Some barriers to
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recovery, okay, could there be
genetic barriers, age differences. Really,
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what we're seeing is a couple of
barriers are in our own developmental factors thus
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as like ADHD, family history of
migraines, or other mental health problems,
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as these can be substantially altered or
changed, But our biggest barrier is having
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it or the biggest risk factors.
If we've had a previous concussion or a
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brain injury. A lot of times
we're going to see those individuals have a
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lot of the harder time progressing through
and returning to their normal state. So
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very of a person's initial symptoms in
the first day after injury is the strongest
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predictor. So what that means is
that you diagnose some with concussion, but
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there are symptoms are on the fence, like and I don't know if it
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is this is If it is,
it's very mild. You maybe have a
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two out of ten headache, and
he also don't know that just from like
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your skull hurts from the hit type
of thing, or or again, they
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have all the signs and concussion that's
gonna tell us a lot how fast are
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going to recover, So you can
you can use those as pretty good predictive
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indicators as you as you start to
manage this and the factors aiding recovery is
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there's more and more literature out cardiovascular
exercise, which is why after that twenty
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four to forty eight hours, we
want to start getting them up and getting
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them moving a little bit, get
that meta balt rate increased. And I'm
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also seeing more more and more literature
on B twelve and specifically at a lot
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of times, I'm seeing more providers
just give them the whole B complex to
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aid in their recovery. But there
is indication that B twelve is going to
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help prove our nerve in their own
repair and restore nerve function. But again
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rest primary treatment in that twenty four
forty eight hours and then move into rehabilitation
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specific to dysfunction. That's going to
be completely different. I'll be talking about
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concussion management at the upcoming TCC convention. We're going to gear a little bit
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more into some of that rehabilitation standpoint. So if you're interested in tuning into
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that, that's going to be good. But there's there's three types of post
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concussion and that's a cervical, genetic, physiologic, and vestibular ocular. So
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from a cervicogenic standpoint, the chiropractors, if they're looking at into rehabbing,
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it fit in while there. If
they're falling into pystibular ocular they may need
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to see rehab specialists, they may
need to work with a behavioral optometrist and
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do more things along those lines.
But all of those things help aid in
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recovery and depending on what type of
care that athlete is getting from a reheb
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standpoints going to definitely help improve their
recovery. Elite versus non elite athletes,
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guys, concussion doesn't matter. Shouldn't
matter if you're twelve and on the Sandlot
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team or if you're Tom Brady.
They concussion need to manage to be managed
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the same. The only spot where
they differ is depending on how fast or
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slow an athlete is recovering. But
there's not a different set of rules for
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an elite versus non elite athlete.
And there's a few different guidelines depending on
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if your child or adolescent or an
adult, and something that you as you
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read through the consenstent statements you can
look at and see, let's move into
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this return to school here quickly,
and the return to school guidelines and what
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you could also modify to return to
work are new with just the recent consensus
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in sport update that fifth edition never
really used to have these guidelines out there,
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and there's not a step by step
progression with these like there is with
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sport. Again, but the more
you manage concussions, that easier this is
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going to get. And so typically
I managed our football team the most typically
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concussion during the game Friday night game. I have them rest Saturday Sunday typically,
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what they'll do with me for me
then, and then I'll send them
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to a half day on school on
Monday, and then follow up with me
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right after that half day and we
see where they're at. If they had
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to struggle with that half day of
school, I'll hold back farther, maybe
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get them a couple more days and
rest from school. But it's kind of
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the same thing. You want to
gradually reintroduce things, and this chart does
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a good job of Stage one is
we're looking at do some things at home,
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okay that are going to be similar
to what they're doing at school.
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Maybe that's just trying to read or
text the friends or do a couple of
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math problems and see and if that
goes fine, then yeah, let's get
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them back to school. Well,
things that you're gonna have to limit it
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initially with amount of homework for doing
them on a reading and the difficulty of
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cognitive levels, and again returning into
school part time first prior to returning in
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to the full time activity there full
time school. So it is also important
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with schools is that if you're going
to start managing the concussions and your school
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doesn't have a program, that won't
be established. Okay, school should have
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a return to school policy or you
should help them create one. So if
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you're sending Johnny back to school,
you're informing the teacher, Hey, he
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needs to be doing this. He
might need to be allowed to wear sunglasses
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at school. He might need to
be allowed to sit in front of the
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classroom so he doesn't have to strain
his eyes. She might need to take
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more breaks or be allowed to be
dismissed her next class a little bit sooner
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so she can avoid noisy hauls.
They you might need to set up and
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excuse apps as policy. So all
of these things are things that schools need
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to consider when they're working with athletes
and groups that are trying to manage these
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concussions. Obviously, I think all
of our teachers need to be familiar like
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some things that we're looking for for
acussion, the athlete, the parents,
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the school nerders, the principle.
The teachers need to that and especially those
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I really know that child. Are
they having difficulty paying attention? Are they
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having problems remembering things? Are they
needing more time than usual, and are
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their grades dropping a little bit?
Do they not seem like they're their normal
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self? Are they irritable? Emotional? Are they falling asleep in class?
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So these are all things that we
need to educate our schools on and teachers
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on and and making sure that they're
paying attention to so that think they can
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report back to the physician who might
be managing this individual as well. Obviously,
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as as you're probably where concussions can
affect our athletes' ability to learn,
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and thus hearing to a well thought
out plan of the return to school is
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going to be important, but it's
also going to be unique to each student.
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Twilight might be all to go back
on that Monday and do just fine
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for a half day, where John
said, hey, a half day is
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still too much. In most cases
concussions won't significantly limit, but again there's
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always these cases where that concussion is
severe at will. So again read it's
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just important to read through those contestant
statements and get a good general understanding of
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how these return to school guidelines and
again you might have to alter it to
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return to work guidelines, how they
work and things that we need to be
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cognizant of and pay attention to.
When are they ready to return to school?
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Well, that's going to be your
call essentially, that's end, and
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that's their ability to problem solve,
to think, to stay away, to
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sleep again. Go back to that
that line graph I drew life. It
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just it's it doesn't just pertain to
physical thing. It's a physical cognitive checklist.
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As the days progress outward, they
should be able to cognitively start to
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do more and more as well.
A lot of times with my cognitive rehabilitation,
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I'm printing out third grade multiplication tables
or math charts and having them do
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some of those that during the day. If they're pretty symptom free, I'll
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have them fly through them through a
couple of sheets in my office to say,
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Hey, how do you do what
pose to that made a headache?
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To that strain your eyes at all? Paying attention to that, and also
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if you're using any type of neurocognitive
test, that's going to tell you a
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lot. I have a baseline for
all of my athletes before the start of
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every season, and so I will
put them through post injury tests when they
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start to be pretty asymptomatic, and
I can see when they line up from
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a standpoint of post injury compared to
their baseline, and I want to put
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them back to baseline before obviously they're
return to play physically, and before I
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remove all limitations from the school.
Can understanding concussion symptoms help identify with the
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specific student's individual needs. Absolutely,
if you're dealing with an individual who has
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a cervicogenic post concussion syndrome, the
way you're treating and managing them from a
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rehabilitative standpoint and a cognitive standpoint is
completely different than if you're dealing with some
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a stibular ocular. Okay, have
cervicogenetic patient might not have any problems seeing
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the chalkboard. They might not have
any problems with like if their balance,
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things like that, and so I
might allow them, Hey, you can
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sit in the back of the room. I'm not worried about eye strain with
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you. Whereas that vestibular ocular,
they're sensitive to bright lights. And again
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I might have tower classes or they
might need to sit closer, or if
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they have a computer class, I
might say you're only in class for twenty
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minutes with the computer because I want
to avoid that strain. So understanding what
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air the brain are affected with concussion
is going to vastly help you continue to
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manage this these individual symptoms. If
earning a certification is on your CE plan
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this year, then you're in luck. Southeast Professional Education Group just launched four
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new certifications on our online learning platform. You can complete your certification in dry
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to get started learning right away.
To learn more and get started, click
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the new certifications link in our show
notes or visit online dot Sports Hyphenseminars dot
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com today. Oh and one more
thing. If you have no idea what
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a CE plan is or why you
should have one, don't stress. We've
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00:12:52.799 --> 00:12:56.519
got you covered. Simply check out
episodes twenty six and twenty seven where doctor
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Tom Teeter explains what the rehab continuum
is and lays out a plan for developing
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and expanding a strong clinical skill set
through CE courses. Now back to the
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show, but essentially this is a
breakdown of the limitations that I give My
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kids wanted to go back to school, and you also got to be cognizant.
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Is if they're not an athlete,
but they have a gym class in
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Jim, they got to follow the
same return to return to play essentially return
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to gym guidelines. But I have
a form that I developed that is a
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checklist essentially of how these kids go
back to school. So here this top
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example is deals with testing. If
there's some important test, I might have
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that conversation without suit and hey,
I don't mind if John takes the test,
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but right now he just he needs
to open book or can he take
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the test? Broken down in a
couple of days, I give him the
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first page this day, the second
page the next day, and so forth
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and again broken down right stages.
We want this this is the the first
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side here, but we want stage
one of these just daily activities to be
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done at home, okay, so
that we know if it's going to be
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safe to get them back into school
and start with that five to fifteen increment
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five five or fifteen minutes. Stage
two some easy light school activities, all
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a little bit on the homework,
all a little bit of reading. There
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are cognitive activities outside of a classroom, but they still might be at school
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only part time during this stage.
And we're just trying to build out that
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tolerance to cognitive work, right we're
trying to as days progress out, we're
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trying to move up along that symptom
line again back to school, reintroducing more
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school work and just classroom activity,
the noise levels. If they're a band
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required, you might have to hold
from that for a week, sometimes ending
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on the band set up and still
building up that tolerance level until we can
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get them to return into school full
time and back to them all academic activities.
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And then ideally they might have to
play some catchup. And so is
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it it's safe when and is it
safe for them to do their normal stuff
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and play catch up? Those are
all some things to think about and consider
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again. I'll be at TCC and
then factor on through selfies sports education has
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I believe it was an eight hour
module just if you can correct me,
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that I put together and that kind
of deals with that whole entire bubble on
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our on the second side of mine
and explains and pulls you the entire concussion
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management procedures that I work with them
where it was going to get involved.
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But I can open up the floor
to any questions here to know if anyone
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has in here. Awesome, Thank
you so much, doctor Olson. And
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as he mentioned, we do have
a full eight hour online on demand course
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on our course online learning website.
I'll put that in the chat so that
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you guys linked to that so you
can check it out if you're interested in
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learning more. We'll also follow up
via emails. We'll let you guys know
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a little bit more about that.
Again, there's only so much that we
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can cover in this one hour format
when it comes to a big topic such
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as concussion, and doctor Olsen gives
some really great in depth directives on post
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concussion care and of course helping patients
with their recovery from that from a rehab
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standpoint in that online course. That
being said, we have had a few
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questions that have come in from our
live audience. Very early on, you
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were talking a little bit about the
fact that there's been this fourfold increase in
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concussion in recent years, especially with
you with athletes, and that as of
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today at least, the research hasn't
come to a conclusion about why that is
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or why we've seen that increase in
prevalence. But I'm sure as a provider
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that works with a lot of patients
that have concussion, you have ideas or
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thoughts or maybe correlations that you're seeing. What do you think? And I
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know, obviously this is your opinion, not based on research because they haven't
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come up with a definitive conclusion yet. But why do you think we've seen
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this increase in concussion in recent years? Yeah? I think if i'm I'm
216
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gonna go if we're going to use
four fold, I'm gonna go give a
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three to one ratio. So I
talked to a lot of older athletes that
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may have played sports back in the
seventies the eighties, my dad being one
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of them, and he's just like, man, I probably had several concussions
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going through football, but half the
time you're just told to get back in
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there. So that being said,
I think we have so much more knowledge
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nowotles oodles more and so of that
fourfold, I would say at least three
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of it is we are recognizing concussions
faster. Okay, So a lot of
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these concussions back in the seventies,
eighties and early nineties probably going miss,
225
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probably not being dealt with at all
or even reported as a concussion. However,
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that one fold, I do think
like bigger, faster, stronger,
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Right, our athletes are getting bigger, they're faster, the stronger collusions are
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harder and probably substantially substantially more compared
to again seventies eighty nineties. But with
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that being said, or protective equipments
get better too, okay, and our
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practices are better at how we're managing
these. So I mean, personally,
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don't think it's that drastic change in
the sport as much it is is our
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awareness to recognize and manage these.
But I think there's a little bit of
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both, definitely just heavier on the
recognition standpoint. Now, I can absolutely
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see that, And I note even
within kind of the general public's knowledge and
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understanding of concussion, I think parents
on the whole are probably way more cognizant
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of the brain help for their kids
now, since major movies have come out
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about it, since the NFL has
had the major news stories that they've had
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about CTE and the long term effects
of concussion. So I can certainly see
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how a lot of that factors into
public awareness, which in turn, a
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lot of times parents might be the
ones kind of looking at that for their
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kids a little bit more than their
young athletes who are just trying to get
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back in the game. Absolutely now
kind of going along that same line,
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you mentioned that a lot of times
you'll have those conversations, especially with parents
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when you're dealing with an underage athlete, someone that their parents are typically the
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ones bringing them in. Do you
find that most of the time having those
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00:19:26.559 --> 00:19:30.880
conversations with parents is a really effective
way to make sure that their young athlete
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is recovering on an appropriate timeline.
Do you often get a little bit of
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pushback from the athletes themselves because they
want things to hurry up and get better
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faster. How do you have those
conversations with the athletes so that they understand
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that this is a process and that
recovery takes time. Absolutely, And I'm
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very blessed and fortunate to be practicing
in such a small, rural, remote
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area. I believe that aids to
the betterment of the athletes, simply because
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a lot of these athletes, our
parents are my friends now. And over
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the twelve years of doing this,
you start to be recognized as the concussion
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of rule. And so when I
first started, yeah, I had a
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little bit more pushback twelve years ago. Are you sure he's got one?
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Or you know what? I And
it also goes to the level of our
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team used to be better. Twelve
years ago, we were competing for stayed
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a couple. So you have those
athletes and they're not going to miss a
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game. But I think again,
in these past ten to twelve years,
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the amount of concussion as that's come
out right now, you're almost having athletes
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more worried for themselves and you than
you used to, like, Hey,
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I had a little headache, or
what do you think should I go back
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in? And I think we're finding
more and more athletes with concussion wanting to
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play an air inside of caution or
air on the safe side. The more
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people I can get involved in again
during a football game, if it happens,
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mom and dad come over and I
sit my talk with the parent and
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mom and dad about this, what's
going on at the end of the game.
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Of the coaches wasn't able to come
home during the game, we discuss
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it a lot of the teachers,
I have their number and I can send
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them a message, Hey, got
a concussion. Here's what we got to
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do. What's your what's your weekly
schedule look like? How can we get
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this individual back to school safely?
And so the more the more education,
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I mean, the big the biggest
part of percussion management is education, and
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if you can tell that athlete what
to expect that's going to come a dong
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and need nerves or fears, that's
that helps, especially if mom and dad
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knows so that they're not you know, on the athlete and making them more
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nervous. The more people you can
get to understand this, the better.
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00:21:48.240 --> 00:21:52.759
And every year I gave a concussion
management talk towards school at the beginning of
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the year, and so the teachers
are on board, the parents are on
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board, everyone everyone just has a
good awareness. And I would say,
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I don't say a role model for
a program, but I do think it
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is a second hold heres. But
I think we have a really good,
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good program here and parents fully understand
and the teachers fully understand how to operate
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this. It's made it's made my
job easier. No, absolutely, I
286
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can. I can see that,
and I know that along those same lines,
287
00:22:22.559 --> 00:22:29.279
it's really important when you are dealing
with an athlete that has coaches involved,
288
00:22:29.279 --> 00:22:33.079
and athletic trainers involved, and maybe
their medical doctor involved and other other
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00:22:33.599 --> 00:22:38.960
members of their healthcare team, that
you communicate regularly with them about their care.
290
00:22:40.839 --> 00:22:45.039
What are some kind of tips or
best practices that you utilize in your
291
00:22:45.079 --> 00:22:51.279
office to communicate with those other members
that are overseeing that young athlete as members
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of their healthcare team. I was
I'm trying to think of kipt here if
293
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I would have to say, it
was allowing myself to establish KA it's in
294
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the community concussion expert, concussion guru. And that didn't happen overnight. That
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happened with years of practice, years
of reading the literature, following the guidelines.
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00:23:11.799 --> 00:23:15.519
The more you know, the easier
is to talk about something, and
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00:23:17.119 --> 00:23:21.400
the smarter you are about that sort
if you fully understand all this sitting through
298
00:23:21.440 --> 00:23:25.079
this presentation, you're not going to
really walk away and say, Okay,
299
00:23:25.079 --> 00:23:27.559
I can go manage concussion like It's
not a one hour it's not a one
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00:23:27.559 --> 00:23:33.680
hour webinar. It's a lot of
research and almost trial and error and getting
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00:23:33.720 --> 00:23:37.519
those concussion patients. And if your
first concussion patient you have, you might
302
00:23:37.559 --> 00:23:41.200
not want to be the primary guy
that manages that. You might just want
303
00:23:41.240 --> 00:23:44.680
to be a part of the team. But then after that, if you
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00:23:44.720 --> 00:23:48.920
stick to the internationally accepted guidelines,
and essentially a SODA has adopted the nationally
305
00:23:48.960 --> 00:23:52.240
accepted guidelines, so I can go
right on in my Minnesota state high school
306
00:23:52.319 --> 00:23:59.000
league and print off that same step
wise progression and use those forms. And
307
00:23:59.039 --> 00:24:03.079
if I'm evaluating this, but that
athletes also they chose to see their medical
308
00:24:03.119 --> 00:24:06.920
doctor first and he wants to do
it, and then they come to me
309
00:24:07.519 --> 00:24:11.680
for symptom management. I'll write those
guidelines out and say, hey, here's
310
00:24:11.720 --> 00:24:15.640
what i'm finding. Here's our state
guidelines. He should be on step one
311
00:24:15.759 --> 00:24:19.319
or on step four. Hey,
I see like you didn't hold him from
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00:24:19.359 --> 00:24:23.640
school. I think he's not quite
ready for that. That and I'm the
313
00:24:23.680 --> 00:24:29.240
one that administers all the nal cognitive
baselines. So most of the time now
314
00:24:29.279 --> 00:24:32.680
it's like if there can cost,
nurse will just say you just got to
315
00:24:32.920 --> 00:24:36.680
you know, follow up with doctor
also, he's going to progress you through
316
00:24:36.680 --> 00:24:40.799
it. But it's I think it's
just it takes time to develop and it's
317
00:24:40.880 --> 00:24:44.920
in the biggest The biggest help is
you if you're going to manage it,
318
00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:48.359
establishing yourself as the expert in it. No, absolutely, And I think
319
00:24:48.400 --> 00:24:52.079
that's that's key again, just kind
of keeping everyone in the loop and them
320
00:24:52.119 --> 00:24:57.319
know that what's going on with the
athlete and how they're doing. As you
321
00:24:57.400 --> 00:25:03.000
mentioned before, I mean there's so
much coming out still in the research.
322
00:25:03.039 --> 00:25:07.559
They're still updating things regularly, which
I think it's nice that the medical community
323
00:25:07.640 --> 00:25:11.599
is now really paying attention to this
and has this as a high priority,
324
00:25:11.680 --> 00:25:15.920
especially when it comes to sports and
athletics, And it seems like we're just
325
00:25:15.000 --> 00:25:21.799
kind of scratching the surface on our
understanding of the brain and long term effects
326
00:25:21.880 --> 00:25:26.160
of concussion. So if you could
kind of speak a little bit to some
327
00:25:26.240 --> 00:25:30.119
of the long term effects of concussion
that you've seen with patients. Obviously,
328
00:25:30.200 --> 00:25:34.599
there's the recovery period where we know
we're going to have specific symptoms, But
329
00:25:36.440 --> 00:25:41.720
have you had any cases where even
years after the fact, or after having
330
00:25:41.799 --> 00:25:48.279
multiple concussions over time, you're seeing
patients that have symptoms that just become chronic
331
00:25:48.519 --> 00:25:52.519
throughout the rest of their life.
Or what are those things that you're seeing
332
00:25:52.559 --> 00:25:56.319
that make you ask that question in
that initial exam with a patient. Have
333
00:25:56.400 --> 00:26:00.799
you ever had a concussion in the
past, have you had one recent years
334
00:26:00.920 --> 00:26:03.799
or multiple, et cetera. Okay, A couple of answers to this question
335
00:26:03.880 --> 00:26:07.319
is, well, I've only been
in practice again for twelve years. In
336
00:26:07.599 --> 00:26:14.559
my twelve years here, I've had
two that have had multiple concussions, and
337
00:26:14.680 --> 00:26:19.880
unfortunately one was multiple concussions within five
minutes. So he fell into the second
338
00:26:19.880 --> 00:26:25.079
impact and the room he essentially was
got knocked over in gym class, hit
339
00:26:25.119 --> 00:26:27.319
his head, and then as he
was walking out of gym class, someone
340
00:26:27.359 --> 00:26:32.640
threw basketball from one before to the
other hit him in the head and then
341
00:26:32.640 --> 00:26:36.200
he fell over the ground in his
head hitting the ground again. He was
342
00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:40.920
top of this class student, He
was I believed sixth grade at the time,
343
00:26:41.480 --> 00:26:47.519
and just really took a turn from
them for the worst and struggled with
344
00:26:47.599 --> 00:26:52.400
school and mother's name and things like
that, and his recovery was a long
345
00:26:52.519 --> 00:26:55.599
time. He had to get pulled
out of school and going to homeschooling,
346
00:26:55.759 --> 00:26:59.480
and with all that just came,
he was a different individual. And so
347
00:26:59.880 --> 00:27:03.480
I think this individual is learning how
to adjust to someone that he wasn't used
348
00:27:03.480 --> 00:27:10.559
to being. And with that middle
school age friends and bullying and picking on
349
00:27:10.599 --> 00:27:15.559
each other, I think came some
social issues. These other two individuals that
350
00:27:15.599 --> 00:27:21.400
I spoke about with that previous concussion
was the biggest thing is like depression.
351
00:27:21.519 --> 00:27:26.480
Right, they can't provide for their
friends and their family or their kids like
352
00:27:26.640 --> 00:27:30.119
they were so used to doing.
Such a light switch change right, It's
353
00:27:30.119 --> 00:27:33.640
like boom, here's your injury and
all, so you can't do this.
354
00:27:33.279 --> 00:27:38.759
And those are the biggest things that
I see with patients that I know very
355
00:27:38.759 --> 00:27:42.400
well before they get to concussion.
And again, small town unfortunately, where
356
00:27:42.799 --> 00:27:47.119
a lot of my athletes. I
know these athletes, and so I have
357
00:27:47.160 --> 00:27:52.079
an easier time managing concussions because I
know this individual's normal, whereas my worst
358
00:27:52.119 --> 00:27:56.519
fears starting to manage your concussion,
I have no clue who this individual is.
359
00:27:56.720 --> 00:27:59.039
It's the first time I see him
was post concussion. I don't know
360
00:27:59.079 --> 00:28:02.920
what they like, how they cock, how they act, and what they're
361
00:28:03.720 --> 00:28:08.160
normal. So that being said,
the concussions I've managed, I'm just getting
362
00:28:08.160 --> 00:28:11.400
to the to the point now,
whereas like some of my early ones would
363
00:28:11.440 --> 00:28:15.720
be yeah, have they fallen into
any long term deficits now From just a
364
00:28:15.920 --> 00:28:19.519
regular provider side of things, like
do I get patients that I come in
365
00:28:19.559 --> 00:28:22.359
and say, yeah, I've had
multiple concussions when I was a kid,
366
00:28:22.400 --> 00:28:27.079
and now I have like after my
third concussion, I've had chronic headaches and
367
00:28:27.160 --> 00:28:33.079
chronic neck pain. Yeah, I
see that with a couple of patiently and
368
00:28:33.200 --> 00:28:36.960
think of quicker to get angered a
little bit more, higher anxiety and never
369
00:28:37.079 --> 00:28:41.440
used to be anxious or agitated.
And I think I think that agitates I
370
00:28:41.480 --> 00:28:45.640
get irritated more. And both of
them will probably say, I don't know
371
00:28:45.680 --> 00:28:51.640
if that's related to pain and or
just brain dysfunction, but I think those
372
00:28:52.000 --> 00:28:53.680
those are kind of the top things
that I can think of that come to
373
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mind. Wonderful. Thank you so
much, and thank you so much for
374
00:28:57.039 --> 00:29:02.640
this presentation today. Again, thank
you so much doctor Olsen for tackling this
375
00:29:02.839 --> 00:29:06.400
very big topic for us today.
You provided a lot of great information that
376
00:29:06.440 --> 00:29:10.920
I think our providers will be able
to take into practice immediately. Thank you
377
00:29:11.000 --> 00:29:14.200
so much. Everyone. We're signing
off for today. Thank you doctor Olson.
378
00:29:14.279 --> 00:29:26.799
Yes, thank you guys for having
me. That's it for today's episode.
379
00:29:26.960 --> 00:29:30.000
Be sure to tune in for episode
seventy nine, where we kick off
380
00:29:30.039 --> 00:29:36.680
a brand new series on harnessing the
science of HRV or heart rate variability for
381
00:29:36.799 --> 00:29:40.519
enhance patient care with doctor David Hopper. You won't want to miss it.
382
00:29:40.680 --> 00:29:44.960
Episode seventy nine drops in two weeks. If you're more of a visual learner
383
00:29:45.039 --> 00:29:48.640
or want to see the full presentation
slide deck from today's training, be sure
384
00:29:48.640 --> 00:29:51.880
to visit the link in our show
notes to watch the full recorded replay of
385
00:29:51.920 --> 00:29:55.640
this webinar. You can also scroll
through our show notes to find a link
386
00:29:55.720 --> 00:30:00.680
to our newly launched Factor Podcast website
Factor podcast dot Com, as well as
387
00:30:00.720 --> 00:30:03.240
links to all of the special offers
from our sponsors. We'll see you next
388
00:30:03.240 --> 00:30:10.960
time. Hey guys, if you
like what you heard today, I encourage
389
00:30:11.000 --> 00:30:15.400
you to visit our website at Factor
hyphenstore dot com. That's spelled fa k
390
00:30:17.000 --> 00:30:22.559
tr hyphenstore dot com to find out
more information about all that we have to
391
00:30:22.640 --> 00:30:26.079
offer. We have a variety of
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393
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check out our event calendar and bookmark
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395
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be sure to check those out.
1
00:00:15.880 --> 00:00:19.879
Hi guys, Welcome to another episode
of The Factor podcast. I'm your host
2
00:00:20.079 --> 00:00:24.199
Jessica Riddle. Today we wrap up
the second part of our series on concussion
3
00:00:24.239 --> 00:00:28.480
and return to Play with doctor Michael
Olson. In our last episode, we
4
00:00:28.480 --> 00:00:34.719
were introduced to the concept of crafting
individualized concussion management plans and discuss the importance
5
00:00:34.719 --> 00:00:38.880
of ensuring every member of the healthcare
team is in agreement on the best path
6
00:00:38.920 --> 00:00:43.920
forward for optimal patient recovery. In
today's episode, we will be discussing the
7
00:00:43.960 --> 00:00:48.679
finer details of OURTP or return to
play protocols, and how to manage the
8
00:00:48.719 --> 00:00:54.600
delicate balance between healing and returning to
daily activities. Doctor Olsen highlights the differences
9
00:00:54.640 --> 00:01:00.479
in special considerations in working with elite
level athletes versus recreational or youth athletes,
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and he will also discuss the important
role that hormones and blood pressure can have
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in recovery from a TBI. Finally, he will guide us through the RTP
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formula, his structured approach for getting
athletes back in the game safely, focusing
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on gradual increases in activity and constant
monitoring. So grab something to take notes
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with and be sure to hit the
save button. This is one you'll definitely
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want to listen to more than once. Let's dive in. Now we're going
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to get into oh real quick.
Here, this is my this is what
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I give the athletes. Here.
Again, my form's slightly outdated, and
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that technically now this complete rast is
twenty four to forty eight hours. This
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is considered step one. So that's
why when we see step five is return
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to players. Now they list us
as step six, but same thing,
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just lines and at any time an
athlete of mind to save the concussion,
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I give them this form and we
just walked through it with him, and
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the coach is going to get one, Mom and Dad's going to get one,
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and the school administration is going to
get this form, so that they
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were all on the same page and
following the same plan. Some barriers to
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recovery, okay, could there be
genetic barriers, age differences. Really,
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what we're seeing is a couple of
barriers are in our own developmental factors thus
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as like ADHD, family history of
migraines, or other mental health problems,
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as these can be substantially altered or
changed, But our biggest barrier is having
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it or the biggest risk factors.
If we've had a previous concussion or a
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brain injury. A lot of times
we're going to see those individuals have a
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lot of the harder time progressing through
and returning to their normal state. So
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very of a person's initial symptoms in
the first day after injury is the strongest
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predictor. So what that means is
that you diagnose some with concussion, but
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there are symptoms are on the fence, like and I don't know if it
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is this is If it is,
it's very mild. You maybe have a
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two out of ten headache, and
he also don't know that just from like
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your skull hurts from the hit type
of thing, or or again, they
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have all the signs and concussion that's
gonna tell us a lot how fast are
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going to recover, So you can
you can use those as pretty good predictive
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indicators as you as you start to
manage this and the factors aiding recovery is
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there's more and more literature out cardiovascular
exercise, which is why after that twenty
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four to forty eight hours, we
want to start getting them up and getting
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them moving a little bit, get
that meta balt rate increased. And I'm
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also seeing more more and more literature
on B twelve and specifically at a lot
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of times, I'm seeing more providers
just give them the whole B complex to
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aid in their recovery. But there
is indication that B twelve is going to
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help prove our nerve in their own
repair and restore nerve function. But again
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rest primary treatment in that twenty four
forty eight hours and then move into rehabilitation
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specific to dysfunction. That's going to
be completely different. I'll be talking about
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concussion management at the upcoming TCC convention. We're going to gear a little bit
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more into some of that rehabilitation standpoint. So if you're interested in tuning into
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that, that's going to be good. But there's there's three types of post
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concussion and that's a cervical, genetic, physiologic, and vestibular ocular. So
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from a cervicogenic standpoint, the chiropractors, if they're looking at into rehabbing,
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it fit in while there. If
they're falling into pystibular ocular they may need
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to see rehab specialists, they may
need to work with a behavioral optometrist and
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do more things along those lines.
But all of those things help aid in
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recovery and depending on what type of
care that athlete is getting from a reheb
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standpoints going to definitely help improve their
recovery. Elite versus non elite athletes,
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guys, concussion doesn't matter. Shouldn't
matter if you're twelve and on the Sandlot
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team or if you're Tom Brady.
They concussion need to manage to be managed
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the same. The only spot where
they differ is depending on how fast or
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slow an athlete is recovering. But
there's not a different set of rules for
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an elite versus non elite athlete.
And there's a few different guidelines depending on
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if your child or adolescent or an
adult, and something that you as you
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read through the consenstent statements you can
look at and see, let's move into
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this return to school here quickly,
and the return to school guidelines and what
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you could also modify to return to
work are new with just the recent consensus
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in sport update that fifth edition never
really used to have these guidelines out there,
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and there's not a step by step
progression with these like there is with
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sport. Again, but the more
you manage concussions, that easier this is
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going to get. And so typically
I managed our football team the most typically
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concussion during the game Friday night game. I have them rest Saturday Sunday typically,
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what they'll do with me for me
then, and then I'll send them
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to a half day on school on
Monday, and then follow up with me
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right after that half day and we
see where they're at. If they had
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to struggle with that half day of
school, I'll hold back farther, maybe
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get them a couple more days and
rest from school. But it's kind of
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the same thing. You want to
gradually reintroduce things, and this chart does
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a good job of Stage one is
we're looking at do some things at home,
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okay that are going to be similar
to what they're doing at school.
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Maybe that's just trying to read or
text the friends or do a couple of
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math problems and see and if that
goes fine, then yeah, let's get
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them back to school. Well,
things that you're gonna have to limit it
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initially with amount of homework for doing
them on a reading and the difficulty of
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cognitive levels, and again returning into
school part time first prior to returning in
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to the full time activity there full
time school. So it is also important
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with schools is that if you're going
to start managing the concussions and your school
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doesn't have a program, that won't
be established. Okay, school should have
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a return to school policy or you
should help them create one. So if
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you're sending Johnny back to school,
you're informing the teacher, Hey, he
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needs to be doing this. He
might need to be allowed to wear sunglasses
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at school. He might need to
be allowed to sit in front of the
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classroom so he doesn't have to strain
his eyes. She might need to take
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more breaks or be allowed to be
dismissed her next class a little bit sooner
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so she can avoid noisy hauls.
They you might need to set up and
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excuse apps as policy. So all
of these things are things that schools need
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to consider when they're working with athletes
and groups that are trying to manage these
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concussions. Obviously, I think all
of our teachers need to be familiar like
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some things that we're looking for for
acussion, the athlete, the parents,
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the school nerders, the principle.
The teachers need to that and especially those
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I really know that child. Are
they having difficulty paying attention? Are they
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having problems remembering things? Are they
needing more time than usual, and are
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their grades dropping a little bit?
Do they not seem like they're their normal
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self? Are they irritable? Emotional? Are they falling asleep in class?
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So these are all things that we
need to educate our schools on and teachers
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on and and making sure that they're
paying attention to so that think they can
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report back to the physician who might
be managing this individual as well. Obviously,
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as as you're probably where concussions can
affect our athletes' ability to learn,
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and thus hearing to a well thought
out plan of the return to school is
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going to be important, but it's
also going to be unique to each student.
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Twilight might be all to go back
on that Monday and do just fine
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for a half day, where John
said, hey, a half day is
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still too much. In most cases
concussions won't significantly limit, but again there's
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always these cases where that concussion is
severe at will. So again read it's
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just important to read through those contestant
statements and get a good general understanding of
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how these return to school guidelines and
again you might have to alter it to
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return to work guidelines, how they
work and things that we need to be
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cognizant of and pay attention to.
When are they ready to return to school?
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Well, that's going to be your
call essentially, that's end, and
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that's their ability to problem solve,
to think, to stay away, to
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sleep again. Go back to that
that line graph I drew life. It
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just it's it doesn't just pertain to
physical thing. It's a physical cognitive checklist.
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As the days progress outward, they
should be able to cognitively start to
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do more and more as well.
A lot of times with my cognitive rehabilitation,
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I'm printing out third grade multiplication tables
or math charts and having them do
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some of those that during the day. If they're pretty symptom free, I'll
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have them fly through them through a
couple of sheets in my office to say,
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Hey, how do you do what
pose to that made a headache?
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To that strain your eyes at all? Paying attention to that, and also
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if you're using any type of neurocognitive
test, that's going to tell you a
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lot. I have a baseline for
all of my athletes before the start of
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every season, and so I will
put them through post injury tests when they
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start to be pretty asymptomatic, and
I can see when they line up from
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a standpoint of post injury compared to
their baseline, and I want to put
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them back to baseline before obviously they're
return to play physically, and before I
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remove all limitations from the school.
Can understanding concussion symptoms help identify with the
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specific student's individual needs. Absolutely,
if you're dealing with an individual who has
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a cervicogenic post concussion syndrome, the
way you're treating and managing them from a
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rehabilitative standpoint and a cognitive standpoint is
completely different than if you're dealing with some
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a stibular ocular. Okay, have
cervicogenetic patient might not have any problems seeing
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the chalkboard. They might not have
any problems with like if their balance,
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things like that, and so I
might allow them, Hey, you can
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sit in the back of the room. I'm not worried about eye strain with
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you. Whereas that vestibular ocular,
they're sensitive to bright lights. And again
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I might have tower classes or they
might need to sit closer, or if
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they have a computer class, I
might say you're only in class for twenty
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minutes with the computer because I want
to avoid that strain. So understanding what
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air the brain are affected with concussion
is going to vastly help you continue to
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manage this these individual symptoms. If
earning a certification is on your CE plan
152
00:12:16.639 --> 00:12:20.559
this year, then you're in luck. Southeast Professional Education Group just launched four
153
00:12:20.559 --> 00:12:26.639
new certifications on our online learning platform. You can complete your certification in dry
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155
00:12:33.120 --> 00:12:37.919
to get started learning right away.
To learn more and get started, click
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00:12:37.000 --> 00:12:43.159
the new certifications link in our show
notes or visit online dot Sports Hyphenseminars dot
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00:12:43.200 --> 00:12:48.799
com today. Oh and one more
thing. If you have no idea what
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00:12:48.840 --> 00:12:52.799
a CE plan is or why you
should have one, don't stress. We've
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00:12:52.799 --> 00:12:56.519
got you covered. Simply check out
episodes twenty six and twenty seven where doctor
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00:12:56.559 --> 00:13:01.039
Tom Teeter explains what the rehab continuum
is and lays out a plan for developing
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00:13:01.080 --> 00:13:07.000
and expanding a strong clinical skill set
through CE courses. Now back to the
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show, but essentially this is a
breakdown of the limitations that I give My
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kids wanted to go back to school, and you also got to be cognizant.
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Is if they're not an athlete,
but they have a gym class in
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Jim, they got to follow the
same return to return to play essentially return
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to gym guidelines. But I have
a form that I developed that is a
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checklist essentially of how these kids go
back to school. So here this top
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example is deals with testing. If
there's some important test, I might have
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that conversation without suit and hey,
I don't mind if John takes the test,
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but right now he just he needs
to open book or can he take
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the test? Broken down in a
couple of days, I give him the
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first page this day, the second
page the next day, and so forth
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and again broken down right stages.
We want this this is the the first
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side here, but we want stage
one of these just daily activities to be
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done at home, okay, so
that we know if it's going to be
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safe to get them back into school
and start with that five to fifteen increment
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five five or fifteen minutes. Stage
two some easy light school activities, all
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a little bit on the homework,
all a little bit of reading. There
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are cognitive activities outside of a classroom, but they still might be at school
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only part time during this stage.
And we're just trying to build out that
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tolerance to cognitive work, right we're
trying to as days progress out, we're
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trying to move up along that symptom
line again back to school, reintroducing more
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school work and just classroom activity,
the noise levels. If they're a band
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required, you might have to hold
from that for a week, sometimes ending
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on the band set up and still
building up that tolerance level until we can
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get them to return into school full
time and back to them all academic activities.
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And then ideally they might have to
play some catchup. And so is
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it it's safe when and is it
safe for them to do their normal stuff
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and play catch up? Those are
all some things to think about and consider
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again. I'll be at TCC and
then factor on through selfies sports education has
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I believe it was an eight hour
module just if you can correct me,
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that I put together and that kind
of deals with that whole entire bubble on
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our on the second side of mine
and explains and pulls you the entire concussion
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management procedures that I work with them
where it was going to get involved.
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But I can open up the floor
to any questions here to know if anyone
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has in here. Awesome, Thank
you so much, doctor Olson. And
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as he mentioned, we do have
a full eight hour online on demand course
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on our course online learning website.
I'll put that in the chat so that
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you guys linked to that so you
can check it out if you're interested in
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learning more. We'll also follow up
via emails. We'll let you guys know
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a little bit more about that.
Again, there's only so much that we
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can cover in this one hour format
when it comes to a big topic such
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as concussion, and doctor Olsen gives
some really great in depth directives on post
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concussion care and of course helping patients
with their recovery from that from a rehab
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standpoint in that online course. That
being said, we have had a few
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questions that have come in from our
live audience. Very early on, you
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were talking a little bit about the
fact that there's been this fourfold increase in
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concussion in recent years, especially with
you with athletes, and that as of
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today at least, the research hasn't
come to a conclusion about why that is
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or why we've seen that increase in
prevalence. But I'm sure as a provider
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that works with a lot of patients
that have concussion, you have ideas or
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thoughts or maybe correlations that you're seeing. What do you think? And I
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know, obviously this is your opinion, not based on research because they haven't
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come up with a definitive conclusion yet. But why do you think we've seen
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this increase in concussion in recent years? Yeah? I think if i'm I'm
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gonna go if we're going to use
four fold, I'm gonna go give a
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three to one ratio. So I
talked to a lot of older athletes that
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may have played sports back in the
seventies the eighties, my dad being one
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of them, and he's just like, man, I probably had several concussions
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going through football, but half the
time you're just told to get back in
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there. So that being said,
I think we have so much more knowledge
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nowotles oodles more and so of that
fourfold, I would say at least three
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of it is we are recognizing concussions
faster. Okay, So a lot of
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these concussions back in the seventies,
eighties and early nineties probably going miss,
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probably not being dealt with at all
or even reported as a concussion. However,
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that one fold, I do think
like bigger, faster, stronger,
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Right, our athletes are getting bigger, they're faster, the stronger collusions are
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harder and probably substantially substantially more compared
to again seventies eighty nineties. But with
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that being said, or protective equipments
get better too, okay, and our
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practices are better at how we're managing
these. So I mean, personally,
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don't think it's that drastic change in
the sport as much it is is our
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awareness to recognize and manage these.
But I think there's a little bit of
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both, definitely just heavier on the
recognition standpoint. Now, I can absolutely
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see that, And I note even
within kind of the general public's knowledge and
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understanding of concussion, I think parents
on the whole are probably way more cognizant
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of the brain help for their kids
now, since major movies have come out
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about it, since the NFL has
had the major news stories that they've had
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about CTE and the long term effects
of concussion. So I can certainly see
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how a lot of that factors into
public awareness, which in turn, a
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lot of times parents might be the
ones kind of looking at that for their
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kids a little bit more than their
young athletes who are just trying to get
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back in the game. Absolutely now
kind of going along that same line,
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you mentioned that a lot of times
you'll have those conversations, especially with parents
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when you're dealing with an underage athlete, someone that their parents are typically the
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ones bringing them in. Do you
find that most of the time having those
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conversations with parents is a really effective
way to make sure that their young athlete
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is recovering on an appropriate timeline.
Do you often get a little bit of
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pushback from the athletes themselves because they
want things to hurry up and get better
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faster. How do you have those
conversations with the athletes so that they understand
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that this is a process and that
recovery takes time. Absolutely, And I'm
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very blessed and fortunate to be practicing
in such a small, rural, remote
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area. I believe that aids to
the betterment of the athletes, simply because
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a lot of these athletes, our
parents are my friends now. And over
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the twelve years of doing this,
you start to be recognized as the concussion
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of rule. And so when I
first started, yeah, I had a
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little bit more pushback twelve years ago. Are you sure he's got one?
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Or you know what? I And
it also goes to the level of our
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team used to be better. Twelve
years ago, we were competing for stayed
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a couple. So you have those
athletes and they're not going to miss a
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game. But I think again,
in these past ten to twelve years,
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the amount of concussion as that's come
out right now, you're almost having athletes
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more worried for themselves and you than
you used to, like, Hey,
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I had a little headache, or
what do you think should I go back
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in? And I think we're finding
more and more athletes with concussion wanting to
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play an air inside of caution or
air on the safe side. The more
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people I can get involved in again
during a football game, if it happens,
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mom and dad come over and I
sit my talk with the parent and
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mom and dad about this, what's
going on at the end of the game.
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Of the coaches wasn't able to come
home during the game, we discuss
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it a lot of the teachers,
I have their number and I can send
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them a message, Hey, got
a concussion. Here's what we got to
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do. What's your what's your weekly
schedule look like? How can we get
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this individual back to school safely?
And so the more the more education,
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I mean, the big the biggest
part of percussion management is education, and
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if you can tell that athlete what
to expect that's going to come a dong
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and need nerves or fears, that's
that helps, especially if mom and dad
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knows so that they're not you know, on the athlete and making them more
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nervous. The more people you can
get to understand this, the better.
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And every year I gave a concussion
management talk towards school at the beginning of
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the year, and so the teachers
are on board, the parents are on
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board, everyone everyone just has a
good awareness. And I would say,
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I don't say a role model for
a program, but I do think it
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is a second hold heres. But
I think we have a really good,
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good program here and parents fully understand
and the teachers fully understand how to operate
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this. It's made it's made my
job easier. No, absolutely, I
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can. I can see that,
and I know that along those same lines,
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00:22:22.559 --> 00:22:29.279
it's really important when you are dealing
with an athlete that has coaches involved,
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and athletic trainers involved, and maybe
their medical doctor involved and other other
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members of their healthcare team, that
you communicate regularly with them about their care.
290
00:22:40.839 --> 00:22:45.039
What are some kind of tips or
best practices that you utilize in your
291
00:22:45.079 --> 00:22:51.279
office to communicate with those other members
that are overseeing that young athlete as members
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of their healthcare team. I was
I'm trying to think of kipt here if
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I would have to say, it
was allowing myself to establish KA it's in
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the community concussion expert, concussion guru. And that didn't happen overnight. That
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happened with years of practice, years
of reading the literature, following the guidelines.
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The more you know, the easier
is to talk about something, and
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00:23:17.119 --> 00:23:21.400
the smarter you are about that sort
if you fully understand all this sitting through
298
00:23:21.440 --> 00:23:25.079
this presentation, you're not going to
really walk away and say, Okay,
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I can go manage concussion like It's
not a one hour it's not a one
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00:23:27.559 --> 00:23:33.680
hour webinar. It's a lot of
research and almost trial and error and getting
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00:23:33.720 --> 00:23:37.519
those concussion patients. And if your
first concussion patient you have, you might
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00:23:37.559 --> 00:23:41.200
not want to be the primary guy
that manages that. You might just want
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to be a part of the team. But then after that, if you
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00:23:44.720 --> 00:23:48.920
stick to the internationally accepted guidelines,
and essentially a SODA has adopted the nationally
305
00:23:48.960 --> 00:23:52.240
accepted guidelines, so I can go
right on in my Minnesota state high school
306
00:23:52.319 --> 00:23:59.000
league and print off that same step
wise progression and use those forms. And
307
00:23:59.039 --> 00:24:03.079
if I'm evaluating this, but that
athletes also they chose to see their medical
308
00:24:03.119 --> 00:24:06.920
doctor first and he wants to do
it, and then they come to me
309
00:24:07.519 --> 00:24:11.680
for symptom management. I'll write those
guidelines out and say, hey, here's
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what i'm finding. Here's our state
guidelines. He should be on step one
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00:24:15.759 --> 00:24:19.319
or on step four. Hey,
I see like you didn't hold him from
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00:24:19.359 --> 00:24:23.640
school. I think he's not quite
ready for that. That and I'm the
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00:24:23.680 --> 00:24:29.240
one that administers all the nal cognitive
baselines. So most of the time now
314
00:24:29.279 --> 00:24:32.680
it's like if there can cost,
nurse will just say you just got to
315
00:24:32.920 --> 00:24:36.680
you know, follow up with doctor
also, he's going to progress you through
316
00:24:36.680 --> 00:24:40.799
it. But it's I think it's
just it takes time to develop and it's
317
00:24:40.880 --> 00:24:44.920
in the biggest The biggest help is
you if you're going to manage it,
318
00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:48.359
establishing yourself as the expert in it. No, absolutely, And I think
319
00:24:48.400 --> 00:24:52.079
that's that's key again, just kind
of keeping everyone in the loop and them
320
00:24:52.119 --> 00:24:57.319
know that what's going on with the
athlete and how they're doing. As you
321
00:24:57.400 --> 00:25:03.000
mentioned before, I mean there's so
much coming out still in the research.
322
00:25:03.039 --> 00:25:07.559
They're still updating things regularly, which
I think it's nice that the medical community
323
00:25:07.640 --> 00:25:11.599
is now really paying attention to this
and has this as a high priority,
324
00:25:11.680 --> 00:25:15.920
especially when it comes to sports and
athletics, And it seems like we're just
325
00:25:15.000 --> 00:25:21.799
kind of scratching the surface on our
understanding of the brain and long term effects
326
00:25:21.880 --> 00:25:26.160
of concussion. So if you could
kind of speak a little bit to some
327
00:25:26.240 --> 00:25:30.119
of the long term effects of concussion
that you've seen with patients. Obviously,
328
00:25:30.200 --> 00:25:34.599
there's the recovery period where we know
we're going to have specific symptoms, But
329
00:25:36.440 --> 00:25:41.720
have you had any cases where even
years after the fact, or after having
330
00:25:41.799 --> 00:25:48.279
multiple concussions over time, you're seeing
patients that have symptoms that just become chronic
331
00:25:48.519 --> 00:25:52.519
throughout the rest of their life.
Or what are those things that you're seeing
332
00:25:52.559 --> 00:25:56.319
that make you ask that question in
that initial exam with a patient. Have
333
00:25:56.400 --> 00:26:00.799
you ever had a concussion in the
past, have you had one recent years
334
00:26:00.920 --> 00:26:03.799
or multiple, et cetera. Okay, A couple of answers to this question
335
00:26:03.880 --> 00:26:07.319
is, well, I've only been
in practice again for twelve years. In
336
00:26:07.599 --> 00:26:14.559
my twelve years here, I've had
two that have had multiple concussions, and
337
00:26:14.680 --> 00:26:19.880
unfortunately one was multiple concussions within five
minutes. So he fell into the second
338
00:26:19.880 --> 00:26:25.079
impact and the room he essentially was
got knocked over in gym class, hit
339
00:26:25.119 --> 00:26:27.319
his head, and then as he
was walking out of gym class, someone
340
00:26:27.359 --> 00:26:32.640
threw basketball from one before to the
other hit him in the head and then
341
00:26:32.640 --> 00:26:36.200
he fell over the ground in his
head hitting the ground again. He was
342
00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:40.920
top of this class student, He
was I believed sixth grade at the time,
343
00:26:41.480 --> 00:26:47.519
and just really took a turn from
them for the worst and struggled with
344
00:26:47.599 --> 00:26:52.400
school and mother's name and things like
that, and his recovery was a long
345
00:26:52.519 --> 00:26:55.599
time. He had to get pulled
out of school and going to homeschooling,
346
00:26:55.759 --> 00:26:59.480
and with all that just came,
he was a different individual. And so
347
00:26:59.880 --> 00:27:03.480
I think this individual is learning how
to adjust to someone that he wasn't used
348
00:27:03.480 --> 00:27:10.559
to being. And with that middle
school age friends and bullying and picking on
349
00:27:10.599 --> 00:27:15.559
each other, I think came some
social issues. These other two individuals that
350
00:27:15.599 --> 00:27:21.400
I spoke about with that previous concussion
was the biggest thing is like depression.
351
00:27:21.519 --> 00:27:26.480
Right, they can't provide for their
friends and their family or their kids like
352
00:27:26.640 --> 00:27:30.119
they were so used to doing.
Such a light switch change right, It's
353
00:27:30.119 --> 00:27:33.640
like boom, here's your injury and
all, so you can't do this.
354
00:27:33.279 --> 00:27:38.759
And those are the biggest things that
I see with patients that I know very
355
00:27:38.759 --> 00:27:42.400
well before they get to concussion.
And again, small town unfortunately, where
356
00:27:42.799 --> 00:27:47.119
a lot of my athletes. I
know these athletes, and so I have
357
00:27:47.160 --> 00:27:52.079
an easier time managing concussions because I
know this individual's normal, whereas my worst
358
00:27:52.119 --> 00:27:56.519
fears starting to manage your concussion,
I have no clue who this individual is.
359
00:27:56.720 --> 00:27:59.039
It's the first time I see him
was post concussion. I don't know
360
00:27:59.079 --> 00:28:02.920
what they like, how they cock, how they act, and what they're
361
00:28:03.720 --> 00:28:08.160
normal. So that being said,
the concussions I've managed, I'm just getting
362
00:28:08.160 --> 00:28:11.400
to the to the point now,
whereas like some of my early ones would
363
00:28:11.440 --> 00:28:15.720
be yeah, have they fallen into
any long term deficits now From just a
364
00:28:15.920 --> 00:28:19.519
regular provider side of things, like
do I get patients that I come in
365
00:28:19.559 --> 00:28:22.359
and say, yeah, I've had
multiple concussions when I was a kid,
366
00:28:22.400 --> 00:28:27.079
and now I have like after my
third concussion, I've had chronic headaches and
367
00:28:27.160 --> 00:28:33.079
chronic neck pain. Yeah, I
see that with a couple of patiently and
368
00:28:33.200 --> 00:28:36.960
think of quicker to get angered a
little bit more, higher anxiety and never
369
00:28:37.079 --> 00:28:41.440
used to be anxious or agitated.
And I think I think that agitates I
370
00:28:41.480 --> 00:28:45.640
get irritated more. And both of
them will probably say, I don't know
371
00:28:45.680 --> 00:28:51.640
if that's related to pain and or
just brain dysfunction, but I think those
372
00:28:52.000 --> 00:28:53.680
those are kind of the top things
that I can think of that come to
373
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mind. Wonderful. Thank you so
much, and thank you so much for
374
00:28:57.039 --> 00:29:02.640
this presentation today. Again, thank
you so much doctor Olsen for tackling this
375
00:29:02.839 --> 00:29:06.400
very big topic for us today.
You provided a lot of great information that
376
00:29:06.440 --> 00:29:10.920
I think our providers will be able
to take into practice immediately. Thank you
377
00:29:11.000 --> 00:29:14.200
so much. Everyone. We're signing
off for today. Thank you doctor Olson.
378
00:29:14.279 --> 00:29:26.799
Yes, thank you guys for having
me. That's it for today's episode.
379
00:29:26.960 --> 00:29:30.000
Be sure to tune in for episode
seventy nine, where we kick off
380
00:29:30.039 --> 00:29:36.680
a brand new series on harnessing the
science of HRV or heart rate variability for
381
00:29:36.799 --> 00:29:40.519
enhance patient care with doctor David Hopper. You won't want to miss it.
382
00:29:40.680 --> 00:29:44.960
Episode seventy nine drops in two weeks. If you're more of a visual learner
383
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or want to see the full presentation
slide deck from today's training, be sure
384
00:29:48.640 --> 00:29:51.880
to visit the link in our show
notes to watch the full recorded replay of
385
00:29:51.920 --> 00:29:55.640
this webinar. You can also scroll
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